Baishiyi Town, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing Municipality

Baishiyi town

Baishiyi Town, subordinate to Jiulongpo District of Chongqing, is located in the west of Jiulongpo District, adjacent to Huayan Town and Geleshan town of Shapingba District in the East, Shiban town and bafu town in the south, Jinfeng town and zouma town in the west, and Hangu town in the north. It is about 20 kilometers away from the people's Government of Jiulongpo District, with a total area of 51.95 square kilometers.

In Ming Dynasty, Baishiyi town was called BaiShiLi; in August 1980, Baishiyi town was changed into Baishiyi town. By the end of 2019, the population of Baishi Yi town registered residence was about 50 thousand, with a permanent population of 100 thousand. As of June 2020, Baishiyi town has 4 communities and 11 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's Government of Baishiyi town is located at No. 90, Yizheng street, Baishiyi.

In 2018, there were 257 industrial enterprises in Baishiyi Town, of which 55 were large-scale and 20 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, it was BaiShiLi.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Baishiyi town was set up.

In 1935, it was renamed Baishi Lianbao. In 1940, it was renamed Baishi town.

In January 1952, Meile township was built in some of the towns of paibaishi and Shiban; in December of the same year, Songling Township and Huangjin Township were built in some of the towns of paibaishi.

In January 1956, Huangjin Township and Songling Township merged into jianbaishi Township, and at the same time, jiemeile township was divided into Baishi Township and Shiban township.

In November 1956, Huangjin Township and Songling Township were reset.

In September 1958, Baishi town merged with Huangjin Township and Songling township to establish Baishi commune.

In February 1959, Baishi commune was withdrawn and Baishi, Huangjin and Songling administrative areas were divided. In May of the same year, Baishi town was restored.

In August 1980, Baishi town was changed into Baishiyi town.

In January 1987, Huangjin township was merged into Baishiyi town.

In December 1993, Songling township was merged into Baishiyi town.

In March 1995, it was transferred from Banan District to Jiulongpo District.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baishiyi town had jurisdiction over the first and second communities of Baishiyi Town, including 11 administrative villages including Mujia, Xindian, taici, Hailong, gaotiankan, Gaofeng temple, Qinghe, sanduoqiao, Dahe, Zhenwu and Jiuli, and 22 resident groups and 188 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Baishiyi town has 4 communities and 11 administrative villages: Golden community, Yizhan community, Yidu community, Songling community, taici village, Mujia village, Xindian Village, Hailong village, Jiuli village, sanduoqiao village, Zhenwu village, gaofengsi village, gaotiankan village, Dahe village and Qinghe Village. The people's Government of Baishiyi town is located at No. 90, Yizheng street, Baishiyi town.

geographical environment

Location context

Baishiyi town is located in the west of Jiulongpo District, adjacent to Huayan Town and Geleshan town of Shapingba District in the East, Shiban town and bafu town in the south, Jinfeng town and zouma town in the West and Hangu town in the north. It is about 20 kilometers away from the residence of Jiulongpo District People's Government, with a total area of 51.95 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baishiyi town is located in Zhongliang mountain range, with hills in the west, flat terrain and fertile land in the middle, with an average altitude of 280 meters. The terrain is high in the East and low in the west, high in the South and low in the north, with the highest altitude of 687 meters.

climate

Baishiyi town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual rainfall is 800-1000mm, and the frost free period is about 340 days; there are few major natural disasters throughout the year; the annual average temperature is about 18 ℃, and the average temperature in January is 7.9 ℃; the extreme minimum temperature is - 1.8 ℃ (December 15, 1975); the average temperature in August is 28.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is 5.5 ℃ (August 15, 1977) 3 ℃ (August 2006).

