Pianqiaozi town
Pianqiao Town, a part of Shuangluan District, Chengde, Hebei, is located in the south of Shuangluan District, and is adjacent to Yan Ying Village, the Dashi temple town in Shuangqiao District. It is located in the South and west between the village of Chen Tzu Zi and the West Manchu Township. The north is adjacent to the Twin Towers Town, with a total area of 52.53 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population is 10119.
In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to kalahe Tunting and Luanping county. In 1945, it belonged to Shuangta mountain area of Luanping county. In January 1949, it was re assigned to Chengde city. In 1980, it belonged to Shuangluan district. In March 1984, pianqiaozi township was built. In September 1994, the township was withdrawn and pianqiaozi town was set up. By June 2020, pianqiaozi town has one community and 11 administrative villages.
In 2018, pianqiaozi town had 11 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to kalahe Tunting and Luanping county.
In 1945, it belonged to Shuangta mountain area of Luanping county.
In 1946, it belonged to seven districts of Chengde City; in August of the same year, it belonged to Luanping county.
In January 1949, it was re assigned to Chengde city.
In July 1956, pianqiaozi township was built.
In 1958, the township was withdrawn, belonging to shuangtashan commune.
In 1962, pianqiaozi commune was built in shuangtashan commune.
In 1973, it belonged to Shuangluan office.
In 1980, it belonged to Shuangluan district.
In March 1984, pianqiaozi township was built.
In September 1994, the township was withdrawn and pianqiaozi town was set up.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had jurisdiction over one community in Yangqiao, 11 administrative villages including laogoumen, yangquanzi, Sanjia, dalinkeng, pianqiaozi, Erdaogou, daguikou, xiaoguikou, qianyingzi, changbeigou and Shibapan, and one resident group and 51 villager groups.
By June 2020, pianqiaozi town has one community and 11 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in pianqiaozi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Pianqiaozi town is located in the middle and south of Shuangluan district. It is adjacent to yanyingzi village in dashimiao town of Shuangqiao District in the East, chenzhezi Township in the South and Manchu Township in the west, and shuangtashan town in the north, covering an area of 52.53 square kilometers.
topographic features
Pianqiaozi town is high in the north and low in the south. Laohuliang, the highest point in the territory, is located in dalinkeng village, 770.5 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in the east of xiaoguikou village, 329 meters above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature in pianqiaozi town is 8.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24.4 ℃, the annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average frost free period is about 155 days. The annual average precipitation is 545.3 mm.
hydrology
The river course in pianqiaozi town belongs to Luanhe River system. The main stream flows from laogoumen village of pianqiaozi town to xiaoguikou village, with a length of 16.5 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in pianqiaozi town are drought, flood, snow, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious snow disaster occurred in March 2007. 448 greenhouses collapsed in varying degrees. The length of the collapse reached 20000 meters, the affected area was 30 hectares, the affected population was 1927, and the direct economic loss was 8.96 million yuan.
natural resources
The developed mineral deposits in pianqiaozi town include dolomite Moraine in qianyingzi village and gneiss Glauconite in Shibapan village. The total area of the mining area is 0.13 square kilometers, the ore reserve is 600000 tons, the recoverable amount is 300000 tons, and the annual output is 100000 cubic meters. Qingbaisha stone mine in Shibapan village has a mining area of 0.2 square kilometers, a mining capacity of 400000 tons and an annual output of 30000 tons.
population
At the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had a total population of 9080, including 285 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.14%. There are 836 floating population. In the total population, there are 4316 males, accounting for 47.53%; 4764 females, accounting for 52.47%; 1837 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.23%; 6596 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.64%; 647 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.13%. In the total population, 8473 people (93.31%) are mainly Han nationality; there are 607 people (6.69%) from Manchu and Mongolian minorities; in 2011, the birth rate was 23.8 ‰, the death rate was 5.03 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 18.77 ‰.
In 2017, there were 9200 permanent residents in pianqiaozi town.
As of 2018, the registered residence population of piqiao town was 10119.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of pianqiaozi town was 19 million yuan, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 319000 yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year, and the balance of various deposits at the end of the year was 98 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 4731 yuan.
Agriculture
Pianqiaozi town has 9600 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.05 mu per capita, and 1500 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 89.93 million yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year; the main food crops were corn, millet, sorghum and potato. In 2011, the sown area of grain crops was 8000 mu, the total yield was 4000 tons, and the per capita yield was 441.7 kg. The main economic crops are greenhouse vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 5300 mu, and the output was 32500 tons. The main varieties were cucumber, cabbage, tomato, kidney bean, etc.
Animal husbandry in pianqiaozi town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 12800 and the year-end stock was 5500; the number of sheep was 2700 and the year-end stock was 13000; the number of poultry was 48200 and the year-end stock was 27900. In 2011, the output of meat was 620 tons, the output of eggs was 50 tons, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 8.83 million yuan, accounting for 10% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, the afforestation area of pianqiaozi town was 15000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 55%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 360 mu, with the output of 150 tons. At the end of 2011, the fish pond area was 15 hectares and the output was 160 tons; the total output value of fishery was 2.19 million yuan, accounting for 2.4% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products included lvyingying mountain Chai egg, changbeigou Yichang sweet potato, Zhuxiang pig, and green agricultural products included Changyuan organic vegetables.
Industry
Pianqiaozi town's industry is mainly mining, processing and manufacturing. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 75 million yuan, with 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 292 employees. The industrial added value reached 6.68 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The remuneration of the laborer is 3.5 million yuan, the total profit is 8.35 million yuan, the tax paid is 550000 yuan, and the operating income is 27.85 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in pianqiaozi town.
business
By the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had 75 commercial outlets, 133 employees, 4.42 million yuan of retail sales of social consumer goods, and 3.2 million yuan of urban and rural fair trade turnover.
In 2018, pianqiaozi town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had 3 kindergartens with 146 children and 8 full-time teachers, 3 primary schools with 295 students and 27 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.
In 2011, pianqiaozi town spent 4.33 million yuan on education, 4.26 million yuan on education, 4.26 million yuan on education within the budget and 4.08 million yuan on education within the budget, an increase of 3.6%, 3.1%, 3.1% and 2.9% respectively over the previous year.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had one cultural station and eight rural libraries with an area of 160 square meters and a collection of 160000 books. There are 8 Yangko gongs and drums teams with 316 members, with an average annual performance of more than 5 performances.
At the end of 2011, 73% of the villages in pianqiaozi town were equipped with fitness equipment, and 43% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
At the end of 2011, there were 2212 cable digital TV users in pianqiaozi Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 90.3%.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, pianqiaozi town had 14 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center and 13 clinics, 26 beds, 2.89 medical beds per thousand people, and 1.08 million yuan of fixed assets. There are 16 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses, with an average of 1.8 health technical personnel, 1.3 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.5 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 20000 visits, 21 hospitalized operations and 395 discharged patients.
In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water and rural sanitary toilets in pianqiaozi town were 100%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 7926, and the participation rate was 90%.
social security
In 2011, pianqiaozi town had 32 urban minimum living security households with 76 people, with an expenditure of 244800 yuan and a monthly per capita of 268 yuan, and 2 person times of medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households is 658, with 1151 people, and the expenditure is 803300 yuan, 58.2 yuan per month; the number of five guarantees is 26, and the expenditure is 33800 yuan; the number of medical aid is 1
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Shuang Luan Qu Pian Qiao Zi Zhen
Pianqiaozi Town, Shuangluan District, Chengde City, Hebei Province
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