Dianya town
Dianya town is the "kouzi town" in the southeast of Xiangyang City. It is adjacent to Zhangxian County in the East, Yichang City in the South and Xingshan County in the West. It is 17 km wide from east to west and 20 km long from north to south. The government is 103 km away from the county seat, 110 km away from Yichang City and 130 km away from Shennongjia. It governs 17 villages, 101 villager groups and 5338 households, and Baokang County governs towns. Nanzhang county was divided into Baokang County in 1949, six districts in 1951, MALIANG District in 1956, Jianguo commune in 1958, MALIANG District in 1962, Dianya commune in 1975, Dianya District in 1985 and Dianya town in January 1988.
Dianya town was selected into the list of demonstration construction of strong agricultural towns in 2018.
brief introduction
Dianya town is a remote trade town in Xiangfan City, 107 km away from Baokang County, with Tongcheng River in Nanzhang County in the East, Wangjia town in Yuan'an County in the South and Zhangcunping in Yiling District in the West. The whole town covers an area of 138.5 square kilometers (2017), with 24695 mu of arable land, including 7525 mu of paddy field. It is a famous modern agricultural town with dense forest and fertile soil. Baokang Yichang Highway passes through. Township enterprises to coal, commerce, catering services. Local products are tea, mushroom, fungus. Agriculture to corn, wheat, rape, tobacco planting. There is tianxingya Memorial.
administrative division
It has 21 village committees, including Laojie, wangliangshan, Baila, langyugou, tiechangya, Huangping, gongxigou, Tianxing, luanjiapo, Guantang, Dalin, Yazikou, Guanping, Xinjie, gelanping, tianbaozhai, huaqishulin, Shenlong, yangshuya, Guochang and xujiayan.
geographical conditions
Dianya is a semi mountainous area with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The slope is slow and similar to hills. The average altitude is 735 meters (the highest point is 1127 meters in Longjia mountain and the lowest point is 340 meters through the cave). The average temperature is 13.2 ℃. The main rivers in the territory are Bailongdong River, 9 km long and Zhichang River, 6 km long. There are 25710 mu of cultivated land, including 7426 mu of paddy field and 18284 mu of dry land. There is yangshudafan reservoir, the largest reservoir in the county, with 2.03 million cubic meters of livestock water and more than 2000 mu of irrigated farmland. The main mineral resources are coal mines (gongxigou coal mine, the largest coal mine in the county, has a reserve of 1 million tons and an annual output of 20000 tons). The proven magnesite, pyrite and leucite have considerable development value.
Village and town construction
In 2003, wangliangshan village of Dianya town was included in the first batch of whole village poverty alleviation projects in the county. It was implemented in 2004 and accepted in 2005. The village has 6 villager groups, 416 households and 1474 people. After more than two years of construction, cadres of the two committees of the village branch led the people of the whole village to complete the safe drinking water project, build 234 water cellars, harden 7km of Village Road, repair 1km of irrigation canal, transform 10 dilapidated houses, resettle 31 households, build 250 mu of new tea garden, transform 850 mu of old tea garden, develop 350 mu of tobacco leaf area, attract investment to build 10000 pig farms, drive some large breeding households, and build new farms There are 12 construction projects, including installing 132 program-controlled telephones, helping piglets from 68 poor households, transforming old clinics to meet the standard, and training scientific and technological talents. The total investment is 5.302 million yuan, including 1.673 million yuan of department support materials and funds. After the implementation of the whole village poverty alleviation, the infrastructure construction has been thoroughly improved, the leading industry has been cultivated, the economic development potential has been enhanced, the production conditions of the people have been improved, and the quality of life of the people has been improved, which has laid a solid foundation for the construction of a new socialist countryside in the village. In 2007, the total income of rural economy in the town was 94.5 million yuan, and the net income per capita was 3165 yuan.
Characteristic industry
The forest area of the town is 148350 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 75%. Ten thousand mu of mountains were closed to cover the sun, which was in the original state. The sound ecological environment breeds abundant natural resources, which can be called a green treasure house. Auricularia auricula, fragrant fungus, Gastrodia elata and other local specialties sell well in and out of the province. In history, Dianya silk, rice and tea have been called "Yasi", "Gongmi" and "gongcha", and the reputation of "tea town" is even more popular. Relying on the advantages of resources, the town vigorously develops green, organic and ecological agriculture, and the scale of characteristic industries appears. With an area of 8000 mu, the town's tea garden is the main production area of "Lusheng" tea in Baokang County, with an annual output of 500000 kg of tea. After deep processing, tea has developed famous products such as "pine needle", "silver sword", "Chrysanthemum", "jade bamboo shoot", "Maojian" and "fried green", which have won two international gold awards. Dianya tea is highly fragrant and mellow, conforming to the green organic consumption fashion, and is favored by the majority of consumers. From 2001 to 2002, it was exported to the European Union for two consecutive years. In order to show the elegant demeanour of Yasi, the town has developed 6500 mu of mulberry garden with an annual output of 500000 kg of fresh silkworms. Silkworm is becoming another pillar industry of Dianya rural economy.
