Lanli Town, Mayang Miao Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Lanli town

Lanli town is the hometown of manchaojian, a famous official of a generation. It is located in the northeast of Mayang Miao Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province. It is 14 kilometers away from the county. It connects lujiaping town and huangshuang Township in the East, hepingxi Township in the south, lvxikou Township and Liping Township in the west, and Luxi County in Xiangxi Tujia Miao Autonomous Prefecture in the north. It has 21 villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 157 villager groups. The total area of the town is 80.5 square kilometers, The total population of 23470 people (2017), mainly Miao, lanli town is the third largest market town in Mayang county.

Name and origin

In the Yuan Dynasty, lanli was set up as a market, and Yinbin mansion was built in the early Ming Dynasty. On August 13, 1837, Lin Zexu inspected the site and left behind a poem of "a mountain with good water to keep visitors". In 1873, lanli belonged to yiduli, and it was a rural residence during the period of the Republic of China. According to the records of the unified annals of the Qing Dynasty, lanli was originally named "Lanni", and later abandoned "Lanni" and used lanli until now.

Historical evolution

After liberation, lanli belonged to the Fifth District of Mayang. In 1956, it was withdrawn from the district and merged into the township. Four townships of Tangli, Xinying, Suzhu and Yanzhai in the former lanli district (the Fifth District), together with xiacha (Huayuan), became lanli township. In October 1958, hepingxi township was incorporated into lanli, and lanli people's commune was established. In December 1958, lvjiaping district was incorporated into lanli. In 1961, the scale of the people's commune was adjusted, and another commune was set up in lvjiaping and hepingxi. In 1984, the people's commune was abolished and the township system was restored, which was called lanli township. In December, it was changed into lanli town. After the establishment of Mayang Miao Autonomous County in October 1988, lanli town was renamed lanli town.

Geographic transportation

The town has superior geographical location, convenient transportation and developed communication. Along both banks of the Jinjiang River, there are long and narrow plains, and the rest are mainly hills and mountains. The whole terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The highest altitude is xiongshan, 789 meters high. The Jinjiang River, which originates from Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou, runs through the whole lanli area. It can reach Gaocun and Tongren in navigation, Chenxi and Yuanling in navigation, and Xiangjiang River and Yangtze River in navigation. Provincial Highway 308 runs along Jinjiang River, passing through six villages (residences) and town government territories of lanli. It connects Mayang County, Fenghuang ancient city and Huaihua City up, national highway 209 down, Chenxi County and Yuanling County down, etc. Baomao Expressway passes through Gaocun town of lanli County, with convenient transportation. It also connects 22 villages (residences) with village level highways of the whole town. Zhang Jihuai high speed railway passing through the county seat is under construction. Located in the triangle area of Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren, the town is the only way from Mayang Shangshan district to Chenxi County.

economic development

The town has 949.9 hectares of arable land, 11183 mu of paddy field, 3650 mu of dry land and 3288.7 hectares of forest, with a coverage rate of 41.4%. The town has fertile land, pleasant climate and annual precipitation of more than 1100 mm, which is one of the main grain producing areas in Mayang. The agricultural pillar industries include rice, vegetables, oranges, peaches, watermelons, plums, pears, chestnuts, sugarcane, wood, medicinal materials, etc. they are rich in products, especially dajinbaotao, jinqiuli, Naili, Bulangli and seedless watermelon. They are known as "the hometown of fruits". Dajinbaotao, Jinqiu pear, high-quality chestnut, Naili, Bulang Li, citrus, off-season greenhouse vegetables are important production bases of Mayang. Dajinbaotao, Jinqiu pear, Naili, Bulang Li, citrus and other products are exported to Changsha, Beijing, Shanghai, Xinjiang and other places. The town has meticulously built dajinbaotao and citrus industrial belt along both sides of Jinjiang River and 308 provincial road, and Jinqiu pear, high-quality chestnut, Naili and Bulang Li Industrial Belt in Shanhou village, so as to drive benefits by industry. With the rapid development of animal husbandry, the scale of poultry, domestic animals, fish and so on is expanding and the efficiency is improving. Jinjiang white goose takes Jinjiang River as its natural breeding site. It is big, fast-growing, fat and delicious. Its reputation spreads all over Mayang and Huaihua. The industry of the whole town is small-scale, with prefabricated plate factory, fireworks factory, forest products chemical factory, oil factory, brewery, rice mill and other industrial and commercial enterprises constantly emerging and growing in scale. Mayang is one of the more affluent towns.

