Nodding town
Nodding Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province, is located in the middle of Fuding City, adjacent to Shacheng Lianggang in the East, Taimushan town in the south, Zherong County in the West and Fuding City in the north. The area is 118.74 square kilometers. In late 2018, the number of registered residence households was 42152.
Nodding used to be called Diantou. Because it was outside of Sundian, "dian" and "dian" were homophonic, it was later renamed nodding. It is also called Jianshan because it stands there. In June 1961, the nodding area was restored. In June 1968, it was changed into nodding commune. In 1983, it returned to nodal district. In 1987, it was changed into nodding town. As of June 2020, nodding town has a total of 18 administrative villages and 1 residents committee.
In 2018, there were 277 industrial enterprises in nodding Town, including 15 Enterprises above Designated Size and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
Nodding town originally belonged to the 20 capitals of yaoxiangli, Quanru Township, Changxi County, Funing Prefecture. In 1739, Fuding county was established as the 15 capitals of Fuding county.
The first year of the Republic of China (1912), for nodding district.
In 1940, Diantou town was set up.
In June 1949, the District of nod was set up.
In August 1958, nodding commune was established.
In June 1961, the nodding area was restored.
In June 1968, it was changed into nodding commune.
In 1983, it returned to nodal district.
In 1987, it was changed into nodding town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, nodou town had jurisdiction over three residents' committees, namely, nodou, Zhenjiang and Wenchang, and 18 villagers' committees, namely, Jianshan, shanzhe, xiyangwei, Guoyang, Houliang, sanshaxi, Mayang, Jiangmei, DAE, Shangzhai, Guanyang, Houjing, Bailiu, wengxi, Guojian, Daping Juzhou and Longtian.
As of June 2020, nodding town has three residents committees, 18 administrative villages and people's government at No. 58 Qingfeng road.
geographical environment
Location context
Nodding town is located in the middle of Fuding City, adjacent to Shacheng Lianggang in the East, Taimushan town in the south, Zherong County in the West and Fuding City in the north. The area is 118.74 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of nodding town is composed of mountain, hill and coastal plain. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with shachengwan inclining from west to east; in the west, it is dominated by low mountains, with the highest peak at 1050 meters above sea level; in the East, the coastal plain of shachengwan is only 3-5 meters above sea level.
climate
Nodou town has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 18.2 ℃, annual average precipitation of 1500 mm, annual sunshine of 1727.3 hours, annual dominant wind direction of southeast wind, mild climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient light and evergreen all year round.
hydrology
The main rivers in nodou town are Jianshan stream, Guanyang stream, wuyanli small tributary and meiaoli small tributary. Jianshanxi basin covers an area of 23.4 square kilometers with a flow of 124 cubic meters per second. Guanyang river basin covers an area of 6.55 square kilometers with a flow of 203 cubic meters per second.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in nodou town are typhoon, flood, landslide and so on. The most serious typhoon was "Sangmei" super typhoon on August 10, 2006. According to incomplete statistics, 834 houses collapsed in 1940, and 3352 houses were damaged in 8111.
natural resources
There are mainly Puzhao granite and meihua diabase in nodding town. The total reserves of Puzhao granite are 84.23 million cubic meters, the reserves of block materials are 44.16 million cubic meters, and the main varieties are puzhaohong, etc.
population
In 2011, the total population of nodding town was 42393, including 22205 males, accounting for 52.38%, and 20188 females, accounting for 47.62%. The population of market towns is about 28000, including about 5000 floating population, with an urbanization rate of 54.25%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.27 ‰, the death rate was 6.32 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.95 ‰. The population density is 354 per square kilometer.
In late 2018, the number of registered residence households was 42152.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the financial revenue of nodding town was 5.7559 million yuan, an increase of 14.98% over the previous year. There is one rural credit cooperative, one nodding business office of Agricultural Bank of China and one nodding savings office of postal savings bank.
In 2018, there were 277 industrial enterprises in nodding Town, including 15 Enterprises above Designated Size and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The cultivated land area of nodding town is about 25583 mu, and the per capita cultivated land is 0.47 mu, forming a comprehensive development pattern of agriculture, forestry, sideline and fishery based on grain and led by tea, vegetables, fruits and aquaculture. Rice is the main food crop. The grain sown area is 3277.9 hectares, and the grain output is 6859 tons. The main economic crop is tea. Nodding town is the origin of Fuding dabaicha (Huacha No.1) and Fuding Dabo tea (Huacha No.2), the national tea varieties. It has 2386.7 hectares of tea garden area and 1333.3 hectares of pollution-free tea garden base. It produces more than 16000 tons of tea, with an output value of 130 million yuan. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 322 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7656 yuan.
