Sanjian Township, Fengdu County, Chongqing

San Jian Xiang

Sanjian Township, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Fengdu County. It connects Lizi Township in the East, Jilong Township in the southeast, nantianhu town in the south, Shuanglu town in the West and North, and Longhe town in the northeast. It is 28 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 62.7 square kilometers.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Sanjian township was established; in April 1983, Sanjian commune was changed into Sanjian township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in three villages was 13856. As of June 2020, Sanjian township has one community and seven administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is located at No. 41, liushe community, liaojiaba community.

The main food crops in Sanjian township are corn and potato; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, beef cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Sanjian Township, including 1 above scale and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1940, Daheba, sanfutang and Changtian were merged into Sanjian township.

In April 1958, Sanjian township was changed into Sanjian commune.

In April 1983, Sanjian commune was changed into Sanjian township.

administrative division

In 2011, Sanjian township has 7 administrative villages, including yuquanzi, hongqizhai, shilongmen, shuangyingba, yeliping, luchunba and caisenba, 6 resident groups and 39 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Sanjian township has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages: liaojiaba community, yuquanzi village, hongqizhai village, luchunba village, yeliping village, shilongmen village, caisenba village and shuangyingba village. The Township People's government is stationed at No. 41, community 6, liaojiaba community.

geographical environment

Location context

Sanjian township is located in the southwest of Fengdu County, adjacent to Lizi Township in the East, Jilong Township in the southeast, nantianhu town in the south, Shuanglu town in the West and North, and Longhe town in the northeast. It is 28 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 62.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sanjian township is located at the junction of hills in Central Sichuan and parallel mountains and valleys in eastern Sichuan. It has many mountains and steep terrain. The terrain presents the trend of "three mountains with two rivers". The main mountains are Fangdou mountain. The highest point of Sanjian township is at baishazui, yeliping, with an altitude of 1200 meters. The lowest point is at luchunba, with an altitude of 236 meters.

climate

Sanjian township has a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild climate, abundant precipitation, four distinct seasons, obvious monsoon and three-dimensional climate, etc.; the annual average temperature is 18.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 3 ℃; the average temperature in July is 31 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.3 ℃; the minimum monthly average temperature is 7 ℃, and the maximum monthly average temperature is 31 ℃; the annual average precipitation is 1123.4 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated Most of them are from May to July and June every year.

hydrology

The rivers in Sanjian township are Longhe River and Shuangying River, of which Longhe River basin covers an area of 0.65 square kilometers, accounting for 69.2%; Shuangying river basin covers an area of 0.04 square kilometers, accounting for 30.8%; the main rivers are Longhe River, a secondary river, with a total length of 13 kilometers; Shuangying River, a tertiary River, with a total length of 12 kilometers, a total length of 22 kilometers, a river network density of 0.7 km / square kilometers, and a total annual runoff of 10 million cubic meters The largest river in the territory is Longhe River, which flows through yuquanzi and luchunba, with a length of 13 km and an average annual flow of 70 m3 / s. The main tributary is Shuangying river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Sanjian Township include debris flow, ice disaster, etc.; the disasters occur 11 times a year, mainly from January to July, and the serious one occurred on May 12, 2008.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Sanjian Township include iron ore, keel stone (limestone), coal, etc.; other resources include Rhizoma Coptidis, Codonopsis pilosula, honey and other Chinese medicinal materials.

population

At the end of 2004, the total population of Sanjian township was 1475300, with a population density of 229 people / square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of Sanjian township was 14753, including 809 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.5%, and 3212 floating population. In the total population, there are 8093 males, accounting for 54.9%; 6606 females, accounting for 45.1%; 3275 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.2%; 9781 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.3%; 1697 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.5%; the total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 14731 persons, accounting for 99.9%; there are Tujia, Miao and Zhuang ethnic minorities, a total of 22 persons, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.4 ‰, the death rate was 7.1 ‰, the natural growth rate was 5.3 ‰, and the population density was 234 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Sanjian township was 8592.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in three villages was 13856.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sanjian township was 2.1 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 1900 yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Sanjian township was 4650 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Sanjian Township, including 1 above scale and 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Sanjian Township had 15000 mu of arable land, 3.2 mu per capita; 20000 mu of available grassland, 30000 mu of forest land; the total agricultural output value increased from 200000 yuan in 1949 to 3 million yuan in 1978, reaching 18 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 8.7% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 3.5 million yuan. The main food crops in Sanjian township are corn and potato. In 2011, Sanjian Township produced 24342 tons of grain, 1650 kg per capita, including 1380 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Sanjian township are flue-cured tobacco, medicinal materials, etc. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Sanjian township was 3000 mu, with an output of 3871 tons. The main varieties were lettuce, cabbage and potato, among which 300 tons were lettuce, 380 tons were cabbage and 650 tons were potato. Animal husbandry in Sanjian Township mainly raises pigs, sheep, beef cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 5000 pigs in Sanjian Township, with a year-end stock of 3786; 11000 sheep, with a year-end stock of 6500; 8500 cattle, with a year-end stock of 3800; 52000 poultry, with 3800 listed poultry. In 2011, Sanjian Township produced 33.9 tons of meat, including 9.5 tons of pork, 11.5 tons of beef and 6.3 tons of mutton. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Sanjian township was 400 mu, and the output was 500 tons. The main varieties were pears, including 420 tons of pears. The main fishery in Sanjian township is grass carp. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Sanjian township was 960000 yuan, accounting for 5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Sanjian township has township enterprises mainly engaged in wine making, building materials, water and electricity, grain and oil processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Sanjian Township reached 17.413 million yuan, an increase of 122.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 2.115 million yuan. In 2011, there were 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100000 yuan in Sanjian township.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Sanjian Township had 3 commercial outlets with 32 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Sanjian Township reached 850000 yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 340000 yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of the financial industry in Sanjian township was 600000 yuan, 2% higher than that in 2010, accounting for 0.03% of the GDP, and the tax revenue was 66000 yuan. At the end of 2011, one bank in Sanjian Township opened branches or offices in China; the balance of deposits was 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over 2010; the per capita savings was 3800 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.7 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 161 children and 4 full-time teachers in Sanjian township; 4 primary schools with 1050 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 515 students and 38 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Sanjian Township reached 5.87 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 5.9 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 5 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 5.1 million yuan, increasing by 10.6%, 11%, 13.6% and 15% respectively compared with 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 13 scientific and technological talents in Sanjian Township, including 5 professional and technical talents, 3 management talents, 2 skilled talents and 3 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Sanjian Township had an art performance group with 40 performers, a film company, a film projection unit, a cinema with 140 seats, 15 shows per year, and 850 audiences; a cultural station with a building area of 360 square meters; three public libraries with a building area of 120 square meters, and a collection of 40000 books; one archive with a building area of 90 square meters; and a cultural trip There is one employee in the industry, including public institutions

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Feng Dou Xian San Jian Xiang