Yanghua Town, Suyu District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Yanghua town

Yanghua Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Suyu District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province, is located in the southeast of Suyu District and on the North Bank of the central canal, about 20 kilometers away from Suyu District government. As of 2018, there were 34 thousand registered residence population in the town of Huhua. As of June 2020, Yanghua town has two residential communities and six administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Yanghua community.

Yanghua is said to be Emperor Qianlong who traveled here by boat. When he saw the people on both sides of the river, he said, "the people on the river bank are all Yanghua people." so the place name came. Yanghua town has a long history. It belongs to Taoyuan County (now Siyang County) and Suqian county. It was an anti Japanese guerrilla area during the Anti Japanese war. In 1957, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, Yanghua township was composed of Yanghua and Fulong townships. In 2000, villages were removed and towns were built. There are some cultural relics and historic sites in Yanghua Town, such as Mapeng Island, Yanghua Qianlong palace and so on. Yanghua town is located along the middle canal. It is an important town for river bank and water transportation. There is Liulaojian shiplock in Yanghua town.

In 2017, Yanghua town achieved GDP of 920 million yuan, general public budget revenue of 23.38 million yuan, fixed asset investment of 770 million yuan, fiscal revenue of 21.3 million yuan and per capita income of farmers of 15500 yuan. Industrial sales reached 947 million yuan and profits and taxes reached 21.95 million yuan.

History of construction

In 1724, Yanghua was subordinate to Pizhou City.

In 1733, it was transferred to Xuzhou Prefecture.

In 1927, the Northern Expedition revolution established the government of the Republic of China and abolished the system of Dao and Yin. Suqian was directly under the government of Jiangsu Province, and then set up the Commissioner district. Suqian belonged to the special township of Huaiyin, and the township belonged to Suqian.

In 1938, when the Japanese invaders invaded and Sucheng was occupied, the Communist army carried out guerrilla warfare in various places, and Yanghua was an anti Japanese guerrilla area.

In 1939, Suqian county was established on the East Bank of the Grand Canal, which belongs to the Sixth District of China. The west end of yanghuaji belongs to the Second District of Suqian County, and the east of Shifan belongs to the Fifth District of Siyang County,.

In the autumn of 1941, yanghuaji was divided into chengdaokou District of Siyang County.

In the spring of 1942, it was designated as the Second District of Suqian. In the autumn of that year, the canal special zone (county level) was established, with five groups of Shunhe, Daxing, Chengdao, Chenwei and Gucheng, and Yanghua Shuanghe district.

In 1945, the original Shuanghe district was abolished. The southern township was designated as Jianhe District, and the northern village as dingzui district. It was still under the jurisdiction of Suqian county. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War and the local liberation, Yanghua still belonged to Jianhe district.

In 1949, dingzui, Daxing and Jianhe were merged into Daxing District. Yanghua belonged to Daxing District. In the autumn of this year, the canal special zone was withdrawn. Chengdao, Chenwei and Gucheng were divided into Siyang County. Daxing and Shuanghe were divided into Suqian county. At the same time, the western villages of the former Shuanghe district were divided into Jianhe district (now Jianhe village of Yanghua town). The eastern part of the former Shuanghe district is still Shuanghe District, and Yanghua belongs to Jianhe district.

In the winter of 1952, Yanghua district was added from Daxing District.

In 1957, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, Yanghua township was composed of Yanghua and Fulong townships and some villages of Liujian and Shouxian.

In 1958, Yanghua township was renamed Yanghua people's commune, with villages under its jurisdiction called production teams and groups under its jurisdiction called production teams.

In 1983, the rural system was restored, known as Yanghua township.

In 2000, it was called Yanghua town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1982, Yanghua rural area had 13 brigades including Yanghua, Mapeng, Tongyi, Fulong, Guowei, Puwei, Jianxin, Mengwan, Jiezha, Jianhe, Baoxiang, Liujian and Xinqiao, and Yanghua agricultural science station.

In 1983, the production team was changed to village, and the production team was changed to village (resident) group.

After 2001, the administrative villages were integrated, and by the end of 2018, it had jurisdiction over two residential communities and seven administrative villages.

In November 2019, the organizational system of Jiezha village will be abolished and merged into Jianhe village. So far, Yanghua town has two residential communities and six villages.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Yanghua town has two residential communities and six administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Yanghua community.

geographical environment

Location context

Yanghua town is located in the southeast of Suyu District, at the junction of Suyu, Siyang and Sucheng districts (counties). Yanghua town is adjacent to Daxing Town in the north, Luji town in the west, dingzui town in the East, yangbei town and Yanghe town across the central canal in the south, and sanzhuang town in Siyang County in the southeast, with a total area of 52.36 square kilometers.

soil

The soil types in Yanghua town are mainly sandy alkaline soil and silt soil.

hydrology

In Yanghua Town, Jianhe river passes through the town, while zhongyun River and Liutang River pass through the town.

population

By the end of 2017, the registered residence population of Huai Hua town was 33 thousand and 800, and the main ethnic group was Han nationality.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Huai Hua town was 34072.

