Far water cannot save near fire(yuǎn shuǐ jiù bù dé jìn huǒ)

Far water cannot save near fire

Far water can not save near fire, spell for Yu ǎ nshu ǐ Ji ù B ù D é J ì nhu ǒ, metaphor slow rescue can not solve the immediate emergency. It comes from the third volume of Ling Mengchu's second moment of surprise.

Idiom explanation

Pronunciation: Yu ǎ nshu ǐ Ji ù B ù D é J ì nhu ǒ.

Idioms and allusions

Source: Ling Mengchu of Ming Dynasty, Volume 3 of "the second moment is a surprise". It's just that far water can't save near fire. In fact, little brother can't wait for that calm thing. " example: now far water can't save near fire. Even if we help a little more, it won't help if we raise a few hundred silver at most. In Chapter 52 of Li Baojia's officialdom in the Qing Dynasty, the author introduces Ling Mengchu (1580-1644), a novelist in the late Ming Dynasty. Xuanfang, also known as Lingbo, is the owner of Kongguan. Wu Cheng is a native of Huzhou, Zhejiang Province. Smart and studious since childhood, 12-year-old school, 18-year-old make-up meal students. But since then, I have been trapped in the field house and depressed. In the seventh year of Chongzhen reign (1634), he was promoted to Tongtan in Xuzhou at the age of 63 and was assigned to Fangcun. The following year, a peasant uprising broke out in Northern Jiangsu and Shandong. Ling Mengchu came to see Huai Xu's army and he Tengjiao's "ten strategies to suppress the aggressors". Later, taking advantage of the new defeat of the peasant army, he rode into the peasant army to persuade them to accept the recruitment. In the 17th year, he fought against Li Zicheng's peasant uprising army and died of vomiting blood. Ling Mengchu's works are very rich, but his main achievements lie in his novels and dramas. His contribution to novels is the compilation of the two episodes of the novel collection of the imitative vernacular script (the first episode and the second episode). He has also created 9 kinds of drama, including Qiu ranweng, reversed marriage, North Hongfu and so on. Ling Mengchu's works include the first and second editions of the novel collection Pai Dan Qi Qi (referred to as "Er Pai"). In addition, he is also the author of Shengmen Zhuanshi Dizhong, Yan Shiyi, Shini, a study of the characters in the book of songs, Zuozhuan Heji, a supplementary comment on the similarities and differences between history and Han Dynasty, yingteng sanzha, dangzhuhoulu, Guomen collection, Guomen Yiji, etc《 Ji Shuo Zhai's poems and essays, Yi Bian's birthday, Yan Zhu you, Nanyin zhilai, Dongpo's Chan Xi collection, he Xuan's poems, Tao Wei's collection, Huo Du Gong and Guo CE Gai. among all the works of Ling Mengchu, "Er Pai" is the most influential. "Chu Ke" and "Er Ke" have 40 volumes respectively, among which the 23rd volume of "Er Ke" is repeated with "Chu Ke". The 40th volume of Erke is zaju. Therefore, there are 78 "Er Pai" novels. Ling Mengchu is one of the most prolific writers in China. "Er Ke Pai Dan Qi" is a collection of fictions written by Ling Mengchu in Ming Dynasty. Together with "Chu Ke Pai Dan Qi", it is called "Er Pai", which is one of the treasures of Chinese ancient short stories. There are 40 works in Er Ke Pai an, but Volume 23 the soul of the eldest sister has finished her long cherished wish, and the younger sister's illness has continued to the front edge is the same as Volume 40 song Gong Ming's Lantern Festival drama, so there are 38 novels. The ideological content of "two moment wonder" is more complex, but on the whole, it reflects the ideas of the new citizen class to a certain extent. The traditional morality advocated by it also has undeniable healthy elements, and the mainstream is better. Generally speaking, the content of this book mainly includes the following aspects: first, the expression of love and marriage and gender relations; second, the expression of feudal officials' thoughts and behavior; third, the expression of merchant life. The source of the work "the second moment makes a surprise" contents preface Xiaoyin volume one into the pilgrim mangkan Vajra Sutra, the monk out of prison skillfully finish the law meeting volume two Taoists spar the world, female chess boy two games note lifelong From my husband Juan Qilu to his wife Wu Taishou to his wife Wu Taishou, a Confucian girl, Juan Ba Shen to buy a smile money for his official career, Wang Chaoyi lost his mind all night, Juan Jiu mang Er Lang scattered new Yingyan, Mei Xiang recognized jade toad, Juan 10 Zhao Wu Hu picked a family to quarrel with Mo Dalang, scattered the evil spirit, Juan 11 man Shaoqing was hungry, accompanied by Jiao Wenji's life and death, Juan 12 hard to investigate the case, great Confucianists were willing to be punished, and chivalrous women are famous The old ghost in shanxili borrowed a new corpse from a guest of Tai'an temple. Volume 14 Jun Qiao of Zhao county sent Huang Gan Wu xuanjiao to compensate Bai'an. Volume 15 Han's servant girl served as his wife. Volume 16 took the ticket late. Mao lie lost his soul and tooth monk and asked for his life. Volume 17 classmate friends admitted that he was a real girl scholar. Volume 18 Zhen Jiansheng took the secret medicine. Spring flower maid betrayed her customs by mistake. Volume 19 manager Weng Shishi of Tian she was a shepherd boy Jia Lian's visit to Shanggong's father in xuxing's mansion; Jiang Xun's visit in xucha's courtyard; Wang's son was stolen by the wind; Qian Xianzhang's