Xinmiao Town, Fuling District, Chongqing Municipality

Xinmiao town

Xinmiao Town, subordinate to Fuling District of Chongqing, is located at the western edge of Fuling District, bordering Linshi town in the East, Dashun Township in the south, Banan District in the West and Shituo town in the north. It is 34 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 139.12 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, Xinmiao town belonged to hanshili, Fuzhou; in 1985, it was changed from Xinmiao town to Xinmiao town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 46482. As of June 2020, Xinmiao town has one community, 22 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xinmiao town is located at No. 52, administrative road.

The main food crops in Xinmiao town are rice, corn, wheat, potato and beans; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle and poultry; the main industry is mechanical processing. In 2018, there were 35 industrial enterprises in Xinmiao Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Han City of Fuzhou.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to changtanli of Fuzhou; in the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Xinsheng Town, the third district of the prefecture.

In 1931, Xinmiao town was located in the third district of Fuling county.

At the beginning of 1950, it belonged to the Second District of Fuling county.

In early 1959, Xinmiao town was changed into Xinmiao commune.

In 1984, Xinmiao commune was changed into Xinmiao township.

In 1985, Xinmiao township was changed from township to town.

In September 1992, Kaiping township was merged into Xinmiao town.

In May 2008, Lianghui township was merged into Xinmiao town.

administrative division

In 2011, Xinmiao town has one community under its jurisdiction, including 22 administrative villages, including Putuo, Shizi, Yuquan, Jinfeng, Zhongguan, daling, eling, Youjiang, Beimen, Pingzheng, Chahe, Xiaoping, Kaiping, Tongxie, Qinglin, Huzhu, Baihe, Zhengjia, Dexin, Shiyuan, Zhengzheng and Yiyang; 4 resident groups and 129 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xinmiao town has one community and 22 administrative villages: qunhu community, Putuo village, Shiyuan village, Baihe Village, Zhengjia village, administrative village, Yiyang village, Beimen village, Kaiping village, Xiaoping village, Pingzheng village, Chahe village, Tongxie village, Qinglin village, Huzhu village, Yuquan village, eling village, Youjiang village, Shizi village, Dexin village, Zhongguan Village, Daling village, Jinfeng Village, etc The people's government is stationed at No. 52, administrative road.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinmiao town is located in the western edge of Fuling District, bordering Linshi town in the East, Dashun Township in the south, Banan District in the west, Shituo town in Fuling District in the north. It is 34 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 139.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinmiao town is located in the valley hills and low mountain areas, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast. The terrain is divided into two types: Valley hills and low mountain areas. The main mountains are Muyu mountain, paojia mountain and eling mountain in the northeast direction. The highest point of the town is located at the peak of Muyu mountain in Xiaoping village, with an altitude of 937 meters. The lowest point is located by lixiangxi River in lianghuichang, with an altitude of 175 meters.

climate

Xinmiao town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 17.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.7 ℃ (January 3, 1962); the average temperature in July is 28.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42.2 ℃ (August 26, 1972); the annual average growth period is 365 days, and the annual average frost free period is 317 days; the annual average precipitation is 1072 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to October every year, with the most rainfall in June .

hydrology

The rivers in Xinmiao town belong to the Yangtze River Basin; the main rivers are Lixiang River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, with a total flow length of 2.8 km; there are two secondary rivers, Longtan River and Youjiang River, with a total flow length of 29.5 km; there are four tertiary rivers, Chahe River and Yangshi River, with a total length of 28.5 km, a total length of 60.8 km, and a river network density of 0.4 km / km2; the largest river in the town is Longtan River, which flows through the town from south to north Zhongguan Village, Jinfeng Village, Daling village and eling village are 15.0 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 80.4 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 7.3 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Longtan River and Youjiang river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xinmiao town are drought, rainstorm and flood, wind disaster, hail and geological landslide, etc. The rainstorm and flood disasters occur once every three years on average, mainly from May to July.