economic construction
Dianya tobacco, with the quality of "Yunnan Guizhou type", has been developing and growing in the process of adjustment. It is a rising star in the pillar industry of the whole town. Guantang tobacco corridor is listed as one of the 17 high-quality international tobacco bases in China, and it is a provincial tobacco demonstration park based on science and technology. Under the influence of this radiation and driving effect, the tobacco production scale of the whole town has been expanded year by year, and the benefit has been continuously improved. The tobacco area has developed to 5000 mu, and the output has reached 500000 kg, becoming a "sunrise industry" for mountain farmers to become rich. Dianya animal husbandry is further developed in variety improvement. A new livestock trading market covering an area of 6 Mu was built in the town, and the largest high-quality three yuan piglet breeding base in the county was built. The town has over 100000 piglets and 15000 fattening pigs annually, which are sold to more than ten counties and cities in three provinces and has become a famous town for pig production and marketing. Dianya used to get its name from business, but now it is beautiful because of the tea town. The reform and opening-up has injected vitality into the town economy. The comprehensive strength is increasing day by day, the infrastructure is constantly improving, and the provincial highway Baoyi highway runs across the whole territory. The rural highway taking Baoyi as the trunk extends in all directions. The villages are connected by electricity, mail and telephone, and the mobile phones, radio and television coverage of each village in the town. The construction of spiritual civilization and social undertakings have developed in a coordinated and all-round way, and people's living standards have improved significantly. The "motorized" marketing team of 800 people has continuously scattered agricultural and sideline products inside and outside the town, and the border trade market town has a prosperous scene.
cultural education
Directory of primary and secondary schools in Dianya town
Tea country
Green Dianya, an organic tea town and an important border trade town, is a pearl inlaid in the tourism hotline from the Great Three Gorges to Shennongjia. Its special location conditions will play a huge advantage, the unique resource advantages will be transformed into economic advantages, and the green organic tea town will have more distinctive economic characteristics. The tea industry has been introduced and developed since the early 1960s, with a total area of 15300 mu, 43 processing plants, an annual output of 1.2 million jin of finished products and a sales income of 15 million yuan. With a planting area of 4500 mu, it is an international high-quality tobacco base with an annual output of 1 million jin of tobacco and a sales income of 5 million yuan. It has a planting area of 7400 mu, an annual silkworm rearing of 5000 pieces of paper, a cocoon output of 350000 Jin, and a sales income of 2.5 million yuan. It has a 10000 head pig farm, a 1000 head pig breeding community, 300 100 head farmers, 7500 sows, 30000 fattening pigs and 140000 high-quality three yuan hybrid white pigs, which are sold in and out of the province, and the income of animal husbandry is 4.2 million yuan. The annual production of bagged Lentinus edodes is 2 million bags, the annual output of dried Lentinus edodes is 600000 Jin, and the sales revenue is 7 million yuan.
Ancient scenery of Dianya
About nine kilometers to the west of Dianya Town, the village committee of Dalin village under the jurisdiction of the town is located in ditiya, which is a village level cement highway. In ancient geomantic omen, it is called "four rivers return to the pool" in ancient times In the east of the three basins, there is a building of late Qing Dynasty, which covers a large area. It is composed of nine patios with the same layout. The second floors in the southeast, southwest, northeast and northwest all have strong archery towers. The archery towers are made of tough thick gravel wood, with square spires and round shooting holes on both sides. The archery tower was hanging high, and there was something murderous in the silence. The layout of the large patio is called "yikouyin" in architectural terms, which means to be more official and more noble. the footing of the external wall is about 1.5 meters long, which is composed of bluestone strips. On the top is the wall of Baishan earth. Nine patios are connected in three rows, with one gate in the South and one gate in the West. Polished stone threshold exudes the light of years. To the east of the courtyard is a gentle slope. A big gravel tree surrounded by four people stands tall and straight, with deep roots and luxuriant branches. It is the Fengshui tree of this courtyard, which means Wenbi peak. The northwest of the compound is open, surrounded by mountains in the distance, and the weather is magnificent. A kilometer to the north of the west is a valley. The valley is high in the East and low in the West. There is a big stone wall at the mouth of the valley. It opens a gate and sets up a checkpoint before liberation. It is easy to defend but difficult to attack. There is also a long stream of mountain spring in the valley, springing out from the rock crack, warm in winter and frozen in summer. The valley is called linjiagou. The bottom of the valley is the boundary of Yichang. A river flows across to Yuan'an, which is called Huangma river. About seven kilometers downstream is the foot of sanbaoya mountain, a neighbor of xujiayan under the jurisdiction of Dianya town.
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