Qincheng Town, Nanfeng County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Qincheng town

Qincheng Town, subordinate to Nanfeng County, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the middle and north of Nanfeng County. It borders qiawan town and Laixi Township in the East, Sangtian town in the southeast, Shishan town in the West and Lita town in Nancheng County in the north. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Nanfeng County. The town covers an area of 72.5 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages and 11 communities. At the end of 2018, there were 88 thousand and 900 registered residence population in Qin town.

Qincheng town is rich in resources and industrial clusters. Nanfeng tangerine is sold overseas, Nanfeng pickles are sold well in Shanghai, Fujian and other provinces and cities in China, turtle and pig breeding industry is growing, and filling sugar production industry is gradually on a large scale. By the end of 2018, Qincheng had 128 industrial enterprises and 91 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1945, Qintai town was established.

In 1949, Chengguan town was changed; in 1958, Hongqi commune was established; in 1961, Chengguan town was re established; in 1983, it was renamed Qincheng town; on November 8, 2001, Qiaobei township was abolished and transferred to Qincheng town.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Qincheng town has 11 communities and 14 administrative villages: Renmin Road community, Jiefang Road community, Jianshe Road community, Xinjian Road community, Cangshan Road community, Judu East Road community, Judu West Road community, Qinhu Road community, Guo'an Road community, Qintai Road community, Yanjiang Road community, Dabao village, Xiafang village, Shuibei village, Qiaobei village, xujiabian village, Maodian village and Fuyang village Xi village, Youjun village, Aiyuan village, Yaopu village, Shuinan village, Yangmei village, Guoyuan village, Chaoxian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qincheng town is located in the north of Nanfeng County, bordering qiawan town and Laixi Township in the East, Sangtian town in the southeast, Shishan town in the West and Lita town in Nancheng County in the north. The town covers an area of 72.5 square kilometers.

climate

Qincheng has a subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. From 1987 to 2003, the average annual sunshine was 1636 hours, the average annual temperature was 18.5 ℃, and the average annual frost free period was 285 days.

hydrology

The river in Qincheng town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, and the largest river is Xujiang river. From north to south, from Dabao village to Youjun village, Qincheng town flows through Xiafang village, Shuibei village, Yaopu village, Ximen, Nanmen, Dongmen, Qiaobei village and Maodian village in the old town of the county, with a total length of 20.3 km and a basin area of 65.32 square kilometers. There are nine rivers in the river, which meet Xujiang River, with a total length of 26.7 km.

population

At the end of 2017, there were 93500 permanent residents in Qincheng district.

In late 2018, there were 88 thousand and 900 registered residence population in Qin town.

Economics

overview

In 2007, Qincheng achieved a GDP of 1.36 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 15 million yuan and a per capita income of 6158 yuan for farmers.

In 2009, Qincheng achieved a GDP of 1.6 billion yuan, an increase of 20.1% over 2008. The total agricultural output value reached 461 million yuan, accounting for 29% of the GDP. The fiscal revenue reached 26.63 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the same period last year. The per capita net income of farmers reached 7439 yuan, an increase of 10.06% over 2008.

In 2010, Qincheng achieved a GDP of 1.8 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 40.67 million yuan and a per capita income of 8604 yuan for farmers.

In 2011, Qincheng achieved a GDP of 2.1 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 59 million yuan, and an agricultural per capita net income of 10400 yuan.

In 2016, the GDP of Qincheng town reached 3.08 billion yuan, an increase of 8%; the total fiscal revenue reached 105 million yuan, an increase of 8.2%; the per capita net income of farmers reached 17100 yuan.

At the end of 2017, there were 141 enterprises in Qincheng town with 10400 employees.

Industry

By the end of 2017, there were 112 industrial enterprises and 37 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Qincheng town.

By the end of 2018, there were 128 industrial enterprises and 35 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Qincheng town.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2018, there were 91 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Qincheng town.

social undertakings

Urban construction

By the end of 2017, the built-up area of Qincheng town reached 63300 hectares.

education

At the end of 2007, there were 8 primary schools in Qincheng with 149 teachers and 1920 students, and 1 middle school with 62 teachers and 316 students.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 15400 scientific and technological talents in Qincheng, including 3000 professional and technical talents, 1200 management talents, 9021 skilled talents and 2244 rural practical talents.

social security

In 2016, 31000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system in Qincheng Town, 81 people participated in the new endowment insurance for landless farmers, and 5662 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance. There are 2995 households with 5338 people living in low-income families, including 521 households with 895 people living in rural areas and 2474 households with 4443 people living in urban areas.

traffic

Qincheng has convenient transportation. Changxia first-class highway, Nanjian war preparation highway and Yingrui Expressway pass through the city. It is adjacent to Beijing Fuzhou Expressway and connects with Xiangpu railway. Five bridges on both sides of one river are connected.

