Take the world as one's duty(yǐ tiān xià wéi jǐ rèn)

Take the world as one's duty

[explanation] it is our responsibility to take the rise and fall of our country as our responsibility.

Idiom information

It is used as predicate, attribute and object. [Tongyun CI] modern sorrow and ancient hatred, home heart knowledge and training, erudite interrogation, six relatives with luck, put aside without saying, see what you can, not according to their duty, national hatred and family hatred, Yingke backward, picky. The idiom comes from the biography of Kong Xiuyuan in Southern History: "Xiuyuan has a strong and upright style, practices the political system clearly, and always takes the world as his duty."

Idiom story

In the spring and Autumn period, Confucius was excluded in the political arena of Lu state, so he had to lead his disciples around the world. In the state of Wei, he did not get the attention of Wei linggong. He tried hard to promote his benevolent government, and could not get the recognition of those in power, so he had to set out again. On the way to Kuangcheng, he lamented that he took the world as his own responsibility, and was still on the run in his prime, and had no place to live.

Examples of Idioms

1. Only through such training can the youth grow up with the ambition of taking the world as their own duty. People's daily, June 1, 1965 2. Cui Jiufeng: one day, you and I will be slaves to the subjugation of our country! I've been a revolutionary. I don't mean what I say! Wang Lifa: then, why don't you think about it, work hard and don't call us slaves? Cui Jiufeng: when I was young, I took the world as my duty. I really thought about that! Now, I can see through, China must die! Wang Lifa: you have to be a living horse! Cui Jiufeng: a dead horse is a living horse? That's delusion! Dead horse can't live any more, live horse will die sooner or later! Well, I'll go to Hongji temple. Second master Qin will send someone to come to me again. You can say that I can only recite sutras, but I can't do anything else! Song Enzi and Wu Xiangzi are back. Laoshe's teahouse (excerpt) senior high school Volume 4 text 3. Such as the people-oriented thought of "people are the most important", the enterprising spirit of "self-improvement", the sense of social responsibility of "taking the world as one's own responsibility", the ideological realm of "first worry and then happiness", the patriotism of "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the country", and the integrity of "power can not be subdued, wealth can not be lewd, poverty can not be moved" The moral consciousness of "acting bravely for a just cause" and the four dimensions (courtesy, justice, honesty and shame) and eight virtues (loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, faith, righteousness and peace) as the moral norms. 4. Be moved or excited, maybe both! As soon as my heart was hot, a sense of justice and responsibility came into being: writers should take the world as their own responsibility and bear the moral responsibility with iron shoulders; works should promote good and combat evil, and blow the bugle of anti-corruption. 5. Taking the world as one's own duty embodies the valuable tradition of Chinese intellectuals, which is especially worth carrying forward by later generations.

dominating figure

Fan Zhongyan

(989-1052), Xiwen. He was a famous official, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was young, he was poor but eager to learn. When he was a scholar, he often took the world as his own duty and had the reputation of daring to speak. He wrote many times to criticize the prime minister at that time, so he was demoted three times. During the reign of emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty, he was the Deputy Prime Minister. In 1043 (the third year of the Qingli reign of emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty), Fan Zhongyan was very distressed about the shortcomings of the government at that time. He proposed "ten things to be spared", and advocated the establishment of a strict official system, paying attention to agriculture and mulberry, rectifying military equipment, carrying out the legal system, and reducing labor. Song Renzong adopted his suggestion and carried it out one after another, which is known as "Qingli New Deal" in history. Unfortunately, it could not be realized soon because of the opposition of the Conservatives, so it was demoted to Xuanfu envoy on the fourth road of Kaixi. Later, he died on the way to Yingzhou and died. Fan Zhongyan likes to play the piano, but he only plays one piece of Lu Shuang on weekdays, so he was called fan Lu Shuang at that time. He works in poetry and prose, and his articles are rich in political content, beautiful in diction and open-minded in bearing. In his Yueyang Tower, the two sentences "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later" are the best sentences of all ages. It is also a portrayal of his patriotic life. He was not only a famous politician and commander in chief in the Northern Song Dynasty, but also an outstanding writer and educator. The Qingli reform movement led by Wang Anshi became the prelude of Wang Anshi's Xifeng reform; his improvement of some military systems and strategic measures made the western frontier stable for a long time; a large number of scholars recommended by him laid the foundation for the academic prosperity of Song Dynasty; the thought of "worry before joy" and the moral integrity of people with lofty ideals advocated by Wang Anshi were brilliant spiritual wealth in the history of Chinese civilization Rich: Zhu Xi called him "the first class person in the world in history"! For thousands of years, Fan Zhongyan's remains have always been protected and commemorated.

