Shiling Town
Shiling Town, subordinate to Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County of Hainan Province, is located in the northeast of Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County. It connects Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County in the north and northeast, Lingshui Li Autonomous County in the East, Baocheng town in the southwest and Wuzhishan City in the west, with an administrative area of 176.88 square kilometers.
In 1961, Qifeng commune was abolished and Shiling commune was established. In 1983, it was renamed Shiling district office. In 1987, it set up a town. In 2002, eight villages were merged into Shiling Town. By the end of 2018, 14014 people registered residence in the town of Shi Ling. As of June 2020, Shiling Town has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Yecun village.
In 2011, the total social output value of Shiling Town was 67.453 million yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year. In 2011, the total agricultural production value of Shiling Town reached 51.722 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 4529 yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year. The local general revenue is 2.3 million yuan. By the end of 2018, Shiling Town had one industrial enterprise and four supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In Ming Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Baoting Inspection Department of Lingshui County.
In the Qing Dynasty, baotingying was under the jurisdiction of Qianlong.
In 1935, Baoting county was established and Qigong township was set up.
In 1948, Zhennan township was established and later renamed Qifeng township.
In May 1950, the organizational system of Qifeng township was abolished and renamed the management area.
In 1958, it merged with Baocheng and Bachun to form Qifeng commune and set up Shiling brigade in Shiling.
In 1961, Qifeng commune was abolished and Shiling commune was established.
In 1983, it was renamed Shiling district office.
In 1987, it set up a town.
In 2002, eight villages were merged into Shiling Town.
Division evolution
In 1990, there were 10 administrative districts and 69 village committees.
In 1995, the management area was changed into a village committee, under which a village group was set up.
In 2002, the town had 12 village committees and 80 village groups.
At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over 12 villager committees, 68 natural villages, 1 town run farm and 10 village committee run farms, including Shiling, Jiecun, Maotian, Shuiwei, Jianguo, Datian, Pailiao, Yecun, Xunqin, Maoding, Bacun and chaozhai, and 81 villager groups.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, Shiling Town has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Yecun village.
geographical environment
Location context
Shiling Town is located in the northeast of Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County, connecting Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County in the north and northeast, Lingshui Li Autonomous County in the East, Baocheng town in the southwest and Wuzhishan City in the west, with an administrative area of 176.88 square kilometers.
topographic features
The overall terrain of Shiling Town is high in the north and low in the south, with many mountains in the north and flat terrain in the south.
hydrology
There are 71 rivers in Shiling Town, including Shiling River, Bacun River and Datian river.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Shiling Town was 15632, including 964 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.17%. There are 813 floating population. In the total population, there are 8118 males, accounting for 51.9%; 7514 females, accounting for 49.1%; 3568 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 22.8%; 10587 persons between 19 and 61 years old, accounting for 67.7%; 1477 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 9.4%. Among the total population, 13801 people (88.3%) are Li, 743 people (4.8%) are Han, 1075 people (6.9%) are Zhuang, Miao and other ethnic minorities, and the population density is 88 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2017, there were 14841 permanent residents in Shiling Town.
By the end of 2018, 14014 people registered residence in the town of Shi Ling.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total social output value of Shiling Town was 67.453 million yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year.
In 2011, the total agricultural production value of Shiling Town reached 51.722 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 4529 yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year. The local general revenue is 2.3 million yuan.
By the end of 2018, Shiling Town had one industrial enterprise and four supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Shiling Town had 13325.45 mu of cultivated land, 1.17 mu per capita, and 40037.99 mu of forest land. The total income of rural economy increased from 44.969 million yuan in 2007 to 67.453 million yuan in 2011.
Rice is the main food crop in Shiling Town. In 2011, the sown area of grain crops was 16034 mu, with a total output of 4702.9 tons. Among them, the sown area of cereals is 14970 mu, with a total output of 4329 tons; the sown area of sweet potatoes is 1364 mu, with a total output of 373.5 tons; the sown area of coarse cereals is 615 mu, with a total output of 106 tons; the sown area of vegetables is 5463 Mu, with a total output of 7669 tons.