History and culture

The origin of place names

The city is named Qin City because it is strip-shaped and looks like a Qin.

cultural relics and historic sites

Nanfeng ancient city is one of the ancient cities of Ming and Qing Dynasties with the most complete preservation of ancient buildings and the clearest texture in Jiangxi Province. Its profound cultural heritage has important cultural relics protection and historical research value. Nanfeng ancient city has more than 1630 meters of Ming and Qing ancient city walls, 161 cultural relics protection units, and more than 200 Ming and Qing ancient buildings, preserving historical and cultural information of various dynasties since the Tang Dynasty. There are temples in the Tang Dynasty, trenches in the Song Dynasty, Lifang in the Yuan Dynasty, walls in the Ming Dynasty, houses in the Qing Dynasty, and shops in the Republic of China.

Folk customs

Nanfeng Nuo dance class starts activities on the first day of the first lunar month and ends on the first or third day after Yuanxiao Festival, which is called "shounuo" (also known as "wannuo", "yuannuo" and "Jienuo"). During the activity, the Nuo dance troupes visited the village, passed the fort, went out of town, went early and returned late, and toured. Villagers need to see the Nuo dance. As long as they are welcomed by a bunch of firecrackers when they pass by, the Nuo dance class will enter the hall or the threshing floor to perform. As the saying goes, "one drum, one Gong, one firecracker will jump Nuo.".

It is required to plant fast and evenly. When transplanting in each hill field, the expert planter first went down to plant the first row of rice, and the other planters followed. The latter's transplanting progress was higher than the latter's, which was called "putting in the piggery cage", aiming to promote them to catch up. When planting rice, three meals of wine and meat are necessary to entertain the rice growers, and snacks are also prepared during the morning and afternoon break.

When cutting wood and bamboo in the mountains, it is usually in April or August of the lunar calendar. When cutting Chinese fir trees, it is required to cut "upper bowl and lower dish", that is, the bottom end of the tree is bowl shaped, the stump is like a dish, and the middle and low edge is flat and inclined. When cutting bamboo, it is necessary to poke through the bamboo knots of the stump to facilitate water storage and whip cultivation. When bamboo and wood fall down, it is required that the stump face down the mountain to facilitate slipping. There are many taboos when logging. All kinds of tools use pronouns. Instead of calling their companions by name, they just whistle or shout in a long tone. They go down the mountain together, which is called "class teacher".

Local specialties

Qincheng town is rich in Nanfeng tangerine, which is the most authentic origin of tribute tangerine in China. It is located in the county and has a history of more than 1300 years of cultivation. It has been listed as a tribute by the royal families of all dynasties.

Nanfeng pickle, also known as "Nuo dish", is another local characteristic agricultural product with a long history of planting and processing in Qincheng town of Nanfeng County. Nanfeng pickle has a long history, vegetable farmers have the habit and technology of homemade pickle. Nanfeng pickle is made from cabbage mustard by traditional technology and scientific method. Become a unique dish in the delicious group. It is the best product for family, banquet and tourism.

Net oil roll, also known as net paste roll, its main ingredient is pig net oil (net paste), with fat and lean pork, ham, eggs, water hairy cuttlefish, water hairy mushrooms, green onions, etc.

Yuyuan is a traditional folk dish in Qincheng town. The production of Yuyuan originated in the era of King Wen of Chu. It is said that Xiong Zi, the king of Wen, got stuck in his throat when he was eating fish, and immediately cut off the chef. After that, the chef must first cut off the head, skin, and bone of the fish to make fish balls.

The main ingredients of fried paper package are Nanfeng specialty tofu skin, lean meat with fat, leeks or chives, water hairy mushrooms, water hairy cuttlefish, ham, etc. The paper package is golden in color, beautiful in shape and crisp in taste.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Nan Feng Xian Qin Cheng Zhen