Jingshan Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Jingshan Town

Jingshan Town is located in the west of Yuhang District, with beitiaoxi and zhongtiaoxi running through the town, Hangzhou Huizhou highway in the south, national highway 104 and provincial highway 015 in the north, and convenient transportation. The town has 13 villages, 2 communities and 274 villager groups with a population of 36438 (2017). The area is 157.08 square kilometers. In 2002, the industrial output value of the town reached 2.124 billion yuan, and the total industrial economic volume ranked sixth in the region.

In October 2019, Jingshan Town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

General situation of the town

Jingshan has a long history and culture, and is endowed with unique natural scenery. The town's culture is dominated by Zen tea culture. There are Lu Yuquan, the place where tea Saint Lu Yu cooks tea and discusses classics, Jingshan temple, known as "the head of five mountains and ten temples in the south of the Yangtze River" and "the source of tea ceremony in Japan", and Shuangxi rafting, a national AAAA scenic spot, rated as "the No.1 drifting in the south of the Yangtze River" and "the best drifting resort in China". Zhongtiaoxi and beitiaoxi run through the whole town and are rich in water resources. Jingshan Town's characteristic industry, massive economy is obvious. In 2002, the industrial output value of the town reached 2.124 billion yuan, and the total industrial economic volume ranked sixth in the region. Jingshan Town master plan, town regulatory detailed planning, eco-tourism planning, industrial park planning have been completed and put into practice.

Jingshan Town is located in the west of Yuhang District, Hangzhou city. It is a scenic spot and an important eco-tourism town in the western suburb of Hangzhou. Its tourism development has been listed as one of the top ten tourism projects in Hangzhou. Jingshan Town was merged by panbanqiao, Shuangxi and Changle in August 2001. It now has 35 administrative villages and 3 neighborhood committees, with an area of 157.08 square kilometers and a population of 36438 (2017).

Transportation

Jingshan Town has convenient transportation. Provincial roads 015 and 027 cross the border. The northeast is connected with provincial highway 04, national highway 104 and Hangzhou Ring Road, and the south is connected with provincial highway 02. The new Hangzhou Changsha Expressway connects Hangzhou Ring Expressway and Changxing.

History and culture

Jingshan Town has a long history and rich cultural accumulation. The historical and cultural span of xiaogucheng site, a provincial cultural protection unit, ranges from Majiabang culture to the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period. Jingshan Wanshou temple is the first of the "five mountains and ten temples" in the south of the Yangtze River. The tea ceremony spread from here to Japan, where Lu Yu, a tea sage in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the world's first monograph on tea, the classic of tea. Buddhist culture, tea culture and tourism culture are converging into a rich Jingshan culture.

Jingshan Town is rich in ecological resources. The mountain forest covers an area of 120000 mu, with a coverage rate of 60%. It is a rare 3000 mu shallow bamboo sea in the south of the Yangtze River, the largest artificial lake in Hangzhou, the Jingshan lake, the zhongbeitiaoxi and beitiaoxi rivers, and Tongan Tianmen. Songtao, Cuizhu, green tea, Qingxi, outline a magical natural landscape painting. Jingshan Town is vigorously implementing the ecological town project with the creation of ecological towns and villages as the carrier. Jingshan Town has been listed in the first batch of municipal ecological towns by Hangzhou city. Ten villages in the town have established district level ecological villages, while Jingshan, Lihong, Wushan and other villages have established municipal level ecological villages.

The development of Jingshan Town's eco-tourism and sightseeing agriculture is in the ascendant. Shuangxi bamboo sea rafting, a national AAAA scenic spot, is famous as the No.1 drifting in the south of the Yangtze River; Jingshan temple, luyuquan, Luyu villa, Lvjing ecological park, Jingshan farm, Pingshan golf course, Jiulong waterfall and other leisure and holiday projects have been launched one after another; wantouboer goat base and Lantian ecological agricultural park, a national characteristic agricultural project, have begun to take shape. As the hometown of tea in Zhejiang Province, more than 13000 mu tea garden has been listed as a pollution-free tea base in Zhejiang Province. Jingshan tea has obtained the certificate of trademark registration issued by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce for the protection of origin. The total revenue of the tertiary industry exceeded 100 million yuan, including 13 million yuan of tourism ticket revenue. On April 16, 2002, the first Chinese tea Saint festival was successfully held in Jingshan Town.

economic construction

Industry

There are 34 industrial enterprises in Jingshan Town, and the industries are mainly food and plastic. Specifically, it can be divided into "tube", "intestine", "bottle", "hat", "leaf", "cushion", "belt" and "particle". From January to March 2002, the output value was 552.43 million yuan, an increase of 24%; the sales value was 439.42 million yuan, an increase of 17%; the profit was 11.52 million yuan, an increase of 15%; the export delivery value was 71.41 million yuan, an increase of 2%. The total industrial economy ranked sixth in the region. By speeding up the structural adjustment and promoting the progress of science and technology, the structure of products and industries has been optimized, the total industrial volume has increased substantially, the economic benefits have been steadily improved, and the number of large-scale enterprises has been increasing. There are 18 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 10 million yuan, including 3 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 100 million yuan.

