Zuolan Township, Chengkou County, Chongqing City

Zuolan Township

Zuolan Township, belonging to Chengkou County of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Chengkou county. It borders Gaonan town of Chengkou county and Jieling town of Ziyang County of Shaanxi Province in the East, Bashan town in the south, Zhongting town and Dazhu town of Wanyuan city in the west, and Miaozi town of Wanyuan city in the north. It is 43 kilometers away from the residence of Chengkou county government, with a total area of 80.09 square kilometers.

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, zuolan township was under the category of nine guarantees and five top in Taiping hall; in 1984, it was changed from zuolan commune to zuolan township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Zuo LAN township was 7550. As of June 2020, zuolan has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Daba village.

Zuolan township's food crops are mainly corn and potato, and animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, mountain chickens and goats. In 2018, zuolan township has 3 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Taiping hall.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to the Rangao Township regiment of the western district. In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), it belonged to the three districts of Rangao united insurance. In 1940, it was under the jurisdiction of PingGao township. In 1941, it belonged to Rangao township. In 1947, it belonged to Renhe township.

In 1953, Renhe township was divided into Zuoxiang township.

In 1954, Zuoxiang was divided into three townships: zuoan, zuolan and Huangbai.

In 1956, zuolan, zuolan and Huangbai became zuolan township.

In 1958, zuolan township was changed into zuolan commune.

In 1961, zuolan commune established Houyu commune.

In 1984, zuolan commune and Houyu commune were changed to zuolan Township and Houyu Township respectively.

In September 2004, Houyu township was merged into zuolan township.

administrative division

In 2011, zuolan village governs six administrative villages, including Qixin, Daba, Xingfu, Dongfeng, zuoan and Shengli, and has 30 villager groups.

As of June 2020, zuolan village has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Qixin village, Daba village, Xingfu village, zuoan village, Shengli village and Dongfeng Village, and the Township People's government is stationed in Daba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zuolan township is located in the northwest of Chengkou County, bordering Gaonan town of Chengkou county and Jieling town of Ziyang County of Shaanxi Province in the East, Bashan town in the south, Zhongting town and Dazhu town of Wanyuan city in the West and Miaozi town of Wanyuan city in the north. It is 43 kilometers away from the residence of Chengkou county government, with a total area of 80.09 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zuolan township is located in the mausoleum, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West; the terrain is mainly high mountains; the main mountains are Honghua temple, wokou Daliang, shuangcaozi and Xingzi mountain; the highest peak in the territory, wokou Daliang, is located in Qixin village, with an altitude of 2280 meters; the lowest point, reversing dam, is located in Xingfu village, with an altitude of 530 meters.

climate

Zuolan township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 12.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 11.2 ℃ (January 21, 1977); the average temperature in July is 34.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.1 ℃ (July 25, 1984), the minimum monthly average temperature is - 3.2 ℃ (January 1977); the annual range of average temperature is 38.7 ℃, the maximum daily range is 12.1 ℃ (August 21, 2001); the growth period is short The annual average is 206 days, the annual average frost free period is 275 days, the longest is 298 days, the shortest is 253 days; the annual average sunshine is 2938.8 hours, the annual total radiation is 131.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 325 days (generally on February 10 and December 20); the annual average precipitation is 1282.1 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 58.9 days, the maximum is 67 days (1998), the minimum is 53 days (2006); the maximum is 1 The rainfall is 1367 mm (1998), and the minimum rainfall is 997.2 mm (2006). The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The main rivers in zuolan township are Lanxi River and zuolan river. The length of Lanxi river is 13.8 km, and the length of left bank river is 9.3 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zuolan Township include flood, landslide, etc.; the average annual occurrence of flood is 0.6 times, mainly from July to August, and the serious one occurred on July 17, 2010. The 5.4km highway in Daba village and Qixin village was damaged, 25 households' houses collapsed, 482 mu of farmland was damaged, and the direct economic loss reached 9.85 million yuan; the average annual occurrence of geological disasters is 1.8 times, mainly from July to August, with a serious impact The most serious one occurred on July 17, 2010. The 1.2km road in zuoan village was damaged, three households' houses collapsed, 18 mu of farmland was damaged, and the direct economic loss reached 530000 yuan.

natural resources

There are 30 million tons of barium ore in zuolan township. The developed barium ore is located in Chakou and Liujiawan, with a mining area of 8.4 square kilometers, a recoverable capacity of 10 million tons and an annual output of 55000 tons. Other natural resources include virgin forest, which is located in Qixin village, with a forest area of 7482 mu.

population

In 2011, zuolan Township had a total population of 6425, including 1043 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.2%, and 87 floating population. In the total population, there are 3356 males, accounting for 52.2%; 3069 females, accounting for 47.8%; 572 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 8.9%; 5381 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 83.9%; 472 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.2%; 6388 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.4%; there are 5 ethnic minorities, including Hui, Miao and Yi, accounting for 37 persons, accounting for 0.6%. In 2011, zuolan Township had a birth rate of 2.5 ‰, a mortality rate of 2.2 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 0.3 ‰, and a population density of 80.2 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of zuolan township was 7449.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Zuo LAN township was 7550.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of zuolan township was 2 million yuan, an increase of 25.1% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 900000 yuan, an increase of 28.2% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 325 yuan, an increase of 21.4% over 2010.

In 2018, zuolan township has 3 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, zuolan Township had 11000 mu of arable land, 1.7 mu per capita, 2000 mu of available grassland and 185000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of zuolan Township reached 37 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value reached 10 million yuan. The main food crops in zuolan township are corn and potato. In 2011, zuolan Township produced 2800 tons of grain, 436 kg per capita, including 1134.2 tons of corn. The main economic crops in zuolan township are Gastrodia elata and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of Gastrodia elata in zuolan township was 10000 mu, with the output of 1.2 tons, which can provide 0.7 tons to the society; the planting area of vegetables was 8000 mu, with the output of 1762 tons, and the main varieties were konjac and potato. Animal husbandry in zuolan township is mainly to raise pigs, mountain chickens and goats. In 2011, zuolan Township had 2300 pigs and 1050 at the end of the year; 890 sheep and 3.5 million at the end of the year; 364000 poultry and 244000 listed poultry. In 2011, zuolan Township produced 30.1 tons of meat, including 25.2 tons of pork and 4.9 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan.

In 2018, zuolan Township takes walnut planting as a long-term industry, with more than 12000 mu of walnut planting in the township; takes Zhongfeng, mountain chicken and vegetables as short-term benefit industries, with more than 2800 boxes of Zhongfeng developed in the township; takes goat breeding, konjac, tea, traditional Chinese medicine planting and other characteristic industries as auxiliary industries, with more than 1200 mu of traditional Chinese medicine, more than 1000 mu of konjac and more than 2000 goats on hand Baiguoping tea plantation was planned, 9 professional cooperatives and 42 family farms were established.

Industry

Zuolan township is a barium mine industrial production base, which has formed a barium mine based industrial system and planned a barium mine mining industrial cluster. In 2011, the total industrial output value of zuolan Township reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 1 million yuan. In 2011, zuolan Township had 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 112 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, zuolan Township had 18 commercial outlets and 34 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in zuolan Township reached 3 million yuan, an increase of 21.6% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 585000 yuan, an increase of 20.8% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in zuolan Township reached 2 million yuan, an increase of 22.1% over 2010, accounting for 2.7% of GDP. By the end of 2011, a bank in zuolan Township had opened a branch in China; the deposit balance was 12 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over 2010; the per capita savings was 1867 yuan: the balance of various loans was 8 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

End of 2011

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Cheng Kou Xian Zuo Lan Xiang