leave a stink for ten thousand years(yí chòu qiān nián)

leave a stink for ten thousand years

The Chinese idiom, Pinyin is y í ch ò uqi ā NNI á n, which means that after death, the bad name spreads and is always reviled. The same as "a long history of infamy". It comes from the notes of new words of the world.

The origin of Idioms

Shao can of the Ming Dynasty wrote in Xiangnangji Qiangjia: "I heard that Li's arm had been broken, and the breeze was full of my ears. Wenjun (Zhuo Wenjun) ran away at night, and his bad smell has not disappeared for thousands of years."

Idiom usage

Usage: used as predicate, attribute and object; used for villain. Example: Shao can of Ming Dynasty wrote "the story of fragrant sachet · strong marriage": "I heard that Li's arm had been broken, and the breeze was full of my ears; Wen Jun (Zhuo Wen Jun) ran at night, and his bad smell has not disappeared for thousands of years." Chapter 17 of Fang Ruhao's Zen true anecdote: "all the thieves have their names and commit suicide in the yellow spring. It's a curse that can be heard for thousands of years. " Song Dynasty Zhang Xiaoxiang's poem "Red River in the lake reminiscent of the past" said: "laugh at the old traitor, the stench to now, leave empty wall." In the book of Bai Gou Xing written by Hao Jing of Yuan Dynasty, it is said that "all the ancient Chinese people have a bad smell when they call on their father." In Li Yu's "mirage in the tower · Diancha" in the Qing Dynasty, "he is shy and restless, willing to defend himself. He is afraid to flatter the kitchen for no reason. He will blame the heaven if he doesn't get expensive, but he will stink."

Analysis of Idioms

Synonyms: long lasting, long lasting and long lasting

Detailed explanation

origin

Duke Huan said, "if you make this silence, you will be laughed at by Wen and Jing! Then he bent up and sat down and said, "can't you live in the future, and can't you recover the evil? From Volume 98 of the book of Jin to 2576 to Wen Xingjian, there are only seven pieces of tea for each banquet. However, in order to master martial arts, he peeped at the enemy and said to his relatives: "because of your silence, I will be laughed at by Wen Jing. "Don't you dare. Then he stroked his pillow and said, "you can't live in the future, you can't recover the evil! After tasting and passing through Wang Dun's tomb, he said, "Keren, Keren! If it is. From time to time, there was a distant bhiksuni named daoshu. He bathed in other rooms and peeped at it. First, he broke his abdomen with a knife and then broke his feet. When the bath came out, Wen asked whether it was good or bad. Ni Yun said, "if the Lord is the son of heaven, he should be like this. 」

Source translation

Huan Wen was simple in nature. He only ate seven dried tea fruits per meal. However, relying on the power of Xionghao in the imperial court and peeping on the throne, he had the wrong idea. Once he lay down and said to his confidants, "such loneliness and inaction will be laughed at by Sima Zhao, Emperor Wen, and Sima Shi, Emperor Jing." No one dared answer. After a while, he stroked the pillow and sat up and said, "since you can't live forever, can't you leave a bad memory forever?" Once passing by Wang Dun's tomb, he looked at it and said, "what a capable man! What a capable man That's what he's thinking. At that time, there was a bhiksuni who came all the way. It was said that she was very skillful. She took a bath in another room, and Huan Wen peeped at her. I saw bhiksuni naked, first with a knife laparotomy, and then cut off his feet. After washing, Huan Wen asked her whether she was lucky or bad. Bhiksuni said, "if the Lord is the son of heaven, it's just like what he saw."

interpretation

Huan Wen said: "can't be immortalized, also can't recover evil?" Since we can't live in the future, can't we live in infamy forever? Later, he spread the bad name of "infamy for thousands of years" and was always reviled. The same as "a long history of infamy".

Related people

Huanwen (312-373), Zi Yuan, was born in Longkang, Qiaojun County, Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Huaiyuan County, Anhui Province), and the tenth grandson of Huanrong, a master of Confucian classics in Eastern Han Dynasty. He is forthright in nature and great in appearance. At the beginning, he was the prefect of Langya. After marrying Princess Nankang, the eldest daughter of the emperor of Jin and Ming, he became the Duwei of the emperor's son-in-law and moved to Xuzhou as a governor. In 345 (the first year of Yonghe), he was appointed the governor of Jingzhou, granted the general Anxi, and took charge of the military affairs of Jingzhou and Liangzhou. In 346 (the second year of Yonghe), he led his troops to the West and destroyed the Han state. Recover the land of Shu. He was promoted to a general in the West and was granted the title of Linhe county. At that time, the Sixteen States began to invade, and Huanwen led his troops to the north three times. He abandoned Sima Yi and established Sima Yu as Jianwen emperor. In 371 (the first year of Xian'an, Jianwen emperor of Jin Dynasty), Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty attacked Jin Dynasty. Huan Wen led his troops from Guangling to resist the enemy in luojian, and defeated it. After that, Huan Wen and Xi Chao conspired to abolish the Jin emperor and set up their own dynasty, but they died before it was finished. Huan Wengong's calligraphy is good at walking and cursive, with strong and powerful characters and the lingering charm of Wang Xizhi and Xie Lingyun. There are two volumes of "event notes" and anthology.

Chinese PinYin : yí chòu qiān nián