Hejian Town, Linzhou City, Anyang City, Henan Province

Hejian town

Hejian town is located in the southwest of Linzhou City, Henan Province, 10 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Caisang and Guilin towns in the East, Yuankang town in the south, Huguan county and Pingshun County in Shanxi Province in the west, Huanghua town in the north, Southeast highway and linsan highway running through the north and south, and gezui highway running through the East and West. It forms a cross traffic network in the town, with obvious location and traffic advantages. Hejian has a total area of 134.26 square kilometers and a town area of 3.5 square kilometers.

survey

Hejian town is located in the southwest of Linzhou City, with an area of 132.03 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 3.5 square kilometers. Population 50132 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages, 137 natural villages and 342 villager groups. Xinlin highway and HEZUI highway meet in the territory.

evolution

Hejian has been known as "the first of six episodes" for its numerous merchants since ancient times. Hejian commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1983, and township was established in 1988.

In 1993, the town government moved from Hejian village to Wangjia village.

In 1997, it covers an area of 113 square kilometers and has a population of 64000. It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages.

In 2002, the total population was 61176, including 2391 non-agricultural people, covering an area of 133 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages, 131 natural villages and 381 villager groups. In 2004, it covers an area of 134.22 square kilometers and has a population of 62000. It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages and 137 natural villages.

In 2016, it covers an area of 134.27 square kilometers and governs 31 administrative villages and 342 villager groups.

administrative division

Hejian town has 31 administrative villages, including Sanyang village, wanyangpo village, guojiayuan village, Hejian village, Henan Yuan village, Shangzhuang village, Wangjia village, Liujiawa village, guojiagang village, miaoping village, Xiaozhai village, Hexi village, chafanzhuang village, Shibangou village, Dou village, dongshandi village, Wenzheng village, Dananshan village, beixiaozhuang village, daopeng'an village, Xiaojie village, Bada village, Nanping Village and Lujia village Ling village, Mianpo village, dafujie village, xiaofujie village, Muzan village, Xiaotun village, Xin'an village and majunchi village.

traffic

Hejian town has superior geographical location and well-developed transportation. Gezui highway across Shanxi and Henan is the main channel for Shanxi coal transportation to the East. The provincial southeast highway runs through the north and south of the town, forming a "ten" traffic network with gezui highway. It is 50km away from Beijing Zhuhai Expressway in the East and 10km away from Nanlin Expressway in the north. The hardening rate of rural roads is 100%.

Area code

Hejian town

Code: 410581101. ~ 200 Hejian village ~ 2.01 million Yangpo village ~ 202 guojiayuan Village

203 Henan Yuan Village 204 Shangzhuang village 205 Wangjia village 206 Liujiawa village 207 guojiagang village 208 miaoping village 209 Xiaozhai Village

210 Hexi village ~ 211 chafanzhuang village ~ 212 Shibangou village ~ 213dou village ~ 214 dongshandi village ~ 215wenzheng village ~ 216 Dananshan Village

217 beixiaozhuang village 218 daopengan village 219 Xiaojie village 220 Bada village 221 dafujie village 222 xiaofujie village 223 Muzan Village

From 224 Xiaotun village to 225 Xin'an village to 226 majunchi village to 227 Nanping Village to 228 lujialing village to 230 Sanyang village to 231 Pengpo village.

economic development

Hejian town is rich in mineral resources. In Fengling gully, which stretches 20 kilometers in the western mountainous area, quartz, potash feldspar, dolomite, granite and other minerals have large reserves, high grade and convenient mining.

Linnan (Hejian) Industrial Park of Linzhou city is located in the northwest of the town, with a planning area of 3 square kilometers. It started planning and construction in 2005. The park is divided into production and processing zone, public construction and logistics zone, and residential and living area. It has realized "six links and one leveling" of water, electricity, road, communication, cable TV, and broadband data exchange.

There are 10 enterprises in the park, with an annual output value of 460 million yuan, which has become one of the most dynamic areas of industrial economic development in Linzhou city.

famous scenery

Hejian town is rich in tourism resources. Honggu mountain scenic spot is the main part of national scenic spots, such as Hongqiqu and Linwu mountain scenic spot. There are five provincial cultural relics and two municipal cultural relics. It is known as the "treasure house of cultural relics". The cultural landscape and natural scenery of the scenic spot complement each other and make people forget to return.

Honggushan

Honggu mountain is a famous mountain in Linwu mountain of South Taihang, located 15 kilometers southwest of Linzhou city. The scenic area is about 10 square kilometers, rich in tourism resources. The natural scenery of Honggu mountain is very beautiful. It is surrounded by mountains and water, surrounded by peaks and covered with greenery. There is a deep valley in the middle, which flows continuously for many years.

There are three waterfalls at the bottom of the valley. The mountains and waters fall down like a long yarn. In spring, the mountains are full of yellow flowers and gold; in autumn, the maple leaves are red with frost. Honggu mountain has a long history and splendid historic sites.

Honggu temple was built in Gaoyang by Emperor Wenxuan of the Northern Qi Dynasty, and many monks traveled to hang tin. The grottoes of Jindeng temple were built on the cliff of the Northern Qi Dynasty, surrounded by white clouds and mysterious. Jing Hao, a landscape painter of the Five Dynasties, and Guan Quan, his disciple, bought several acres of land here, worked hard to eat and bathed in the mountain light. They became the first masters of landscape painting. Xie Sicong, the magistrate of the Ming Dynasty, opened a canal to divert water and created the earliest water conservancy project in Linzhou—— Xiegong canal. Now (2008) still exists.

