a disciple who has not taken lessons directly under the master himself
It's a Chinese idiom, Pinyin is s ī sh ū D ì Z ǐ, which means to call oneself an elder who you admire but can't learn from. It's from Mencius, under the leaves.
Idiom explanation
Private: private; Shu: good. The self claim to the elders whom they admire but cannot learn from.
The origin of Idioms
Mencius · lilouxia: "to be a disciple of Confucius, to be a private scholar."
Idiom usage
As an object or attributive; used in modesty
Examples
As for the world's important people, they are not. Some of them are secretaries, or ~, doing annotation work for them. Lu Xun's pseudo freedom book
Chinese PinYin : sī shū dì zǐ
a disciple who has not taken lessons directly under the master himself
Slander the heart and the stomach. xīn bàng fù fēi
blot out the sky and hide the earth. zhē tiān gài dì
look at the sky through a tube. yǐ guǎn kuī tiān
good-naturedness leads to propitiousness. hé qì zhì xiáng