Xiadian Town, Dachang Hui Autonomous County, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Xiadian town

Xia pun Town, a large town in Langfang, Hebei, is located in the north of Dachang Hui Autonomous County. It borders on Dachang Town in the East and south. It is adjacent to Sanhe in the West and North, and the area is 41.18 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 35282.

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it was a famous town in Jingdong, belonging to Sanhe county. In 1955, it belonged to Dachang Hui Autonomous County. At the end of 1958, it was included in Jixian County. In June 1962, Dachang Hui Autonomous County was restored. In 1984, it was changed into Xiadian town. As of June 2020, Xiadian town has 30 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 180 industrial enterprises in Xiadian Town, including 2 above scale and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it was a famous town in Jingdong, belonging to Sanhe county.

In 1955, it belonged to Dachang Hui Autonomous County.

At the end of 1958, it was included in Jixian County.

In 1961, it was called Xiadian commune.

In June 1962, Dachang Hui Autonomous County was restored.

In 1984, it was changed into Xiadian town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town governs Xiadian, qitun, chugezhuang, ruitun, Mafang, Maochang, Dongzhuang, tuying, beijiagezhuang, Beitaipingzhuang, beiwuyi, beiwuer, beiwusan, beiwusi, wangguozi, zhaogouzi, beiwangzhuang, daqipan, xiaoqipan, pangezhuang, xiaodingfu, weizizhuang, Erliban, yongtaixin, nansitou, nanwangzhuang, chenxinzhuang, hanjiafu, Xingzhuang There are 30 administrative villages in Longzhuang and dongxiaotun. There are 11 Hui villages and 11 Hui Han villages.

As of June 2020, Xiadian town has 30 administrative villages. The town people's government is located at 168 Huaxia South Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiadian town is located in the north of Dachang Hui Autonomous County, bordering Dachang Town in the East and south, and Sanhe City in the West and North, covering an area of 41.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

The highest point in Xiadian town is 23 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 17.5 meters above sea level in the south.

climate

Xiadian town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 11.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 22.3 ℃ (January 15, 2001); the average temperature in July is 26.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.6 ℃ (July 1, 2000); the annual average growth period is 278 days, the annual average frost free period is 205 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2530 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 580.6 mm.

hydrology

Xiadian Town River belongs to Chaobai North Yunji canal system. The main channel is Baoqiu River, which flows through the territory from northwest to Southeast. It is a seasonal river with a length of 7.97 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiadian town are hail, drought, flood and so on.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Xiadian town are geothermal resources.

population

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town had a total population of 33751, including 3427 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.15%, and 3696 floating population. In the total population, there are 15134 males, accounting for 44.84%, and 18617 females, accounting for 55.16%. In 2011, the birth rate was 15.15 ‰, the death rate was 4.06 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.09 ‰.

In 2017, the permanent population of Xiadian town was 35120.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Xia mat town was 35282.

Economics

overview

In 2004, Xiadian town achieved a total industrial and agricultural income of 2.52 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 16.01 million yuan, and a per capita net income of 4656 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiadian town reached 300 million yuan, an increase of 56.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6467 yuan.

Agriculture

Xiadian town has agricultural cultivated land area of 42795 mu, 1.27 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat and corn. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs. In 2011, there were 11000 cattle in stock and 27000 out of stock, 18000 sheep in stock and 5200 out of stock. There are 68 large-scale breeding, slaughtering and processing enterprises in the area. Beef and mutton products are mainly sold to Beijing and Tianjin. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 518.47 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiadian town reached 10042.3 million yuan. Dachang Industrial Park is located in Xiadian town. There are nearly 100 enterprises in the park, forming characteristic industries such as equipment manufacturing, new building materials, business logistics, electronic information and food processing. In 2011, the industrial added value of Enterprises above Designated Size reached 2.293 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year; the sales rate of products reached 97.5%; the export volume reached 34.408 million US dollars, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 180 industrial enterprises in Xiadian Town, of which 2 were above scale.

business

In 2018, Xiadian town has 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Xiadian Town, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In July 1996, cable TV was launched in Xiadian town. At the end of 2011, the number of digital TV households reached 32.12%.

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town had one town cultural station and 25 village cultural activity centers. All kinds of mass cultural and sports activities were carried out in-depth, including 15 mass cultural and sports organizations, such as Yangko team, car club, fan association, Hui wrestling team, etc.

At the end of 2011, 20 villages in Xiadian town built fitness facilities and installed fitness equipment.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 43 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiadian Town, including 1 town hospital, 42 community health service stations, 1 medical bed per 1000 people and 93 professional health personnel; in 2011, the popularization rate of unified water supply in urban and rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 100%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 96.3%.

social security

In 2011, there were 413 rural minimum living security households and 1011 rural medical assistance persons in Xiadian town. A total of 84 people were given state pension and subsidies, including 29 key ones and 55 retired from the war (after 1945, two wars and one nuclear power); 32 households were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, including 19 scattered ones and 16 centralized ones; 2 orphans were given social assistance; 16 dangerous houses were rebuilt; 69 low rent houses were provided, and 723 disabled people's demand information was collected and analyzed Among them, 704 people participated in the NCMS. There are 160 families with disabilities and 180 people in the town.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town had a waterworks, laying 22500 meters of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 513 tons / day, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 100%; the drainage pipeline was 55496 meters.

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town had 4 substations (stations) of 35 kV or above, 3 main transformers, total capacity of 150 MVA, 32 high-voltage transmission lines, total length of 162.964 km, and power load of 80300 kW. The annual electricity sales reached 424 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 98.32%, and the power supply reliability rate was 99.81%.

At the end of 2011, Xiadian town had 17 kilometers of natural gas (gas) pipelines, 1913 natural gas users, including 3 industrial users and 1910 residential users. The average monthly consumption of natural gas was 1794634 cubic meters.

At the end of 2011, there were 628.2 hectares of green space in Xiadian Town, with a green coverage rate of 28.3%.

traffic

Xiadian town is the main transportation hub. There are Beijing Qinhuangdao electrified railway and Beijing Harbin national first-class highway across the county. The provincial highway Daxiang line, county highway Fuxi Road, Lida line and Shuangzhao road form a high standard road network. Bus 930 has a stop in the park. At the end of 2011, the town opened two bus lines (816, 817) from Dachang to Beijing, with an annual passenger volume of 200000.

History and culture

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, due to the low-lying terrain, the water surface of Baoqiu river was formed in summer, so it was named xiaze. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Yang, Wang, Zuo, Liu and other surnames came to settle here one after another. They were divided into Nanjie, Beijie, sanliuzhuang, Xidian, jinjiafangzi and other villages. After the development, several villages were connected into one, which was called Xiadian, which meant that Xiadian became the foundation.

Honorary title

In October 2019, Xiadian town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Lang Fang Shi Da Chang Hui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Dian Zhen