Infrastructure construction

The town is an ancient town. Through the development of reform and opening up for more than 40 years, the construction of small towns has begun to take shape, and the ancient appearance has taken on a new look. The town has a total area of 4 square kilometers, with flat terrain, close to the Bank of Jinjiang River, 308 provincial road passing through the town, and developed and convenient land and water transportation. The town has complete functions, the service of bank, post, communication and trade market is considerate and convenient, the supply of tap water, coal, electricity and gas is sufficient, the cable TV covers all villages in the town, the teaching quality of primary and secondary schools is excellent, and the medical skills of the health center are exquisite. The layout of town planning is reasonable, the cement road is wide and flat, the streets are neat and sanitary, the shops are numerous, and the commerce and logistics are prosperous. There are two wireless mobile phone transmitting transfer stations of China Mobile and China Unicom, and two payment service offices of China Mobile and China Unicom. Postal and telecommunication services can reach all parts of the country and abroad. After continuous transformation and development, the town has gradually become a modern new town.

History and culture

The town has a profound cultural heritage. There are many historical and cultural sites in the town, "Manchu Chaojian academy" is antique, "Mercury Pavilion" is full of pilgrims, "Shuinian group" stands majestically. Founded in the Yuan Dynasty and standing in the rippling Jinjiang River, 18 water mills are the largest water mill group in China. The people are simple, hardworking and kind. The mass cultural and entertainment life is rich and colorful. There are song and dance troupes with folk characteristics, orchestral and drum bands which are well-known in maxiang, Luxi, and folk song association which is unique in Miao nationality. It is a famous cultural town in Mayang.

Division of leadership

Zhang Huaping: in charge of all-round work Shengjie: in charge of government work, assist the Secretary in all-round work, and take charge of planning and land work. Song Wei: host: University, Discipline Inspection Commission, supervision, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, comprehensive agricultural development, agricultural machinery, industry, investment promotion. Xiao Bo: presided over the work of the CPPCC, in charge of organization and personnel, veteran cadres, youth, women's Federation, ethnic and religious affairs, united front, confidentiality, telecommunications, postal services, archives and historical records, tourism, cultural relics, internal affairs and office work. Fu Weidong: in charge of population and family planning. Zheng Xinghua: in charge of armed forces, propaganda, culture, education, radio and television, science and technology, environmental sanitation, town and village environment and health improvement, urban management, transportation (rural road maintenance). Teng Sihua: in charge of politics and law, comprehensive management and stability maintenance, petition work, civil affairs, disabled persons' Federation, finance, audit, price, one case one discussion. Zhang Wen: in charge of safety, fire control, water conservancy, water administration, practical work for the people, performance appraisal, energy construction, electric power, rural power grid transformation. Huang song: in charge of poverty alleviation, trade union, economic management, industry and commerce, health, agricultural insurance, rural cooperative medical insurance, immigration, environmental protection, labor employment, labor export statistics, burden reduction and water transportation.

Town structure

The market area of the town is roughly in the shape of "upper" and the extension to the mountainous area is Xinjie area. The town has a middle school, a primary school and two supermarket chains. most of the buildings in the town are 2-4 storey bungalows, and most of the ancient buildings have been demolished for construction. The largest ancient building is the Manchu ancestral hall (Manchu Chaojian Academy).

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Huai Hua Shi Ma Yang Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Lan Li Zhen