Dahuang Township, Qihe County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Dahuang Township

Dahuang township is located in the northwest of Qihe County, at the junction of Qihe, Yucheng and Linyi counties. Tuhai River and zhaoniu River pass through the township. It is rich in resources, developed transportation, harmonious politics and people, and prosperous economy. The township has 42 administrative villages, 27115 people (2017), with a total area of 66.47 square kilometers, 54000 mu of arable land, 38000 mu of fast-growing poplar, and the forest coverage rate reaches 63.7%.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Dahuang township is located in the north of Qihe County, bordering Xuanzhang town in the southeast, Shizhong District, Shizhong sub district office and Liangzhuang town of Yucheng City in the West and northwest, and Xinglong town of Linyi County across Tuhai River in the north. Tuhai River and zhaoniu River pass through the territory. It is a typical agricultural town with rich resources and simple customs. Dahuang Township, based on the development direction of "fishing town in charming mushroom township", adheres to adjusting measures to local conditions, revitalizing superior resources, taking industrial development as the basis, establishing land stock cooperatives led by branch as the starting point, taking industry city integration as the goal, transferring more than 4000 mu of land, focusing on the development of edible fungus industry dominated by selenium rich fungus, and creating leisure fishery dominated by fishing, catering and lodging. Because Dahuang township government is located in Dahuang village, it is named Dahuang township. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to Qihe seven districts. In September 1958, Dahuang people's commune was established. In March 1984, Dahuang people's commune was abolished and Dahuang township has been established. Postal Code: 251103, covering an area of 61.2 square kilometers, with a total number of 6654 households and a total population of 28633, including 14603 males (51.0%) and 14030 females (49.0%). 445 people were born and 189 died. The birth rate was 15.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 9.1 ‰. There are 5 ethnic minorities and 10 people.

Economic situation

In 2007, the GDP of the township reached 720 million yuan, the total investment of private economy reached 470 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 5136 yuan, with an average annual growth of more than 15%. It has introduced 420 million yuan of capital, 9 projects, 4 of which are more than 80 million yuan, and 238 newly registered individual businesses. It has won many honorary titles, such as the advanced township of new rural construction of xiaomushu and comprehensive management of social security in Shandong Province, and the advanced township of vegetable production, family planning and safe construction in Dezhou City. Since the spring of 2003, combined with the implementation of the "four major projects" of forestry production in the county, forestry production has been vigorously developed to achieve a historic leap forward. At present, the township has 45000 mu of forest land, with more than 4.2 million trees planted, reaching 1.7 mu of forest per capita. Up to now, there are 34 villages developing forest and poultry Intercropping in the township, with a total of 470 households and 515 sheds. The number of chickens, ducks and geese in stock has reached 730000, 190000 and 120000 respectively, with a total of 1.05 million. Based on an average net profit of 5 yuan per animal, two batches are raised every year, that is to say, an increase of more than 10 million yuan in income. In this case, the per capita income of the whole township is increased by 385 yuan.

agricultural development

Rational thinking

From the middle of March 2006, more than 80 buses and buses were dispatched in a month, and more than 2700 rural cadres and farmers' representatives from 18 batches were organized to visit Pingyuan, Linyi, Gaotang, Changqing and other places respectively, and the benefit accounts were calculated: a stupid chicken was sold in 5 months, with an average weight of more than 3 Jin and a net profit of 5-7 yuan; a meat duck was sold in 2 months, with an average weight of more than 5 jin The net profit is 3-5 yuan; a goose is sold in three months, with an average weight of more than 8 Jin, and the net profit is 5-7 yuan. Through full investigation and comparison, the ideas of the cadres and the masses are unified. On this basis, this paper puts forward the ideas of developing forestry economy in the whole township: seize the opportunity of increasing market demand for "green" birds and eggs, closely focus on the "five centers" of the county Party committee to grasp the working idea of agricultural structure adjustment, give full play to the rich forest resources in the township, the tradition of developing poultry and egg production of the masses and the advantages of farmers' desire to expand the scale of breeding, and do a good job in forestry This article focuses on the forestry economy of raising stupid chickens, meat ducks and geese.

Analysis of the market

The practice has proved that choosing forest land breeding "stupid" chicken, meat duck and goose as the breakthrough point, and taking them as the top priority of forestry economy, gathering the strength of the whole township to cultivate and develop, this decision has won the support of the people, followed the public opinion, the masses actively participated in and warmly responded, so that the forestry economy of the township can develop rapidly in a short period of time. The township party committee and government made good use of the situation to re plan the woodlands on both sides of Yanhuang Road, Township Central Road and other trunk roads, and unified the standards. 195 high standard sheds with an inner diameter of 5 meters and a length of more than 25 meters were built spontaneously by the masses. For example, more than 35 new chicken houses were built in Liudong, Liuxi, Cangshang and other villages along the line. There are also 10 villages on the South Bank of Tuhai River. 125 sheds have been built and 108 are under construction. A 20 Li Long breeding belt is gradually uplifted.

