Baotuquan street, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Baotuquan Street

Baotuquan sub district office

Located in the center of Jinan City, it is named after the famous Baotu Spring. It extends to Nanmen Street, Chaoshan street, Qingnian East Road, Shungeng road in the East, Baotu Spring Park, Nanxin street in the west, West Campus of Shandong University, west side of Nanjiao hotel in the south, Party School of the municipal Party committee in the south, South Moat and Baotu Spring Park in the North. It covers an area of 2.7 square kilometers. It has 6 neighborhood committees and 5 family committees in Baotu Spring, Chaoshan street, Luowen Road, Qingnian East Road, Wenhua West Road and Shungeng Road, with 53874 residents (2010). In 2016, the local fiscal revenue was 1.76 billion yuan. During the year, Wenhua West Road community was awarded the title of "Star Community of community overseas Chinese Affairs in the whole province", and Baotuquan Street Party Working Committee was awarded the title of "advanced grass-roots party organization in Jinan".

administrative division

Grassroots units

Chaoshan street community neighborhood committee, Baotuquan community neighborhood committee, Qingnian East Road community neighborhood committee, Luowen Road community neighborhood committee, Wenhua West Road community neighborhood committee, Shungeng Road community neighborhood committee

Division evolution

In March 1949, Baotu Spring and Zhengjue temple were set up. In July 1952, Baotu Spring and Zhengjue Temple neighborhood committees were established. In December 1954, it was renamed Baotu Spring and zhengjuesi Street respectively. In September 1955, it was called Baotuquan street and zhengjuesi street in Luoyuan district. In July 1956, two streets of Zhengjue temple in Baotu Spring were assigned to Lixia District. In July 1990, Lixia District adjusted its administrative division, abolished the original Baotuquan street and zhengjuesi street, and reorganized Baotuquan street.

economic development

In 2016, local fiscal revenue was 1.76747 billion yuan, local tax was 1.0802 billion yuan, and national tax was 68727 million yuan. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 1.37579 billion yuan, the added value of key service industries was 162.57 billion yuan, the investment attraction was 535 million yuan, the total retail sales above quota was 4.3103 billion yuan, and the operating income of software industry was 161.55 billion yuan.

Human history

Baotuquan street has a superior geographical location, rich cultural resources and profound historical accumulation. Baotu Spring is the source of ancient Luoshui, with written history, which can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty, more than 3500 years ago. It was called "Luo" in ancient times and "Baotu Spring" in Song Dynasty. There are also "e Ying water", "hot spring", "threshold spring", "waterfall spring" and "San Gu water". Baotu Spring Park was founded in 1956, and now covers an area of 10.5 hectares. It is a cultural park dominated by spring water. There are many famous springs in the park, especially Baotu Spring. It is said that "if you visit Jinan, you can't visit Baotu Spring.". Baotu Spring and its nearby jinxianquan, shuyuquan, liuxuquan, mabaoquan, wuyouquan and more than 20 famous springs form Baotu Spring Group, which is the first of the four spring groups in Jinan. There are Luoyuan hall, eying temple, Shangzhi hall, white snow tower, Guanlan Pavilion, Laihe bridge, Pengshan former site square, Li Qingzhao memorial hall, Yi'an former residence, Wanzhu garden, Cang garden and many famous spring inscriptions in the garden. It is an important birthplace of Jinan spring culture. In 2009, Jinan initially completed the spring water environmental protection planning for the characteristic symbol area of Spring City (mingfucheng). The planning scope extends to Minghu road in the north and moat in the East, West and south, including the key protection area of wangfuchi qushuiting BaiHuaZhou Furong street. The planning takes spring water as the main line and old streets, ancient alleys and dwellings as the link, Maintain the existing spring pools, restore some of the spring pools and canals, show the landscape of "every spring" and "qingquanshi upstream", and formulate planning and safeguard measures.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Wanzhuyuan