The main economic crops in Shiling Town are rubber and areca nut, supplemented by cassava, sugarcane, corn, banana, Alpinia oxyphylla, etc. In 2011, the rubber planting area was 15389, 135 mu, the harvesting area was 11098 mu, the dry rubber output was 796 tons, and the income was 23.88 million yuan according to the market price of 30000 yuan per ton. The planting area of betel nut is 6178 mu, the harvest area is 4845 mu, and the total output is 1492 tons. According to the market price of 10000 yuan per ton, the output value is 14.92 million yuan. Cassava planting area of 1034 mu, the total output of 321 tons. The planting area of sugarcane is 79 mu with a total output of 126 tons. The corn planting area is 520 mu, and the total yield is 124.8 tons. Banana planting area of 330 mu, the total output of 455 tons. The planting area of Alpinia oxyphylla is 842 mu, with a total output of 135.2 tons.
The animal husbandry of Shiling Town is mainly raising chickens, pigs and cattle. In 2011, 300000 chickens were sold, with an output value of 3.1 million yuan. There are 10055 pigs in the market, with an output value of 11.26 million yuan. 569 cattle were sold with an output value of 142000 yuan.
The fishery in Shiling Town is mainly freshwater aquaculture, with an area of 650 mu, an output of 233 tons and a total output value of 2.37 million yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 17 large-scale agricultural machinery, 239 medium-sized agricultural machinery and 377 small-sized agricultural machinery. There are three famous and special agricultural products "Shiling chicken" breeding base.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 78 commercial outlets and 1 urban-rural market in Shiling Town.
Transportation
In 2011, there was 305 National Road in Shiling Town, 9 kilometers long. There are 47 rural roads in the town, with a total length of 73.05 km, reaching 12 administrative villages. There are 45 rural hardened highways, with a total length of 62.05 km, and the hardening rate is 98%.
At the end of 2011, there were 5 roads in Shiling Town, with a total length of 41 km and a road length of 4.3 m per capita.
At the end of 2011, Shiling Town opened a car line with a total mileage of 50 kilometers. There is No.1 bus, which leaves every 40 minutes.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive cultural station in Shiling Town, with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 12 village level cultural activity centers, 15 rural libraries and more than 37000 books. There are 15 employees in the cultural industry.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in Shiling Town, with 664 students and 145 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 381 students and 53 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 12 village health stations and 1 family planning service station in Shiling Town; there were 25 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 1 laboratory technician, 11 registered nurses, 9 other personnel and 12 rural doctors. On average, there are 0.25 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.70 registered nurses per thousand people.
In 2011, a total of 12845 farmers participated in the rural cooperative medical system in Shiling Town, with a participation rate of 93.9%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, there were 2 school stadiums, 1 basketball court and 2 public fitness equipment places in Shiling Town, and 35% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
social security
In 2011, Shiling Town has a new type of rural social endowment insurance, with 5137 people aged 16-59 who are eligible for the insurance, 5116 people are actually eligible for the insurance, and the insurance rate is 99%; 1139 people aged 60 or above are eligible for the treatment, 1139 people are actually eligible for the insurance, and the pension payment rate is 100%.
In 2011, there were 125 urban residents aged 16-59 who met the insurance conditions, 32 should be insured, and 32 actually insured, with the insurance rate of 100%; there were 19 urban residents aged over 60 who met the treatment, 19 actually received the treatment, with the pension payment rate of 100%. There are 188 people who should be insured in the basic medical insurance for urban residents, and 182 people have been insured, with the insured rate of 96.8%.
In 2011, there were 45 households with 115 people in Shiling Town. The monthly expenditure was 22540 yuan, 196 yuan per capita. Number of rural minimum living security households
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