hydrology

Liangtan River in Baishiyi town belongs to Jialing River water system, a secondary tributary of the North Bank of the Yangtze River. It originates from dahegou reservoir and liaojiagou reservoir in Baishiyi town and flows into Jialing River from south to north, with a length of 9.5 km. In gaotiankan village and gaofengsi village, water flows southward into Changjiang river through Shiban town and Tongguanyi town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baishiyi town are drought, rainstorm, etc.; drought mostly occurs from June to August; the most serious rainstorm occurred in July 2007. The rainstorm in Baishiyi town of Liangtan River led to the flood of river water and the inundation of coastal crops.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Baishiyi town include limestone, coal and iron ore; the forest area is 126 hectares, and the tree species are mainly bamboo, Cinnamomum camphora and fast-growing poplar; the wild animals are mainly egrets, including night heron, grey heron, grey heron, pond heron and cattle egret, with a number of more than 20000. In 2011, Baishiyi town had 24000 mu of cultivated land, 0.5 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total registered residence of Baishi town was 46348, of which 17714 were urban residents, 38.2% were urbanization, and 28265 were migrants. In the total population, there are 22922 males, accounting for 49.5%; 23426 females, accounting for 50.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.12%; there are 25 ethnic minorities, such as Mongolia, Hui, Tibet, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, man and Tujia, accounting for 0.88%; there are two ethnic minorities, Tujia and Miao, of which 348 are Tujia, accounting for 52.57%; 175 are Miao, accounting for 26.44%. In 2011, the birth rate of Baishiyi town was 8.25 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.51 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 2.74 ‰, and the population density was 1290 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Baishiyi town was 91771.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Baishi Yi Town was 51711.

By the end of 2019, the population of Baishi Yi town registered residence was about 50 thousand, with a permanent population of 100 thousand.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baishiyi town was 180.66 million yuan, an increase of 29% over 2010, including 54.89 million yuan at the same level, an increase of 66.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baishiyi town was 10868 yuan.

In 2018, there were 257 industrial enterprises in Baishiyi Town, of which 55 were large-scale and 20 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baishiyi town reached 280 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 44.6 million yuan. The main food crops in Baishiyi town are rice and corn. In 2011, Baishiyi town produced 750 tons of grain, 16.2 kg per capita. The main economic crops in Baishiyi town are vegetables, flowers and seedlings. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Baishiyi town was 4000 mu, with an output of 16000 tons, and the main varieties were rattan, lettuce, flowering Chinese cabbage, etc.; the flower seedling planting area was 8000 mu, with the main varieties of Osmanthus fragrans, Ginkgo biloba, Ficus microcarpa, jujube, etc.; the fruit planting area was 1010 mu, with an output of 843 tons, and the main varieties were citrus, grape, pear, etc. The fishery in Baishiyi town is mainly freshwater fish culture. In 2011, the fishpond area of Baishiyi town was 523 mu, the output was 520 tons, and the total fishery output value was 2.72 million yuan, accounting for 0.97% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Baishiyi town is mainly engaged in machinery manufacturing, auto parts processing, food and furniture production. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baishiyi town was 5.32 billion yuan, an increase of 27.5% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 1.23 billion yuan, accounting for 23.1% of the GDP. In 2011, Baishiyi town had 38 large-scale industrial enterprises with 10000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 720 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over 2010, including more than 40 large and medium-sized private enterprises and 10 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Baishiyi town had 2680 commercial outlets and 8100 employees; taici vegetable wholesale market has become a national professional trading market. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Baishiyi town reached 797 million yuan, an increase of 51.7% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, four financial institutions in Baishiyi town opened branches or offices in the territory; the balance of various deposits was 830 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over 2010; and the per capita savings was 18000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Baishiyi Town, with 1347 children and 70 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 3731 students and 219 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 2300 students and 96 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%; and 1 secondary vocational school, with 100 students 4000 students. The main schools in Baishiyi town are Chongqing agricultural school and Baishiyi No.1 middle school. In 2011, the education fund of Baishiyi town reached 72 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 72 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 98 scientific and technological talents in Baishiyi Town, including 23 professional and technical talents, 34 management talents, 15 skilled talents and 26 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 46 folk art performing groups with 1150 performers in Baishiyi town;

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Jiu Long Po Qu Bai Shi Yi Zhen