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It's a Chinese idiom. Get off the car and cry at the criminals you meet. In the old days, it was said that the monarch expressed concern for the people. It means benevolence in government. From Shuo yuan Jun Dao.

Idiom explanation

Explanation: it means benevolence. Crime: a criminal. I got out of the car and wept at the criminals I met. In the old days, it was said that the monarch expressed concern for the people.

Idioms and allusions

Liu Xiang of Han Dynasty wrote in Shuo yuan · Jun Dao: "when Yu came out to see the sinner, he got out of the car and asked and wept. And he said, "my husband, the sinner, is not in his way, so why is it so painful for the king?" Yu said: "the hearts of Yao and Shun are the hearts of all the people in Yao and shun. Today, few people are the kings. The common people have their own hearts, which is the pain." Later, it was used as a metaphor for benevolence.

Discrimination of words

Examples

In the book of Liang, biography of Wang Seng Ru: "I am glad that the Holy Lord keeps good morals, makes good use of life, relieves the net and wishes the birds, and gets off the cart to cry for sins."

story

It is said that when Shun saw that Yu had made great contributions to flood control and was deeply loved by the people, he gave up the position of leader of the tribal alliance to him. On one occasion, Yu went out for an inspection tour by car and saw a criminal being escorted past. He stopped the car and asked, "what crime has this man committed?" The escort replied, "he was caught stealing other people's rice. We sent him to be punished. After hearing this, Yu got out of the car and came to the criminal and asked," why do you want to steal other people's rice? " The sinner saw that the questioner was a big man, thought that he would be punished severely, and bowed his head in terror. Yu was not angry about this, but tearfully exhorted him. People around Yu didn't understand. One of them asked, "this man stole something and should be sent to be punished. I don't know why the king shed tears in pain? " Yu wiped his tears and replied, "I don't cry for this sinner, but for myself. Once upon a time, when Yao and Shun were leaders, the common people were of one heart and one mind; now that I am a leader, the common people are not of one heart and one mind with me, and they have done something to harm others and benefit themselves, so I feel very painful in my heart! " Yu Dang ordered his servants to take out a turtle board and engraved on it "the common people are guilty. "One person" and then ordered the offender to be released.

Related people

Dayu was the first monarch of Xia Dynasty. His tribe is called Xiahou clan. Why is it named "Xia Hou"? Summer is the meaning of adults, "after" is the meaning of fertility. It can be seen that the people of Xiahou clan are generally high. Dayu's name is Wenming, also known as Gaomi. He is the successor of the five emperors. After Yao, Yu and Shun of Tang Dynasty, he is also a forerunner of harnessing water and agriculture, the forefather of national civilization, and the founder of the great integration and unity of the Chinese nation. He is the first person in the comprehensive management of Chinese landscape. According to the literature, Dayu flourished in Xiqiang and was born in aoerping, Shiniu township. Xiqiang is the township of Xishu Qiang, which refers to guangrou County of Wenshan County in ancient times and Wenchuan and other regions today. Dayu made his fortune here. His mother, Xiuji, dreamed of a meteor, swallowed a magic pearl, cut it out from her back and gave birth to Dayu in Shiniu. Another way of saying is that his father was born Dayu after he dissected his back. Both of them are legends, reflecting the background of matriarchal society and paternal society. The image of Dayu is tall and big, with a big mouth and a big nose. He is a saint, loyal to the country and devoted to the common people.

Chinese PinYin : xià chē qì zuì