natural resources

In Xinmiao Town, the proven underground mineral resources include coal and iron; the hydraulic reserves are 20000 kilowatts; the contiguous bamboo resources are 15 square kilometers, mainly distributed in the area of lianghuichang.

population

In 2011, the total population of Xinmiao town was 47078, including 10771 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 22.9%, and 4066 floating population. Among the total population, there are 24523 males, accounting for 52.1%; 22555 females, accounting for 47.9%; 5555 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.8%; 33520 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.2%; 8003 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.0%; the majority are Han nationality, accounting for 47025 persons, accounting for 99.9%; there are 8 ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Dong, Miao, accounting for 53 persons, accounting for 0.1%; there are 2 ethnic minorities, including Tujia and Dong, accounting for 30 persons, accounting for 0.1% There are 76.7% of the minority population and 6 Dong people, accounting for 11.3%. In 2011, Xinmiao town had a birth rate of 8.2 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.5 ‰, a natural growth rate of 1.7 ‰, and a population density of 338.4 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xinmiao town was 46699.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 46482.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the Gross Regional Product of Xinmiao town was 509.08 million yuan, an increase of 31% over 2006; the local fiscal revenue was 3.14 million yuan, an increase of 56% over 2006; the per capita net income of farmers was 3612 yuan; 3600 mu of land was transferred; 22 investment promotion agreements were signed, with the agreed capital of 296.6 million yuan, 10 newly registered enterprises and 31.25 million yuan in place; now 40 enterprises have settled down, with township enterprises The total output value was 218.22 million yuan, and the investment in fixed assets was 120.23 million yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Xinmiao town was 29.59 million yuan, an increase of 5.0% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 18.47 million yuan, an increase of 53.8% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinmiao town was 6825 yuan, an increase of 24.2% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 35 industrial enterprises in Xinmiao Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2007, there were 35450 live pigs, 2586 cattle and sheep, 932000 birds and rabbits in Xinmiao town; large scale cultivation of over 800 mu of mustard tuber, with an output of 1500 tons; cultivation of over 500 mu of vegetables, with an output of over 800 tons; construction of three large-scale farms, with an annual output of 40000 meat rabbits, over 2000 commercial pigs and over 10000 domestic birds.

In 2011, Xinmiao town had 84000 mu of arable land, 1.8 mu per capita, and 78000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinmiao town was 310 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 208.44 million yuan, accounting for 33.1% of the GDP. The main food crops in Xinmiao town are rice, corn, wheat, potato and beans. In 2011, Xinmiao town produced 22000 tons of grain, 470 kg per capita, including 9789 tons of rice, 5800 tons of corn, 824 tons of wheat, 5367 tons of potato and 360 tons of beans. The main economic crops in Xinmiao town are qingcaitou, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of qingcaitou in Xinmiao town was 37000 mu, with an output of 60000 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 10000 mu, with an output of 8412 tons. Animal husbandry in Xinmiao town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 68000 pigs in Xinmiao Town, 32000 at the end of the year; 1682 cattle, 1247 at the end of the year; 724000 poultry and 524000 listed poultry. In 2011, Xinmiao town produced 3518 tons of meat, including 2630 tons of pork, 116 tons of beef and 740 tons of poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 110 million yuan, accounting for 34.4% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xinmiao town was 6015 mu, with an output of 4910 tons. The main varieties were citrus, with an output of 4095 tons.

Industry

Xinmiao town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by machining. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xinmiao town was 650 million yuan, an increase of 46.4% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 163.1 million yuan. There were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 216 employees. The industrial added value was 160 million yuan, an increase of 46.1% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xinmiao town had 28 commercial outlets and 1380 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xinmiao town reached 230 million yuan, an increase of 22.1% over 2010; there are four urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 40 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in Xinmiao town opened branches and offices in China; the deposit balance was 420 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 37.4 million yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Fu Ling Qu Xin Miao Zhen