Located in the west of Baotu Spring, it was built in the Yuan Dynasty and was named "ten thousand bamboo garden" because of its abundant bamboo. In the fourth year of Longqing (1570), Yin Shidan, the Minister of rites, built the "jingshe on Sichuan" and changed its name to "Tongyuan". During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Wang Ping, a poet of Jinan, built a library in the garden, which was renamed "24 springs thatched cottage". In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Zhang Huaizhi, the governor of Shandong Province, built this garden as a private house, so it is also called Zhangjia garden. After 1980, after comprehensive renovation, the west garden was restored and rebuilt, and the original name of "wanzhuyuan" was put into use, becoming the garden in the garden of Baotu Spring Park. Wanzhuyuan covers an area of 12000 square meters. It is an ancient architectural complex based on the architectural features of Beijing Palace, Southern Courtyard and Jinan courtyard. The garden has 3 courtyards, 13 courtyards, 186 houses, 5 bridges, 4 pavilions, 1 Garden, wangshui spring, Donggao spring, Baiyun spring and other famous springs. The buildings in the garden are exquisite and elegant, simple and quiet, with a hermit style of "Qing, you, Jing, Ya". Surrounded by winding corridors, the courtyard is connected with pavilions and pavilions. Streams, pools and springs match the courtyard buildings, forming a deep courtyard with flowing water. There are stone carvings, wood carvings and brick carvings on the stone railing, gate pier, lintel and wall. The carvings are exquisite and lifelike, which are the "three wonders" of Wanzhu garden. There are papaya, pomegranate, Magnolia, Xiuzhu, Cuibai, plantain and other flowers and trees in the garden. In 1986, it was designated as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. In 1993, it was included in the collection of Chinese traditional residential buildings.

Lao She's former residence

It is located at 58 Nanxin street. Lao She has lived in Jinan for four and a half years. He has four former residences in Jinan, which is the only one left and the place where he has lived for the longest time. In July 1930, Lao She was employed as a professor of the school of Arts and director of the Institute of Chinese Studies of Qilu University, and concurrently as the Journal of Qi University. In the summer vacation of 1931, they returned to Peking and married Hu Jieqing. After the beginning of school, they returned to Jinan and lived at 58 Nanxin street for three years. They gave birth to their eldest daughter, Shu Ji. The original thatched house built with a brick adobe was demolished and built in the 1950s, but the foundation and old well still exist. At that time, Lao she wrote many novels, such as the story of Cat City, divorce, and the story of Niu Tianci, and prose such as winter in Jinan and spring in Jinan, which are still popular today. The name of the eldest daughter Shu Ji is related to Jinan.

Guangzhi hospital

Located in the east of Qilu Hospital, founded in 1904 by British missionary huaienguang, it is the first museum in Jinan. It was accepted by Shandong Institute of natural sciences in 1952 and became the East Hall and natural exhibition room of Shandong Museum. In 1992, Guangzhi Academy was designated as the second batch of provincial key historical and cultural relics protection units. At that time, Guangzhi Academy was a comprehensive museum with more than 2000 groups of exhibits in 13 categories, including biology, astronomy, geography, art and history. The architecture of Guangzhou China Academy is similar to Chinese temples and ancient castles in the West. Designers blend the essence of Chinese and Western architectural culture. The gate tower faces north and south, with a unique shape, is an arched gate combining Chinese and western. The top of the gatehouse is a small tile roof with mountain shaped rolling shed, which is unique in Chinese traditional architectural style. The gate is a semi-circular arch, with folded flowers carved on the arch ticket. On the semi-circular forehead under the arch ticket, there is a fan-shaped plaque with three characters of "guangguangzhiyuan Zhiyuan". On both sides of the gate, there is a hexagonal stone column more than 3 meters high. The main building of guangzhiyuan is a small two-story building, with the front of the first floor protruding and the top of which is a roll shed structure commonly used in ancient Chinese temple buildings. This unique shape avoids the phenomenon of gutter leakage. The building scale was the largest of all the buildings in Jinan at that time.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Ji Nan Shi Li Xia Qu Bo Tu Quan Jie Dao