order for guests to leave(zhú kè lìng)

order for guests to leave

The expulsion order originated from Ying Zheng, king of Qin in the Warring States period, who ordered the expulsion of guest ministers from various countries. After that, it means that the host drives away the unwelcome guests.

interpretation

[name] Zhuke Ling [Pinyin] zh ú K è L ì ng [explanation] "Ke" in "Zhuke Ling" refers to Keqing. In ancient times, it refers to foreigners who were officials in their own country. "Expulsion order" was originally an order to expel guest Qing. Later, it means that when the host does not welcome the guest, he urges the guest to leave by explicit or implicit means. During the Warring States period, King Ying Zheng of Qin ordered to expel Ke Qing from all countries. After that, it means that the host drives away the unwelcome guests. (source) 1. At the end of the Warring States period, Zheng Guo, a water conservancy expert from South Korea, came to Qin to build canals. It was Han Wang's attempt to build canals in an attempt to bring down Qin's "tired Qin plan" economically. Later, he was noticed by Qin Wang, who ordered him to expel all foreign guests from Qin. At that time, guest minister Lisi was also expelled. Lisi wrote the book of remonstrating and expelling guest, which tried to prevent the expelling of guest and pointed out the dangerous result of expelling guest. Finally, the king of Qin accepted it and cancelled it. (2) the second chapter of Li Ruzhen's Jing Hua Yuan in the Qing Dynasty: "if you make any more noise, you will not only delay the delicate sound and wonderful dance, for fear that Jin's mother will give a guest order." If you don't leave, I'll go. [synonym] order of Zhuke

Idiom story

At the end of the Warring States period, there appeared a man who was a great scholar, a great power strategist and a great politician. Li Si was originally from the state of Chu. In order to be prosperous, he studied hard. He went to the state of Qi to worship Xunzi, the famous Confucian master at that time. Together with Xunzi, he studied how to govern the country and how to be an official. After learning, he judged the situation, insight into the current situation, bid farewell to Xunzi, came to the state of Qin. at that time, the king of the state of Qin was Prince Ying Zheng, and LV Buwei became prime minister because he helped King Zhuang Xiang to get the throne. After he became prime minister, he also took in a large number of disciples, many of whom came from other countries. Lisi was one of LV Buwei's disciples. Under LV Buwei's door, Lisi stood by and approached the king of Qin. In order to attract the attention of the king of Qin and make his appearance as soon as possible, he concentrated on the psychology of the king of Qin. Based on the analysis of the situation at that time, he wrote to the king of Qin and strongly advised the king of Qin to seize the opportunity to establish the Imperial industry and unify the world, which won the appreciation and esteem of the king of Qin, so he established a foothold in the state of Qin and began to rise. At the same time, when Lisi was ready to do something big, there was a rebellion in the state of Qin. When King Ying Zheng of Qin was 22 years old, there was a rebellion in the palace, which implicated LV Buwei. Ying Zheng felt that keeping LV Buwei was in the way. He also found that LV Buwei was powerful and was afraid that he would threaten his position in the future, so he forced him to commit suicide. Later, another thing happened, that is, the plot of Zheng Guoxiu, a Korean at that time, was discovered. At that time, the state of Zheng dug an irrigation canal for the state of Qin, which connected the Jing River from Yunyang to the Luo river through Sanyuan, Fuping and Pucheng. It was a good thing to build water conservancy, but later it was found that in order to weaken the military power of Qin state, Zheng state actively helped Qin state to build canals, in order to consume the manpower and financial resources of Qin state. Lu Buwei and Zheng were not from the state of Qin, and they had accidents one after another, which made some nobles and ministers of the state of Qin argue that people from other countries came to the state of Qin for their own purposes, and some might have come to be spies. They asked the king of Qin to drive all these people out of the state of Qin. After hearing this, the king of Qin adopted their suggestion and issued a deportation order, demanding that all officials, big and small, who were not from the state of Qin, must leave the state of Qin. At that time, Li Si was also in the fierce expulsion. Seeing that his position was not guaranteed, Lisi was very unwilling. When he left Xianyang, he wrote a memorial to the king of Qin. In his memorial, Li Si said: in the past, Qin Mu used bailixi and Jianshu to be the overlord; Qin Xiao used Shangyang to reform and strengthen; King Huiwen used Zhang Yi to break up the alliance of six countries; King Zhaoxiang had fan Ju to improve the prestige of the imperial court. These four monarchs all relied on Keqing to build their achievements. In his memorial, Liz said: Mount Tai can be as tall as it is because it does not abandon any soil; rivers and seas can be as deep and wide as they are because they do not exclude any streams; emperors can show their kindness because they do not reject any subjects. Therefore, no matter what country the people do not care about, the land is full of beauty all the year round, and the ghosts and gods are also blessed. This is why the five emperors and three emperors are invincible. Now they abandon the common people to finance the enemy countries and exclude Keqing to make other vassals. They make the wise men in the world shrink back and dare not come to the West. They stop and do not want to enter the state of Qin. This is the so-called "lending weapons to the enemy and giving food to the enemy."! The king of Qin was greatly moved by his sincere words, sincere feelings and convincing reasoning. The king of Qin thought that Li Si was right, so he gave up the plan of chasing guests. He sent someone to find Li Si from the road and reuse him. Later, Li Si became the Prime Minister of Qin. A biography of Liz? (208 BC), chushangcai (now southwest of Shangcai in Henan Province). Lisi was a famous politician, writer and calligrapher in Qin Dynasty. When he was young, he first worked as a small official in charge of the warehouse in the countryside. Later, he studied with Xun Qing and became a captain of the imperial palace. During the reign of Qin Shihuang, Lisi was appointed prime minister with outstanding political foresight and talent. After Qin Shihuang unified China, Li Si directed a bloody farce on the stage of Chinese history, that is "burning books and burying scholars". Later, Lisi was killed by Zhao Gao in the power struggle.

Chinese PinYin : zhú kè lìng