Moyan pagoda, Qianfo cave and Jindeng Temple grottoes of the Northern Wei Dynasty; brick pagoda of the Tang Dynasty; Xiegong canal of the Ming Dynasty; Xiegong Temple of the Qing Dynasty and tablet inscriptions of various dynasties and other important cultural relics, including five provincial cultural relics and two municipal cultural relics, are good places for tourists to rest and visit.

Surrounded by Honggu, there are twelve beautiful peaks, biyin River, Sandi waterfall, kuayu bridge, Wusong Pavilion, Chaoyun Pavilion, etc. Xie Sicong, the county magistrate of Ming Dynasty, once opened a canal for water diversion, which benefited 40 villages of the people. The villagers respected him and praised him. At the same time, Xie Gong temple and several memorial tablets were set up. Honggu temple, built in the Northern Qi Dynasty, has brick pagodas of the Tang Dynasty. Climbing to the north of Honggu temple, you can get to the famous Jindeng temple. The so-called Honggu Jindeng refers to this place, North cliff and South Valley. Honggu mountain is connected by many peaks. The deep ravines and deep valleys are unfathomable. Where the ravines are connected by the walls, the waterfalls are falling and three layers of cliffs are emerging. It is magnificent.

Jing Hao, a famous painter of the Five Dynasties, lived in seclusion here, bathed in the mountain light, worked hard and ate. He called himself hongguzi, and drew such works as "Taoyuan" and "Honggu in Taihang" based on Honggu scenery. He and his disciple Guan Tong founded the northern panoramic landscape painting school of ink Goucun, which is the top of landscape painting in Tang and Song dynasties. Honggu mountain has a profound cultural heritage, including brick pagodas of the Tang Dynasty, thousand Buddha cave grottoes and golden lantern Temple grottoes of the Northern Song Dynasty, cliff pagodas of Zen master Dayuan, three statues of Zhenrong and steles of Zhiti niche. Honggu mountain is one of the most important scenic spots in Linwu mountain national key scenic spot.

Here, there are many peaks, magnificent peaks, clear water, lush forest and beautiful scenery. The mouth of Honggu mountain is a proluvial mixture, which has the appearance of "glacial mud gravel". Honggu mountain has a long history of development and splendid historical sites. There are 9 provincial and municipal cultural relics, including Jinghao hermit, Honggu temple, lingjiu Temple site, Tang tower, Dayan Buddhist cliff pagoda, thousand Buddha cave, wusongting site, three statues of Zhiti niche stele, Xiegong temple, etc., known as "cultural relics Valley". The scenic area has a sketch base of Jinghao painting academy and an outdoor training ground. The main natural scenic spots are: three waterfalls, mannan spring, Huanglong lake, parrot peak, Optimus Prime, Longxu village, mushroom stone, double turtles watching the sun, etc.

Daiding mountain

Daiding mountain, also known as Dasheng mountain, is located in the north of Sanyang village, Hejian Town, Linzhou city. There is an ancient architectural complex on the top of the mountain. It is said that it was founded by a Taoist in Daiding of Mount Tai in Zhenghe period of Northern Song Dynasty, so this mountain is called Daiding mountain.

There is such a record in the Grand View of Linzhou Temple written by Li Decheng; the specific founding date is unknown, and there are many stone carvings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Daiding mountain is one of the nine famous religious mountains in Linzhou.

Daiding mountain is an ancient architectural complex. It is said that it was founded by a Taoist priest in the reign of Zhenghe in the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, it is commonly known as Daiding mountain. There are many Ming and Qing inscriptions. On the hillside of the mountain, there is a temple of King Yue, in which there are seven statues of famous doctors, such as Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo and Sun Simiao. Xiaosi temple is built at the foot of the mountain, which is the incense courtyard of Jinshi Kangtang in Linzhou in Jin Dynasty. It was rebuilt in 1322, the second year of Yuanzhi reign, and has been rebuilt for more than 680 years. Sanyang village is located in the south of the three ancient temples, so it is named Daiding mountain in Linzhou

Hongying confluence

Hongying confluence is located in the southwest of Shangzhuang village in the west of Hejian town. It is a landmark building of Hongqi Canal and the confluence place of the first main canal of Hongqi Canal and hero canal. Hongying confluence to Youcun, which is renamed Hongying main canal. It irrigates 160000 mu of cultivated land in Hedong, Yuankang, Dongyao and other seven towns. To the south of Hongying confluence is Hongying confluence No.1 Power Station, with a head of 38 meters and 2 installed units, totaling 2500 kW. On the upper right is Hongying confluence No.2 Power Station, which uses Yingxiong canal water for power generation, with a head of 18 meters. Hongying confluence project was built by Hejian commune in April 1966.

Hero canal, built in 1958, starts from the west of zuishang village to the confluence of Hongying, with a length of 11.4 km and a design flow of 8 m3 / s. The first branch canal goes north along the foot of Taihang mountain to huanghuazhi, 20 kilometers long. The second branch canal extends northeast along the northern foot of Baiyun Mountain to Hengshui, 35 km long. The third branch canal, 105 km long, points due east along the southern foot of Baiyun Mountain to Dongyao.

The fourth branch canal goes south along the foot of Taihang Mountain, bypasses Cuiping mountain and ends at Guanjie, 40 kilometers long. In April 1966, a main canal was completed and opened to water. When it arrived at Huanghua, it actually joined with Yingxiong canal. It took the first branch of Yingxiong canal. When it reached Hongying confluence, it joined with the main canal of Yingxiong canal. This project seems simple, but it is highly technical. When the two canals converge, they should not only converge smoothly, but also ensure that the water from hero canal does not pour back into the red flag canal.

Gongshang reservoir

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng An Yang Shi Lin Zhou Shi He Jian Zhen