Chengzhao Township, Jingning She Autonomous County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Chengzhao Township

Chengzhao township is located in the south of Jingning She Autonomous County, Zhejiang Province. It has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages, including Sanshi, dadongdai, Dongsheng, Dongpan, SiGe, Jinqiu, Zhukeng, Zhupai, Meifeng, Jitou, miyanshan, zhanghoushan, Xianshan, luxiling, baishadai, 64 natural villages, 1841 households, population: 4732 (2017), area: 84.9 square kilometers (2017). Postal Code: 323500. The Township People's government is located in Yeyuan natural village, Sanshi administrative village, Chengzhao County, 395 meters above sea level, 6.5 kilometers away from the county seat. In 1984, the first township of shes was built up in 1992, merged into the East Town, the South leaning big Township, the West Wutong Township, the big town, and the North hehe town.

brief introduction

Chengzhao township is located in the south of Jingning She Autonomous County, Zhejiang Province. Postal Code: 323500. Township People's government resident Chengzhao (Yeyuan) village, 395 meters above sea level, 6.5 kilometers away from the county. In 1984, the first township of shes was built up in 1992, merged into the East Town, the South relying big town, the West Wutong Township, the big town, and the North Hexi Town. the township is located in the Donggong mountain area, with high mountains and valleys alternating. At an altitude of 403 meters, the terrain slopes from southwest to northeast, and the water from the mountains pours into the stream. The land area of the township is 84.8 square kilometers, including 6332 mu of cultivated land, 628 mu of dry land and 83490 mu of mountain forest. from January to December 2012, the gross national product of the whole Township reached 262 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, including 75 million yuan of agricultural output value, 187 million yuan of industrial output value, and 6910 yuan of per capita income of farmers, a year-on-year increase of 34.7%.

resources

natural resources

Land resources: the total area of the township is 84.9 square kilometers (2017), with 6777.4 mu of cultivated land, 6116.4 mu of paddy field and 661 mu of dry land. It can make full use of the natural conditions with better Mountain Microclimate to develop multi-level and multi variety benefit agriculture.

Forest resources

The forestry land area of the township is 848.4 million mu, including 82154 mu of woodland, 126203 m3 of forest stock, 6985 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens, and 66.7% of forest coverage.

Water resources

There are 5000 kW of water resources available for development in the township, and 10 small hydropower stations have been developed in the township, with a total installed capacity of 3850 kW.

tourist resources

1、 Chengzhao Jinqiu (fengjinshan) is the earliest place where she people of the LAN family moved into and settled in Zhejiang. In order to carry forward the culture of She nationality, fengjinshan scenic spot with ethnic customs has been successfully developed, which has become a window to show the customs of She nationality. 2、 The "Paradise Lake" agricultural demonstration park, which is characterized by agricultural ecological landscape, is a holiday tourism area integrating leisure, sightseeing and vacation, and is currently under development. 3、 Longjing gorge is located in Chengzhao Township and Dajun township of Jingning She Autonomous County, 15 kilometers away from the county. It is the nearest tributary of Oujiang River upstream "stream" to the county, with a total length of about 15 kilometers. It originates from Zhukeng village of Chengzhao Township, flows through Zhupai village, and flows into Oujiang River "stream" at dachikeng mouth of Dajun township. The elevation of Longjing gorge is more than 1000 meters at the source and 180 meters at the Dachi crater at the end of the gorge. The unique topography of the gorge forms magnificent landscapes such as precipitous cliffs, waterfalls and flowing springs, breeds a wide variety of animals and plants that cherish their uniqueness, and spreads the classic legend of "King she Hakka and general Zhou". In the gorge, there are cliffs and precipitous rock cliffs. The Huangshan Village is surrounded by clouds and fog. The stone cliffs in the village are more than 800 meters high and cover an area of more than 100 mu. There are Yinkeng cave in the wall, Longjing Lake in the gorge, wine table, Niubi cave, xiaolongjing, wulongqianzhu and baihexianjian. Among the cliffs, there are flying waterfalls, flowing springs, deep valley pools, Sanqiao waterfall and Longjing waterfall. There are clear water and ancient rattan rings in the gorge Around, the vegetation is dense and layered, with Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Dalbergia odorifera and other precious tree species distributed among them, and the forest coverage rate is more than 98%. In the dense "plant kingdom", there are many rare animals, such as macaques, pangolins, and so on, which live in this natural oxygen pool with more than 5000 negative oxygen ions per cubic centimeter. For thousands of years, the classic legend of "the king of she Hakka and the general of Zhou" has spread in Longjing gorge. According to the ancestors, there was a "king of she Hakka" in Dachi temple, and a "General of Zhou" in Zhoushan ocean of Zhukeng. Mr. Yin Yang of Jiangxi Province estimated that Dachi ocean of Jingning would come out of the king of she Hakka. He searched in Dachi ocean and was taken away by the officers and soldiers of the current Dynasty after he was found. "General of Zhou" learned that he was chasing after him all the way, but lost his camp due to misjudgment The chance to save her guest king is because there are 99 guillotines from Dachi Kengkou to Zhukeng, which leaves us endless reverie. Longjingxia gorge is the most valuable virgin gorge for its beautiful scenery and typical geomantic features.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, there was a Chengzhao temple in Chengzhao. It was built in 861 A.D. in Xiantong of Tang Dynasty. The gate of the temple faces west. On a sunny evening, the sun slants to the east to shine on the Buddha body in the temple. The return light is universal and the brilliance reflects each other. It is especially clear, so it is called Chengzhao temple. Chengzhao township was established in 1931, belonging to the first district. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was still called Chengzhao township. Before liberation, it was named Chengzhao Temple Ming township. After liberation in May 1949, it continues to be used today. Chengzhao township government was established in July 1949, and township branch was established in March 1955. In 1956, Chengzhao Township, Zhukeng Township, Jinqiu Township, Dongdai Township and Jitou Township were merged into Chengzhao Township and rebuilt into the township directly under the county Party committee and its general branch. In August 1957, it was under the jurisdiction of Chengguan District of Jingning County. In 1958, when the people's commune was transformed, it was renamed management area, which was divided into Chengzhao and Jitou. In September 1961, it was transformed into a people's commune. In the autumn of 1966, the party organizations of districts (towns) and communes were forced to stop their activities because of the overall impact of the "Cultural Revolution". On December 11, 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Chengzhao commune was established, and on July 21, 1971, the Party committee of Chengzhao commune was restored. In 1984, Jitou was designated as a new She nationality township. In 1992, Jitou She nationality township was merged with Chengzhao township to become Chengzhao Township in 2008.

