Mengxi Town, Li County, Changde City, Hunan Province

Mengxi town

Mengxi town is subordinate to Li County, Changde City, Hunan Province. It is located on the coast of Dongting Lake, the north of Liyang plain, and the left bank of the downstream of censhui river. It is 15 kilometers away from the county seat, with 55000 people. New and old national highway 207 runs through the territory, Nantong Changde, Changsha, North Shashi, Wuhan, close to zhiliu railway Jinluo station, xidachuan, Guizhou, is an important market town on the border of Northern Hunan.

In 2015, according to the township zoning adjustment plan of Li County, after the adjustment, Mengxi town has 31 villages and 3 neighborhood committees, with a total area of 152.2 square kilometers (2017), a total population of 43696 (2017), and the town people's government is stationed in Mengxi Temple (the former resident of Mengxi Town People's Government).

survey

Li County governs the town. It is located in the north of the county, on the North Bank of censhui. It covers an area of 152.2 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 43696 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees and 18 administrative villages. The town government is located in Mengxi temple, 15 kilometers away from the county. National Highway 207 passes through the northwest of the town.

Evolution of organizational system

At the end of the Republic of China and the beginning of the founding of new China, Mengxi town was called Mengxi Township, which was under the jurisdiction of four districts. In April 1952, it was changed into nine districts. In August, when the district was expanded, it was divided into several small townships. In May 1954, Mengxi town was established under the jurisdiction of the county. In June 1956, Xiaoxiang was merged and renamed Mengxi township. In 1958, Mengxi town was changed into a township town. In September of that year, Mengxi township was renamed Mengxi people's commune, under the jurisdiction of the newly established Mengxi office. In 1961, after the establishment of Mengxi District, it was transferred to Mengxi District until October 1995. In April 1984, Mengxi commune was renamed Mengxi township. In June of the same year, with the approval of the provincial people's government, Mengxi township was abolished and Mengxi town was established, which remained unchanged until 2017.

administrative division

In 2005, 1. Cancel the original Mengxi Temple community and Zhongqiao village, and merge to form Mengxi Temple community; 2. Cancel the original chamber of Commerce community and Caisheng community, and merge to form chamber of Commerce community; 3. Cancel the original Mengjiang village and Hongfu village, and merge to form mengjiangqiao village; 4. Cancel the original Baihe Village and Yongsheng Village, and merge to form baihelin village; 5. Cancel the original Heyan village and Guotang village, and merge to form Heyan village; 6 Sell the original Wufu village and Sanhu village, and merge to form Wufu village; 7. Cancel the original Tianfu village and Xiaohe village, and merge to form xiaoheqiao village; 8. Cancel the original Wan'an village and Lijia village, and merge to form Lijia village; 9. Keep the administrative divisions of 12 administrative villages, such as Baisheng, tuanyan, Fanjia, sanyuangong, Yongxiang, Lianhu, Zongbao, Dahong, bagensong, Gaoxing, Yangyu, shunlinyi, unchanged. After the adjustment, Mengxi town governs 2 communities and 18 administrative villages.

geographical environment

geographical position

Mengxi town of Lixian County is located in the northeast of Lixian County, in the middle and lower reaches of the North Branch of censhui river. It is adjacent to Yongfeng and Rudong Township in the East, cennan Township and Cendan flood storage area across cenhe River in the south, leigongta town in the west, Fuxingchang town and Shuanglong Township in the north. Town People's Government in Mengxi Temple market town, 15 kilometers away from the county.

Climatic characteristics

Mengxi town is located in the middle subtropical humid monsoon climate transition zone to the north subtropical humid monsoon climate. The climate is warm, with four distinct seasons, abundant heat and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 16.7 ℃, the average annual precipitation is about 1200 mm, and the frost free period is 272 days.

Population nationality

At the end of 1995, there were 7215 households under the jurisdiction, including 2584 pure farmers, 4113 agricultural part-time farmers, 40 non-agricultural part-time farmers and 478 non farmers; the total population was 23836, including 12192 males, accounting for 51%; the number of labor force was 15839, including 5590 engaged in family business and 6649 migrant workers; the annual birth rate was 9.5 ‰. 100% of the population is Han nationality. By the end of 2014, the total number of households under the jurisdiction increased to 8431, including 2864 pure farmers, 4978 agricultural part-time farmers, 61 non-agricultural part-time farmers and 528 non farmers; the total population was 27484, including 14192 males, accounting for 51%; the number of labor force was 15239, including 6590 engaged in family business and 10649 migrant workers; the annual birth rate was 7 ‰.

