Learning and then knowing, teaching and then difficulties(xué rán hòu zhī bùzú，jiāo rán hòu zhīkùn)

Learn then know the deficiency, teach then know the difficulty

Synonym learning and then knowing the deficiency, teaching and then the difficulty generally refers to learning and then knowing the deficiency, teaching and then knowing the difficulty, learning and then knowing the deficiency, teaching and then knowing the difficulty, pronunciation, Chinese words, meaning that only after learning can we know the lack of our knowledge, and only after teaching can we know the confusion of our knowledge. Only through practice can we constantly find problems, improve ourselves, and improve ourselves, especially in teaching. Through teaching practice and feedback, we can constantly improve teaching methods, so as to achieve the effect of mutual benefit between teaching and learning. It's from the book of rites.

explain

Only after learning can we know the lack of our knowledge, and only after teaching can we know the confusion of our knowledge.

usage

Used as an object or a clause; used to admonish.

allusion

original text

Although there are good dishes, I don't know what the purpose is; although there are supreme principles, I don't know what the good is. Therefore, learning is followed by knowing the deficiency, and teaching is followed by knowing the difficulty. If you know the inadequacy, you will be able to reflexive; if you know the difficulty, you will be able to improve yourself. Therefore, teaching and learning are mutually beneficial. "Duimeng" said: "half learning." What is this? ——The book of Rites

notes

(1) "Although there are fine dishes", "although", conjunctions, even if. "Jiayao", delicious fish. Jia is beautiful. "Cuisine", cooked fish, etc. (2) "Fu Shi, I don't know its purpose", "Shi", verb, eat. The pronoun "Qi" refers to the object of "Shi". "Purpose", delicious. (3) "Zhidao: the best way. "To", to the extreme. (4) "learning from Buddhism, I don't know its goodness", "goodness", good. (5) "Shi Gu", conjunction, so. (6) "sleepy", impassable and unclear. (7) "self reflection", self reflection. (8) "self strengthening", self encouragement. "Strong" (Qi Ying), encourage. (9) "Gu", a conjunction, therefore. (10) "teaching and learning complement each other" means that teaching and learning promote each other, and teaching others can also increase one's own knowledge. (11) "Dui (Yu è) Ming", the title of Shangshu, also known as Shuo Ming. Duitong "Shuo" refers to the Yin and Shang Dynasties, the prime minister Fu said. Cuan (12) "xuexueban", the former is pronounced Xi à o, the original is pronounced "Cuan", which means to educate others, and the latter is pronounced Xu é, which means to learn from others.

translation

Even if there is delicious meat, you won't know its sweetness if you don't eat it; even if there is the best reason, you won't know its benefits if you don't study. Therefore, only by learning can we know our own shortcomings, and only by teaching others can we know what we can't understand. Know their own academic deficiencies, so that after self reflection; feel confused, so that after self encouragement. Therefore, teaching and learning promote each other. "Dui Ming" said: "teaching is half of learning." That's probably the truth.

truth

Only by learning can we know our lack of knowledge, and only by teaching others can we know that we still don't understand the knowledge clearly. Recognize the lack of their knowledge, and then they can ask for themselves in turn.

Chinese PinYin : xué rán hòu zhī bùzú，jiāo rán hòu zhīkùn