Administrative area

It governs 15 administrative villages and 64 natural villages, including Sanshi, dadongdai, Dongsheng, Dongpan, SiGe, Jinqiu, Zhukeng, Zhupai, Meifeng, Jitou, miyanshan, zhanghoushan, Xianshan and baishadai in luxiling, with a population of 4732 (2017). There are 1981 she people, accounting for 27.85% of the total population. SiGe village is the ancestral land of Jingning, where the Lei surname of She people lives. The village with a high proportion of population was once called Dajun she Township in 1984. The three administrative villages of zhanghoushan, Xianshan and luxiling are the revolutionary base areas of the second domestic anti Japanese war.

economic development

The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, and the water from the mountains flows into dachikeng and flows into the stream. It is a comprehensive agricultural area of grain, tea, fruit, livestock and medicine in the county. The area of cultivated land is 6557 mu, which is the key grain producing area of the county; the area of woodland is 83530 mu, which is short of trees. Jitou village is the key base of Huiming tea, with 2 tea factories, 577000 cubic meters of water storage of Puyang reservoir in the East, 7 sets of installed capacity and 525 kW of total capacity. there are township level education, culture, health, broadcasting, film, credit union and post and telecommunications facilities. Yunhe Shouning highway passes through the territory with convenient transportation. In 2003, the total income of rural economy was 46.76 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 2824 yuan. In 2009, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township was 137 million yuan, including 107 million yuan of industrial output value, 30 million yuan of agricultural output value and 4188 yuan of per capita income. Chengzhao is a big town of industry and grain. In 2009, the whole town has more than 11000 mu of tea area (including 600 mu of white tea), with a total output value of more than 10 million yuan in 2009; 2500 mu of Magnolia officinalis and other traditional Chinese medicine base; 400 mu of green seedling base, more than 300 mu of tea seedling base; 1100 mu of water dried fruit base; 4 large-scale farms, with more than 10000 live pigs. Chengzhao rice enjoys a high reputation in Jingning rice market, with a demonstration base of 3000 mu. industry: through the implementation of the development plan of Jingtai line industrial economic belt and the development and utilization of low hills and gentle slopes, Chengzhao township has successively introduced Jingning Shunda valve manufacturing factory, Jingning Heli copper aluminum pump valve manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jingning Yongfeng Paper Co., Ltd. and other enterprises, and the industrial economic development has stepped onto the fast lane. By 2009, the township has developed 25 small and medium-sized industrial enterprises, with an average annual industrial output value of more than 100 million yuan. Chengzhao is also a big immigrant and ethnic township. There are more than 800 immigrants from Xin'anjiang power station and Tankeng power station in the 1960s, and the she population accounts for 31%. since 2009, the township party committee and government have combined the work of resettlement, ethnic groups and reconstruction of dilapidated houses, and successively implemented Chaoyang community, Yeyuan community, XiaoYushan new village, Jinqiu ethnic village and other projects, and achieved remarkable results in the construction of new countryside. from January to December 2013, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township was 198 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, including 154 million yuan of industrial output value, 43.67 million yuan of agricultural output value, and 9200 yuan of annual per capita income of farmers. first, the work of farmers' entrepreneurship Park was fully promoted. As a key project of the county, with the full support and cooperation of the broad masses of cadres and the masses, the farmer entrepreneurship Park has overcome the difficulties of tight time, large area and wide range. We have completed the land acquisition of 1760 Mu within the red line of phase I, the allocation of 256 direct housing bases, and the housing acquisition of 221 households with more than 500 people

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Jing Ning She Zu Zi Zhi Xian Cheng Zhao Xiang