Schools in the town

Li County Mengxi Town Middle School

Zhongqiao Central Primary School, Mengxi Town, Li County

Wufu primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Helin primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Jiangbeiqiao primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Xiaohe primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Shunlinyi primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Happy primary school in Mengxi Town, Li County

Leigongta primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Pengjiachang primary school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Leigongta middle school, Mengxi Town, Li County

Industrial resources

Township enterprises are famous for producing bricks and tiles. The Ministry of agriculture has awarded the township brick and tile factory the title of "advanced unit of quality management". Agricultural production of rice, cotton, rapeseed, rich in fish. There is clay in the deposit. There are sanyuangong Neolithic site, which once produced many precious cultural relics, such as stone axes, stone, clay black and red pottery, which are as thin as eggshell and beautiful in shape. There are many kinds of biological resources. There are more than 750 kinds of wild animals and plants in the county. Wild animals include leopard, Qingyang, badger, pheasant, Fox and roe deer. Wild plants include almond, jujube and mushroom. Kiwi and Vitis amurensis, known as "king of fruits", also have considerable scale.

The agricultural production conditions are superior and the development potential is great. Corn seed production has reached 20000 mu, and "Great Wall seeds" sell well all over the country. The development of animal husbandry is fast, and the production of lean meat pig, cashmere goat and Rex Rabbit has formed a certain scale. It is rich in dry and fresh fruits with an annual output of 50000 tons, mainly including more than 20 kinds of chestnut, walnut, apple, pear, etc. "Red Star Apple" is the designated product for the state banquet, and "Jingdong chestnut" is well-known in the international market. The annual output of cocoons is 400000 kg, accounting for more than 50% of the province's total output. It is the largest cocoon production area in the province.

Jingdong chestnut -- famous at home and abroad

social undertakings

In order to protect and stimulate the enthusiasm of building water conservancy projects at the village level, Mengxi town government has formulated the incentive policy of "private public assistance, award instead of investment". Taking the project quantity and project benefit as the main assessment indicators, the subsidy standards of dredging a pond, building a bridge and dredging a channel are determined. Lianhu village is located in the eastern hilly area of Mengxi Town, with a population of 1118 and a cultivated land area of 1975 mu. It has jurisdiction over 10 groups. In order to further improve the conditions of agricultural production and help farmers increase their income, the village strictly implemented the policy of "one case, one discussion", extensively solicited the opinions of the masses on the water conservancy facilities in the village at the meeting of villagers' representatives, and determined the water conservancy construction plan of implementing the "five popular projects" after signing.

The ancient site of shibalong

Located on the North Bank of Jiahe River in Wufu village, Mengxi Town, Li County, Hunan Province, the site covers an area of about 30000 square meters, with an altitude of 31 meters. It is located in the middle zone between the river impact plain and the edge of lakes and swamps, and close to the right river. It belongs to the Neolithic age, 9000-8000 years ago. Its archaeological findings have been recorded at the China Century Monument in Beijing. In 1997, the site won the first nomination Award for the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China. Now it is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

The cultural accumulation of the site mainly belongs to the period of pengtoushan culture, 8500-7500 years ago. In the site, there are walls and moats around the settlement, which are 210 meters long in south-north direction. In the northeast of the site, a starfish like earthen platform was found, with four corners extending out, a central pillar and a cow mandible. It is speculated that it is a relic of religious sacrifice. A large number of residential buildings were also found in the site, and the main architectural form was the dry column type. A large number of complete forms of rice and rice were found in the site, which is the earliest remains of rice farming in the world. It provides important information for a scientific and complete understanding of the group characteristics and status of "ancient cultivated rice" in the process of plant evolution, as well as the true face and development of primitive agriculture. The discovery and excavation of the site greatly enriched the connotation of pengtoushan culture, which is of great significance to the study of the origin and development of settlement forms and the origin of ancient Chinese capital.

efforts to uphold integrity

On April 17, Li Zhengcai, deputy secretary of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, and his party went to baihelin village of Mengxi town to carry out an investigation on the construction of rural party conduct and clean government.

The research group carefully listened to the report of the Secretary of baihelin village branch on the construction of Party style and clean government in the village, and had a cordial discussion with six villagers' representatives, including Chen zhangchun. The delegates said one after another: now that electricity, water and roads are available in rural areas, social welfare is getting better and better, Party members and cadres are becoming more and more competent, and they are really leading farmers to a well-off life.

Finally, Secretary Li Zhengcai made a speech. He hoped that the peasant brothers would give full play to their wisdom, constantly expand the scale of production and development, and actively participate in the ranks of enjoying the fruits of economic development. He repeatedly urged the grass-roots cadres to be fair, attentive and standardized in the use of funds, constantly improve their work style, promote the construction of a clean and efficient government, and truly achieve the goal Serve the people heart and soul.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Chang De Shi Li Xian Meng Xi Zhen