father-in-law made a fortune; his son-in-law 23's sister's soul swam to the end of his old wish Old case: the drillmaster's daughter is not reported to the poor Xiangsheng's assistant, and the teacher has to order her to take her concubine; the fake Chinese in the mountain still lives on the Shujiang River; Cheng Chaofeng meets the Headless Woman Wang Tongzhi; Shuangxue is unjust; 29 presents sesame to see through the fake shape; 30 buries the real couple; 30 buries Wang Yuying's remains; Han Xiucai redeems his son; 31 does the filial son die for the dead Thirty two Zhang Fu Niang keeps Zhu Tianxi's name for thousands of Li; thirty three Yang Chou Ma Gan asks Lang Lang, the rich man of the staff, to be frightened; thirty four Ren Jun plays with Yang Taiwei, the lady of the palace; thirty five wrong flirting with Jia Mu, swearing at her daughter, accusing sun Lang of getting his wife; thirty six King Yu Weng she worships three treasures; white water monk steals things and dies; thirty seven Juqi Cheng Ke helps three save the God of the sea; thirty three Eight Liang mistook sister Mo's elopement for another deal. The original of Yang Erlang's story is Volume 39, the secret agent sent to xingyizhimei, who used to play samadhi drama. Volume 40, song Gongming's drama about yuanxiao. The source of the novel is the meaning of Er Ke Pai an amazing story. From the preface of "Chu Ke", we can know that Ling Mengchu wrote "Er Pai" under the encouragement of "Si Zhong Ren" because he saw Feng Menglong's "San Yan" acting very well In fact, the old version of the song and Yuan Dynasties, which Ling Mengchu saw, has been "searched up" by Feng Menglong. What is left is only something "broken in the ditch, a little less than old". Therefore, he "takes the miscellaneous things from ancient and modern times, which can be heard and seen by new people, and can be performed smoothly by those who talk about harmony.". In the preface, the author expresses great indignation at the phenomenon that "one or two people are contemptuous and evil, and when they first learn how to write, they think about slandering the world, widely spreading and fabricating. If they are not absurd and lack of faith, they are obscene and can't bear to hear". But there are still many such descriptions in "Er Pai". Some works of "Er Pai" are of positive significance. First of all, some works reflect the life of the Ming people and their ideology. "Dongtinghong in Han Dynasty" is about merchant's Pan sea business. Wenruo Xu, the master, went bankrupt in business at home. He once went out to sea with some businessmen. Because he had no capital, he had to take dongtinghong, which was only worth more than one or two silver. Unexpectedly, he sold more than 800 liang of silver overseas. On the way back, I found another treasure when I passed a desert island, so I made a fortune and became a rich businessman. Based on the historical background of merchants' demand for opening the "sea ban" after the middle of Ming Dynasty, we can see that the novel reflects the merchants' strong desire for money at that time. In diejuqi chengkedezhu, Cheng Zai, a Huizhou businessman, was exiled outside the pass because he failed in business and was afraid of being laughed at when he came back. Later, he was loved by the sea god and got his advice. He made a windfall by hoarding medicinal materials, silk and coarse cloth. Poseidon's guidance of "if you abandon me, you can take it, if you win, you can live in it" shows the spiritual world and business principles of businessmen. Wang Sheng was robbed twice in general Wu, which made him lose confidence in going abroad to do business. His aunt repeatedly encouraged him: "don't fall into the family business twice because of this. "These descriptions, which attach great importance to commerce, are rare in previous works. This is a reflection of the active commodity economy and the further development of people's consciousness after the middle of Ming Dynasty. Some works describing love and marriage in Er Pai have certain social content. General Li mistakenly recognizes his uncle, which focuses on the faithful love between Liu Cuicui and Jin Ding. At first, Cuicui forces her parents to give up the custom of "being equal to each other" and combine with Jinding. Later, Cuicui is taken as a concubine by General Li. Jinding finally finds Cuicui after going through hardships. However, forced by the general's power, they could not recognize each other as husband and wife. Finally, they expressed their undying feelings by dying for each other. In xuanhuiyuan ladies' swing, the girl quickly sings "lost" and resolutely resists her parents' forced marriage from the snobbish point of view. Finally, she realizes her wish to combine with her beloved fiance. In mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistress of the mistre. In man Shaoqing's hunger and satiety, it criticizes man Shaoqing's ungrateful behavior and his ugly behavior of changing his wife from rich to rich. It also shows injustice to the phenomenon that only men are allowed to remarry after losing their wives and buy concubines and maidservants, but widows are not allowed to remarry. In fact, it puts forward the idea of equality between men and women in love and marriage. There is another kind of works in "Er Pai", which exposed the greed, ferocity and lust of the feudal ruling class. Through the ferocious greed

Chinese PinYin : yuǎn shuǐ jiù bù dé jìn huǒ