known as a model of fidelity to the last Song sovereigns

(1236-1283), male, from Luling, Jizhou (now Ji'an, Jiangxi Province), formerly known as yunsun, is a national hero with the name of Lvshan and song Rui. After selecting the Gongshi, he took Tianxiang as his name and won the first place in the fourth year of Baoyou (1256). He successively signed letters to the official of the Department of justice of the Nanjing Navy, the Langguan of the Ministry of punishment, the Langguan of Jiangxi Province, the Langguan of the Zuoshi of the Shangshu, the Langguan of Hunan Province, and the zhiganzhou Prefecture. Wen Tianxiang was escorted to the execution ground. What else does the prime minister have to say? Playing back can save you from death. " Wen Tianxiang said, "if you die, you die. What else can you say?" He asked the governor, "which side is the south?" Someone pointed out the direction to him. Wen Tianxiang knelt down to the South and said, "my business is over. I have no shame in my heart!" So he was sentenced to death. After his death, he found a poem in his belt: "Confucius said that Cheng Ren, Meng said that he took righteousness, and only his righteousness was exhausted, so benevolence was the most important.". What do you learn from reading sages? Now and then, I am worthy of it. " Wen Tianxiang died at the age of 47

About poetry

1. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. 2. Worry about the worries of the world first, and enjoy the happiness of the world later. 3. The fate of a country is not due to its fate____ Lin Zexu 4. If you are not old enough to die, you can still be a ghost____ Lu You & lt; book indignation & gt; 5. Why become famous before national humiliation____ Li Bai & lt; alone & gt; 6. Chang Si is desperate to die for his country____ Sima Qian & lt; reports to Ren Shaoqing & gt; 7____ 8. Zhu men stinks of wine and meat, and the road is frozen to death_____ Du Fu's house was built in thousands of rooms, which protected all the poor people in the world____ Du Fu's thatched cottage is broken by the autumn wind. ——Lu You's "the great storm on November 4" 11. The humble position does not dare to forget the worry about the country - Song Dynasty. Lu You's "sick from the book" 12. Inch mountain and river inch inch gold - Qing Dynasty. Huang Zunxian's "to Liang as his parents in the same year" 13. Sacrifice to the national calamity, see death as a sudden return - the Three Kingdoms. Wei Cao Zhi's "white horse chapter" 14 But he didn't teach Hu Ma to go out of the fortress in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Changling's "going out of the fortress" 16. The girl of the Shang Dynasty didn't know her hatred for her country's subjugation, but she still sang "the flowers of the back court" across the river. Tang. Du Mu 17. Willing to serve the country with this height. Why should he enter Yumen pass? Tang. Dai shulun's "two songs on the fortress" 18. The minister's heart is a piece of needle stone, not referring to the south. Song. Wen Tianxiang's "Yangtze River" 19. Mountains and rivers are broken We love our nation, which is the source of our self-confidence. ——Zhou Enlai

Related school motto

The school motto of the middle school attached to Fujian Normal University the school motto of the middle school attached to Fujian Normal University is "take the world as one's own responsibility". The motto of Lu'an No.1 Middle School

Chinese PinYin : yǐ tiān xià wéi jǐ rèn