Industry
There are more than 200 township enterprises in nodding town. There are 10 enterprises above the designated size, one new one; nine enterprises with an output value of more than 10 million yuan, one new one; and one enterprise with an output value of more than 100 million yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 691 million yuan, including 452 million yuan for industries above designated size.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 520 commercial outlets and 2 supermarkets in nodding town.
Transportation
Nodou town has formed a transportation network composed of railway, highway, waterway and other transportation modes. National highway 104 passes through the north of the town, county highway 973 runs through the town, and Wenfu Railway passes through the east of the town. At the end of 2011, there was a new rural passenger station in the town, with 96 buses per day and an average daily passenger volume of 1200.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in nodding Town, with 1041 children, 87% of whom were enrolled and 53 full-time teachers. There are 7 primary schools with 17 students, and the enrollment rate is 100%; there are 184 full-time teachers in primary schools; and there is 1 middle school with 875 junior high school students and 453 senior high school students. There are 142 full-time teachers.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 1 broadcasting station, 11 rural library and 9 village cultural activity places in nodou town. Cultural relics and historic sites mainly include Mayang ancient human site 5000 years ago, the ancient tomb of sun you, the magistrate of Changxi County in Song Dynasty, and sun Tiao, the acting scholar of the eldest son Song Dynasty, the provincial cultural relics protection units, such as the Queen's palace of Mazu in Qing Dynasty, the ancient folk houses of Lianshan in Qing Dynasty, the gambling prohibition stele in Juzhou in Qing Dynasty, and the former residence of Zhu Tengfen, the veteran of the 1911 Revolution. Mei Xiangjing in Bailiu village is recognized as the representative inheritor of "Fuding white tea making skills", which is a provincial intangible cultural heritage. Mazu belief and custom is listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Ningde City. There are also famous "Linliu huannu" and other "nodding twelve scenes".
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was a health center in nodding Town, covering an area of 4800 square meters, with 40 beds and 58 medical staff, 4 outpatient clinics and 3 clinics. In 2011, 22754 people participated in the pilot program of the new rural endowment insurance, and 4205 people received basic pension, with a comprehensive participation rate of 94.2%. In 2011, there were 35134 new rural cooperative medical insurance participants, of which 2714 were exempted, and the rate of participation was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 1731 people with minimum living security in nodou Town, including 250 people with minimum living security in urban areas, with a monthly average of 300 yuan; 1481 people with minimum living security in rural areas, with a monthly average of 150 yuan. There is one nursing home with 40 beds, and 12 rural five security personnel are adopted.
infrastructure
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in nodding Town, ordering 200000 copies of various newspapers. There is a telecommunication management station with 6400 switches and 4625 installed users, including 3812 towns, 6 telecommunication access points and 16 service agencies.
Water supply and drainage
At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks with a daily water supply of 2800 tons in nodding Town, with a distance of about 4.8 kilometers. The total length of residential water supply pipeline is 4 km.
power supply
At the end of 2011, there was one 35kV substation in nodding town.
History and culture
Name and origin
Nodding used to be called Diantou. Because it was outside of Sundian, "dian" and "dian" were homophonic, it was later renamed nodding. It is also called Jianshan because it stands there.
famous scenery
Juzhou village, nodding Town, Fuding City, is a remote and simple mountain village. It's a remote, quiet and simple mountain village. It's an elegant and unique ancient folk village in Lianshan, which has enjoyed a long reputation. Lianshan ancient folk house was built in 1746 A.D. and has a history of more than 250 years. It has green walls and ink tiles. Its architectural structure and style are similar to those of Cuijiao ancient folk house. It is called "sister building". The overall sub bureau is mainly composed of three courtyard with three entrances. The hall steps are arranged in the form of stairs, with a total of five floors of platform, 18 patios, 98 flower windows, double walls inside and outside, and gardens around. The total area of the sub bureau is more than 3800 square meters, and the main building area is more than 3000 square meters
Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Fu Ding Shi Dian Tou Zhen
Nodding Town, Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province
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