Attach importance to public opinion

Instead of one size fits all, we should base on the actual situation of each village and the traditional farming habits of the masses, guide each village to adjust measures to local conditions, regardless of one pattern, raise whatever is suitable, adopt whatever form is suitable, and do as much as is suitable. Due to full respect for the wishes of the village and the masses, the decision-making of the Party committee and the government is organically combined with the development wishes of the masses, and a strong driving force for development is burst out. For example, Chenzhao village takes full advantage of the rich resources close to Tuhai River and vigorously develops the forest land duck raising. At present, 5 farmers with a scale of more than 4000 have been cultivated, and another 13 are building duck houses in the woodland. Wang Hong Village gave full play to the tradition of raising ducks by the masses, adding 21 new forest duck farmers. Sunzhuang, Dali and other villages set up forest land intercropping sweet potato and sugar beet.

Honors

The honorary title of "demonstration unit of national edible fungus characteristic town"

Serving the people

In order to avoid the situation of "one rush up, another rush down", the township party committee and government, while mobilizing farmers to build poultry houses, Purse Seine and feed seedlings at their own expense, put their main energy on providing information for farmers, contacting them, selling adult birds, stringing power transmission lines, solving water sources, repairing roads and other logistics services, so as to relieve farmers' worries. Relying on the rural agricultural and industrial company, the township government has established business contacts with leading enterprises in Liuhe, Zhongke Lantian, Huamu Tianyuan and Nanjing, providing a series of services in the supply of poultry feed and product sales. The township also set up a livestock production science and technology service team composed of five technical backbones from the veterinary station and the agricultural office, which often went deep into the forest and poultry intercropping sites for itinerant guidance. At the same time, a hotline was established with the county animal husbandry bureau. In case of problems, the leaders and experts of the animal husbandry bureau were on call to escort the farmers.

Demonstration and guidance

To promote the development of forestry economy, the strategy of cultivating models and demonstrating guidance should be adopted. At the end of April, two demonstration sites of forest and poultry intercropping were cultivated in each district. Driven by the demonstration of 10 forest and poultry intercropping demonstration sites planned by the township, the enthusiasm of the masses to spontaneously ask for breeding in forest land is unprecedented. For example, Yu Shengkai of Pengtai village raised 5000 "stupid" chickens in the forest land in the east of the village. In less than two months, the average weight of a single chicken reached more than 1.8 Jin, and it was ordered by a processing enterprise in Yucheng before it was sold. Under his leadership, the village and Heiniu village, which is adjacent to the village, have 53 new chicken farmers in the forest, and 79 high standard poultry houses have been built along the central road. At present, there are 5 wood processing enterprises in the township. Yang Wenping of Yihe village invested 500000 yuan in the wood processing plant, which processes more than 8 cubic meters of wood per day and processes 4500 pieces of wood veneer. The products are sold to Tianjin, Henan and other places, with an annual output value of 1.5 million yuan and profits and taxes of 120000 yuan. The root processing project set up by Kongling road in Liuxi village can process 20 tons of roots per day. The products are sold to Linyi, Chenming, Heyou group and other places and enterprises, with an annual output value of 2.6 million yuan and a profit and tax of 220000 yuan. Driven by them, another 22 households in the township have ordered wood processing machinery, which is expected to be put into operation within this year. The forestry economy of the whole township has gradually stepped into a virtuous circle of integration of planting, cultivation and processing. The scale of animal husbandry production has expanded. In accordance with the requirements of the implementation of the project of "one thousand districts and ten thousand households", we seized the opportunity of the strong pig market and the successive settlement of "Jinluo" and "Shuanghui" in Dezhou, and highlighted the pig breeding industry with the focus on pig breeding community. In the township, 38 pig raising communities with more than 500 pigs were newly built, and 3380 pig houses were built, including 6 Pig Raising communities with more than 1000 pigs, 280 large households with more than 200 pigs, and 58000 live pigs, up to 108000. The whole township has achieved the goal of having a community in every village.

industrial development

Around the establishment of a long-term mechanism to increase farmers' income, Dahuang town has made great efforts to adjust the agricultural structure and formed three characteristic industries of vegetables, animal husbandry and forestry. In terms of vegetable production, there are more than 8000 winter warm vegetable greenhouses in the township, with an annual output of more than 200000 tons of all kinds of vegetables, which are exported to North China, Northeast China, Northwest China and other regions, becoming an important vegetable distribution center in Northwest Shandong. In livestock production, more than 120 breeding communities have been built, and more than 400 large breeding households have been developed. It is a famous hometown of clumsy chickens, with a stock of more than 700000 clumsy chickens. In the aspect of forestry production, we introduced the municipal leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization - Lixiang wood industry, coordinated Hongrun Oil Machinery Co., Ltd. to set up a new production line of peeling machine, developed 48 households of wood processing, transportation and marketing, and initially formed the peeling machine with the municipal leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization - Lixiang wood industry as the leader, and relying on the provincial leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization - Hongrun oil machinery It is linked to forest products processing among farmers, peelers and enterprises

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng De Zhou Shi Qi He Xian Da Huang Xiang