Ganzi Town, Ganzi County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Ganzi town

Ganzi town of Ganzi County is located in the northeast edge of Hengduan Mountain range. It is a transition zone from hilly area to mountainous area. It is a part of the southeast edge of Qinghai Tibet Plateau. There are Bayankala mountain in the north, guolalang mountain in the East and Shaluli mountain in the southwest, forming a big "Sichuan" character. It is the economic and trade center and commodity distribution center of Ganzi North Road in Sichuan Province. It has an important strategic position in the north line of Sichuan Tibet, and is an important position to stabilize Tibet.

On June 17, 2020, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture to adjust the administrative divisions of some villages and towns in Yajiang County and other 12 counties (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2020] No. 9): cancel si'e Township and put its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Ganzi town. Ganzi Town People's Government is stationed at No. 75 Qinghe street, Qinghe street community.

Evolution of organizational system

Ganzi County, 3390 meters above sea level, is 385 kilometers away from Kangding, where the state capital is located. Ganzi was originally under the jurisdiction of kongsa, Mashu and Baili Tusi. In 1911, Ganzi Committee was set up at the county level after the "reform of tuguiliu". The next year, it was changed into Ganzi County, which has been followed up to now. In 1936, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army and the second and sixth Red Army joined forces in Ganzi and established the Boba government of Ganzi County. Ganzi County was peacefully liberated in 1950, and Ganzi town was established in 1951. Ganzi County enjoys the reputation of "ocean of songs and Dances". With the coexistence of multi cultures and rich and colorful folk arts, Ganzi County is an important post station on the ancient tea horse road. in 2020, si'e township will be abolished and its administrative area will be put under the jurisdiction of Ganzi town. The people's Government of Ganzi town will be stationed at 75 Qinghe street, Qinghe street community.

natural resources

The territory is rich in natural resources. There are mainly: ecological resources. Located at the source of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, Jinsha River, Yalong River and Dadu River, the main stream of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, flow through 18 counties in the prefecture, with a drainage area of 146100 square kilometers, accounting for 96% of the total area of the prefecture and 8.5% of the Yangtze River Basin area; natural grassland area accounts for 61.7% of the total area; it is an important part of Northwest Sichuan pastoral area, one of the five major pastoral areas in China; forest area accounts for 50% 20% of the whole province. The vast forests and grasslands are the natural barriers for water conservation and water quality protection of the Yangtze River, and play an important role in maintaining the ecological balance of the Yangtze River Basin and even the whole country. water energy resources. The annual average precipitation is 814.71mm, and the total amount of water resources is 139.783 billion cubic meters, of which the total amount of available water resources is 88.18 billion cubic meters, accounting for more than 1 / 3 of the total amount of river runoff surface water resources in the whole province, and the theoretical reserves of water energy are 37.29 million kilowatts, accounting for 27% of the whole province. mineral resources. There are many kinds of non-ferrous metals and precious metals with large reserves. More than 30 super large and large deposits, more than 40 medium-sized deposits and nearly 100 small deposits have been preliminarily proved, including Kangding gajika lithium pyroxene, the largest mine in Asia, Baiyu GACUN silver polymetallic deposit, one of the three pearls in Southwest China, and 13 kinds of mineral resources such as gold, silver, lithium, platinum, nickel, lead and zinc Ranked first in the province. tourism resources. The outstanding performance is that the categories are complete, comprehensive and complementary. In the eastern region, there is a natural landscape of majestic, strange, dangerous, precipitous and beautiful around Gongga Mountain, the "king of Shu mountains"; in the southern region, there is Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve, known as the "last pure land under the blue sky", which forms the "Shangri La Eco-tourism area in China"; in the northern region, dege Yinjing academy and Gesar hometown are the center, and the natural landscape is similar to Kangba Cultural integration, unique charm. The unique tourism resources together constitute the final destination of natural ecology and Kangba cultural tourism in Western China. Biological resources. Located in the transitional zone between Qinghai Tibet Plateau and Sichuan Basin, with complex topography, it is one of the regions with the most complete natural ecology and the most vertical distribution of climate vertical band spectrum and animal and plant resources in the world. It is also an important natural species gene pool in China. There are more than 30 kinds of rare animals such as giant panda and golden monkey, excellent animal medicinal materials such as musk, velvet antler and bear gall, plant medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis and Fritillaria, valuable skins such as otter skin, and agricultural and sideline products such as Tricholoma matsutake, white fungus, Zanthoxylum, walnut and snow mountain soybean. These high-quality products are produced in natural pastures and good ecological environment, which are semi game "green food".

Overview of villages and towns

"Ganzi" is Tibetan, meaning white and beautiful. It was originally the name of the temple and was called "duogansi" in ancient times. Ganzi, Tibetan, means white and beautiful. It is said that on the northwest slope of Ganzi City, there is a piece of white jade in the shape of sheep. Mao Ze is pure white and shining in the sunlight. It is very beautiful. Therefore, people call this place Ganzi. Ganzi Town, formerly known as Chengguan Town, is the residence of the people's Government of Ganzi County. It is located on the left bank of yalonglong River in the south of the county. The 317 line of Sichuan Tibet highway passes through the town and governs 23 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees, with an average altitude of 3410 meters. It is 382km away from Kangding and 737km away from Chengdu.

location advantage

Ganzi County is located in the hinterland of the north line of the "north and South tourism lines" of the whole Prefecture. It is the only way for gold tourism of "hometown of Gesar" and the central part of King Gesar cultural tourism area. There are five major sects of Tibetan Buddhism, including 35 open temples, with a long history of religious culture.

infrastructure

Ganzi town has flat terrain and convenient transportation. More people are engaged in commercial catering industry, transportation industry, repair industry, processing industry, service industry and vendors, and the tertiary industry is developed. The land area is 164 square kilometers, the cultivated land area is 10642 mu, the total population is 9100, and the total number of households is 2114. The main streets of the town are 118605 meters in length, 8 meters in average width, and 51843.53 square meters of cement pavement. There is a waterworks with a daily output of 3000 tons of water. There are communication service organizations such as post and telecommunication bureau. The installed capacity of program-controlled telephone is 2000, and wireless paging and digital mobile communication have been opened. There is a complete middle school (including the Tibetan Department of middle school), 3 complete primary schools and 2 kindergartens. 1 hospital with beds. The main ethnic group is Tibetan. The main agricultural and sideline products are highland barley, wheat, peas, vegetables, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Gan Zi Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Gan Zi Xian Gan Zi Zhen