Economics

overview

In 2017, Yanghua town achieved GDP of 920 million yuan, general public budget revenue of 23.38 million yuan, fixed asset investment of 770 million yuan, fiscal revenue of 21.3 million yuan and per capita income of farmers of 15500 yuan. Industrial sales reached 947 million yuan and profits and taxes reached 21.95 million yuan.

primary industry

In 2017, the cultivated land of Yanghua town was 37000 mu, including more than 20000 mu of high-quality rice and wheat, 11280 mu of shallow water lotus, 500 mu of Trichosanthes kirilowii standardized demonstration base, 1740 mu of other vegetables, 2000 mu of forest land and 1500 mu of aquaculture. The cluster service center of grain family farm and lotus root family farm have been built, providing socialized services for 80 farmers' professional cooperatives, 38 family farms and more than 50 large growers; involving rice and wheat, livestock and poultry breeding, aquaculture, agricultural services and other industrial fields; establishing demonstration plots of high-yield grain, shallow water lotus ecological agriculture demonstration garden and standardized seed orchard of Trichosanthes kirilowii It is a demonstration base of plant and special aquaculture (leech).

the secondary industry

In 2017, Yanghua town achieved industrial sales revenue of 947 million yuan, industrial added value of 191 million yuan, profits and taxes of 21.95 million yuan, industrial invoice sales revenue of 220 million yuan and tax revenue of 14.6417 million yuan. A total of 14 projects of various types were introduced in the whole year, with actual funds of 306 million yuan, 4 projects with fixed assets investment of more than 5 million yuan were introduced, and 3 new scale enterprises were added. During the year, Yanghua town built and revitalized 23500 square meters of factory buildings, completed 6 projects with single equipment investment of more than 1 million yuan, realized 150 million yuan of rural industrial invoice income and 10.12 million yuan of industrial warehousing tax revenue, built 2 village level nationwide entrepreneurship sites, added 20 "three plus" enterprises, and realized 115 million yuan of order business income.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2017, there were 3 schools in Yanghua Town, with 155 in-service teachers and 2551 students.

medical and health work

By the end of 2017, there was one health center and nine village clinics in Yanghua town.

Environmental governance

In 2017, Yanghua town demolished more than 2200 abandoned facilities and built disorderly, rectified 220 shops outside stores and occupied roads, cleared more than 2300 disorderly piles, planted 350 green trees, expanded 0.4 hectares of green space, designated 250 parking spaces, added 550 standard garbage cans, 6000 small garbage collection bins, and built 10 village level public toilets and 2 town level secondary standard public toilets, A sewage treatment plant with a daily wastewater treatment capacity of 1000 tons has been built. The walls have been whitewashed for 40000 square meters and 350 signboards have been reconstructed. It is a comprehensive cultural service center for citizens' fitness and entertainment through land leveling, square greening, road laying and basketball court construction. 20 km of village roads were hardened, 1080 m of Xingfu road in the town was reconstructed (hardened, blackened, sidewalk rainwater and sewage diversion, greening and lighting), and 5.8 km of sewage main pipe network and 6.1 km of branch pipe network were built in the town. 165 river courses and ponds in villages were renovated, 800 square meters of creative culture walls were drawn in towns, and 5200 trees were whitewashed along the roads. There are 152 cleaners in the town, transferring 4500 tons of domestic waste throughout the year. The rural domestic waste transfer system of group consolidation, village collection and town transfer has been fully completed.

Transportation

There is no national or provincial highway passing through Yanghua Town, and there is a second-class highway passing through Xiaoyang line. Among the shipping rivers, the canal passes through the south of the town.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Yanghua was called anshanwei in ancient times. There are Dongwei, Xiwei, Nanwei and Beiwei, which are called anshanji. Tracing back to the history of Yanghua Town, it was originally a lake mouth on the West Bank of Cangji lake. Fishermen had been fishing in Cangji lake for a long time to avoid the wind and live. Therefore, it is said that "thousands of nets are exposed to the sun and thousands of lights are lit at night". With the development of fisheries, business flourished, businessmen set up beaches, people gathered, and market business gradually flourished. In the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, Yu Wenwei, the county magistrate of Suqian County, approved the establishment of yongxingji on the West Bank of Cangji lake, which was subordinate to Pizhou, Huai'an Prefecture. In 1860, yongxingji built a Polder in the four Zhou Dynasty. There were three gates, the east gate, the South gate and the west gate, with inscriptions on them. The east gate said Ziqi Yaolin, the west gate said ruiyingmaling, and the South Gate said jinhuangdaiyun. It is also said that when Qianlong went down to the south of the Yangtze River to take a boat to pass through yongxingji, he saw the people on both sides of the river cheering and said, "there are no tens of thousands of old and young people. They are all worshippers. I'm so ashamed that I can't believe them." It is also said that Qianlong said, "the people on the river bank are all worshippers.". Since then, yongxingji has been changed into Yanghua Town, which has been followed up to now

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Xiu Qian Shi Xiu Yu Qu Yang Hua Zhen