If you have something to change, if you have nothing to encourage(yǒu zé gǎi zhī，wú zé jiā miǎn)

If you have something to change, if you have nothing to encourage

It's a Chinese word, y ǒ uz é g ǎ izh ī w ú Z é Ji ā mi ǎ n, which means to correct the shortcomings and mistakes pointed out by others, if any, and encourage yourself if not, so that you won't make the same mistakes in the future. From the Analects of Confucius.

source

The Analects of Confucius: Zeng Zi said, "I think about myself three times a day": are you unfaithful to others? Do you believe in making friends? Is it easy to pass on? In the first chapter of the Analects of Confucius, Zhu Xi of Song Dynasty said, "Zeng Zi took these three factors as the basis of his study. If there are any, he will change them. If there is no, he will encourage them. His autonomy is so sincere that he can be regarded as the foundation of his study." Check yourself according to the opinions and criticisms of the students. To listen to other people's opinions, we should make changes if there are any, and encourage others if there are No. 2. We should treat other people's praise and criticism correctly. If we have something, we should change it. If we have nothing, we should encourage it.

Use cases

From April 23 to June 11, 1945, the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Yan'an, where Mao Zedong made a political report on the coalition government. In the report, Mao Zedong pointed out: "for us, we should constantly review our work, promote democratic style in the review, not be afraid of criticism and self-criticism, and carry out the useful maxims of the Chinese people, such as" say everything you know, say everything you say "," those who speak are not guilty, those who hear are full of warning "," those who have something to change, and those who have nothing to encourage ", which are precisely to resist the erosion of our comrades' thoughts by all kinds of political dust and political microorganisms And the body of our party. " By this quotation, the idiom and aphorism are widely spread and well known.

Chinese PinYin : yǒu zé gǎi zhī，wú zé jiā miǎn