Yi nationality town of sheyu
Yuxiang is located in the east of Yanbian county. It faces Tuanjie Township of Miyi County across the Yalong River in the East, Lima township of the county in the south, Yumen town in the West and Longsheng and Linhai Township in the north. It has jurisdiction over 3 villages, 15 villager groups (cooperatives) and a total population of 7350 people (2017).
On December 13, 2019, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, it was agreed to cancel the Yi nationality township of sheyu and put its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Yumen Town, whose people's government is located at No. 33, South Street.
survey
Geography
The lowest altitude of the township is 1200 meters, and the highest altitude is 2300 meters. The township government is located at an altitude of 1350 meters. There are steep slopes, narrow gullies, and more limestone. soil texture: according to the detailed investigation of the soil in Yanbian, the soil in the township is mostly red soil and yellow red soil, with low content of organic matter and relatively lack of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
Climate and vegetation
Climate: it belongs to the dry hot valley climate in the middle subtropical zone. The annual precipitation is about 300 mm, the annual average temperature is about 19 ℃, and the relative humidity is about 60%. Because the average altitude of the township is low, there is almost no frost in most places throughout the year. vegetation: there are shrubbery, sparse forest, slash and other woodlands in the territory, with an area of 66371 Mu and a coverage rate of 62%.
resources
Mineral resources: relatively barren, in addition to the rich limestone ore, there is iron ore in Longmen Gou, Sancun. Due to the special geographical environment and traffic conditions, its content and storage have not been proved. water conservancy: the weirs and gullies in the township are generally narrow and of low quality. There are 24 weirs and gullies, with a total length of 76.5km. The main weirs and gullies have water source guarantee for a long time. The cultivated land area with water conservation irrigation is 2300 mu, and the rest 1080 Mu of agricultural land is supplied by atmospheric precipitation.
Analysis of the development status
Economic Introduction since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Baoyu township has experienced the rural land contracting, the promotion and application of agricultural practical technology, especially the poverty alleviation and development, the relocation of Ertan Reservoir area and the construction of market towns. The economy and society of Baoyu township has been developing continuously, stably and healthily. As our township is one of the main inundated townships in Ertan Hydropower Station Reservoir area, since 1993, we have implemented two phases of resettlement (the first phase is below the 1065m line and the second phase is below the 1200m line), and the township government has reconstructed. The rural economy has experienced a process of stagnation and decline. But on the whole, it has achieved national unity, political stability and people's living and working in peace and contentment. The total amount of grain tends to be saturated, and some villages and communities have some savings. pig breeding is the main industry, followed by cattle and sheep. Basically in a state of self-sufficiency, the commodity rate is low. Forestry: after the implementation of the natural forest protection project, we stopped forest harvesting and turned to returning farmland to forest and grassland. Among the economic trees, there are sporadic tung trees with an annual output of 1.5 tons. Fisheries: because the fish is located in the hinterland of Ertan Reservoir area, the water area is large, but there is no pond, pond, reservoir and other surface culture, only rely on the surrounding of the reservoir to catch fresh fish and shrimp and crab, with an annual output of more than 4.7 tons. diversified operation diversified operation: there are scattered mulberry orchards in the township, covering an area of 300 mu (mainly due to the sharp decrease of valley area after the reservoir area is submerged). the main fruits and dried fruits are citrus, pear, banana, mango, persimmon, pomegranate, peach, plum, grape, peach, cherry, etc. the total annual output is about 20 tons, which does not form a certain scale. throughout the economic and social development of Yuxiang, it is a town that pays equal attention to planting and breeding in the northeast area of Yanbian County, and the economy of the reservoir area is gradually formed. Due to the inundation of Ertan Hydropower Station, the development of villages and communities is relatively backward. However, under the leadership of the township party committee and the township government, and with the support and help of the relevant municipal and county departments, the people of the whole township have gone through the difficult period and have gone beyond food and clothing to realize the economic recovery and development after the relocation.
Comparative advantage
1. Abundant land reserve resources: according to the results of land revision in 1999, the township has 3380 mu of cultivated land, 2385 mu more than the legal area of 995 mu, and the rural people have 2.5 mu of cultivated land. The land reserve resources are rich, which provide the operational site for the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and layout. 2. Relatively convenient transportation: Guiyu township is located in the hub of North-South transportation, the highway around the lake passes through, and the waterway is located in the hinterland of Ertan Reservoir area. The vast majority of villages and communities in the township have access to roads, which is conducive to the distribution and circulation of materials. (3) superior light, heat, water and soil conditions: it is conducive to the dry matter accumulation of grain and economic crops, and is very beneficial to the development of high-yield, high-quality and efficient agriculture
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