Industrial Park is not only an effective way to optimize the allocation of land, infrastructure and other resources, but also an important measure to promote the rapid growth of Jingshan industrial economy. In 2003, 900 mu of land will be expropriated on the basis of 250 mu of land approved for the park. The investment intensity of the project entering the park shall not be less than 500000 yuan / mu. Ten enterprises have settled in the park. Jingshan farm, luyuquan villa and old city reconstruction have all started. Eight investors including Hangzhou Steam Turbine Power Group Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Chenghong color printing packaging Co., Ltd. attended the signing ceremony at the investment promotion meeting, with a total signing capital of 172 million, which injected new vitality into the "ecological town, industrial town and tourism town". The expansion of the park will contribute to the overfulfilment of major industrial targets and tasks, ensuring the completion of five targets, i.e. output value of 2.72 billion yuan, sales value of 520 million yuan, profit of 100 million yuan, export payment value of 500 million yuan and investment of 120 million yuan.

Agriculture

Jingshan Town takes the market as the guide, takes the characteristic agriculture and brand agriculture as the leader, grasps the "ox nose" of agricultural efficiency and farmers' income increase, and makes a deep and thorough study of ecological agriculture, sightseeing agriculture and benefit agriculture, so as to walk out of the new agricultural road of "one excellent and two high", and farmers have won the "cornucopia" in the mountains, fields and waters. In 2002, the per capita income of farmers in the town reached 5455 yuan.

In the cultivated land, from the original single cultivation of food crops, into a variety of operations. In addition to planting 42086 mu of grain crops, 12871 mu of vegetable garden is full of fragrance, 2670 mu of legumes, 7490 mu of rape, 710 mu of sugarcane, 2255 mu of watermelon and nearly 9700 mu of other economic crops are planted in the group. Even if the multiple cropping index of cultivated land reaches 150%, the 40422 mu of cultivated land in the town is colorful and rich. The planting income of the whole town reached 137.43 million yuan.

Jingshan Town has 118044 mu of mountainous area. According to this advantage, the whole town has made full use of its advantages and avoided its disadvantages to read the "mountain scripture" and made unremitting efforts in planting tea and bamboo trees, making the hills green, golden and silver. Tea is a major pillar industry in the town, with a planting area of 13280 Mu and a total yield of 3015 tons. 62709 mu of bamboo shoots are lush and 1236 mu of fruit trees are abundant At the same time, more than 5700 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens dual-use forest for bamboo shoot and timber has been developed. In 2002, more than 5000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens have been incubated by heat preservation and covering in winter, and the benefit has doubled.

In terms of animal husbandry, the number of live pigs sold in 2002 was 18147, an increase of 32.3% over the previous year, and the number of year-end stocks was 14700, an increase of 54.90% over the previous year. The development momentum of sheep, cattle and poultry is more vigorous. Among them, the national characteristic agricultural project has invested 5.5 million yuan, and the 10000 Boer goat base of Huaying Sheep Industry Co., Ltd., covering an area of 1500 mu, has been basically completed in Lantian ecological agricultural park, and has been listed as Hangzhou agricultural industrialization base and Yuhang science and technology demonstration project. In 2002, the total output value of animal husbandry in the town was nearly 84.77 million yuan.

In addition to the original 2699 Mu fish pond, Jingshan Town also changed the waterway of the low-lying farmland of nearly 1000 mu, and changed the situation of raising common fish. Turtle, black fish, Allogynogenetic crucian carp and other high-end aquatic products have settled down in Jingshan and bred "future generations". In 2002, the fishery output value of the whole town was 19.77 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 11.28 million yuan in 2001. The scenery of Jingshan agriculture is boundless.

pillar industry

Jingshan Town of Yuhang District is located in the mid mountain area of the northwest of Hangzhou City, covering an area of 157.08 square kilometers. It has beautiful mountains and rivers, fertile soil and superior ecological environment. Clouds and mist caress the lush tea garden. The tea garden sucks the dew of Ulva lactuca and edifies the fragrance of flowers. The unique growth environment makes Jingshan tea of the highest quality. Jingshan tea calendar is famous for "advocating nature, pursuing green, paying attention to true color, fragrance and taste". Jingshan tea was listed as a tribute in Song Dynasty.

Since 1979, with the care and attention of Yuhang District Party committee and government of CPC, Jingshan tea has been recovered and developed. Now it has a wide reputation. In 1997, Jingshan tea was recognized as a famous brand product by the third China Agricultural Expo. In 1999, Jingshan tea won the gold award of the first batch of high-quality agricultural products issued by Zhejiang Provincial People's government. In 2001, Jingshan tea was again recognized as a famous brand product by China International Agricultural Expo.

Jingshan Town is the main production area of Jingshan tea, and tea is a pillar industry of the town. The town has a tea garden area of 13280 mu. In 2002, the output of tea reached 3015 tons, and 80 tons of famous tea were produced annually. The total output value of tea was 96.48 million yuan, accounting for 33.8% of the agricultural added value. There are more than 20 famous tea production enterprises with Jingshan tea farm and Siling famous tea factory as the leading enterprises, which have formed three series of products: Jingshan Maofeng, Jingshan Longjing and Jingshan Yulu. Take Shenle tea as an example

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Hang Zhou Shi Yu Hang Qu Jing Shan Zhen