talent(wǔ gǔ dà fū)

talent

Wulong doctor is a Chinese idiom. The Pinyin is w ǔ g ǔ D à f ū, which means bailixi, a doctor with a talent in the spring and Autumn period. It comes from historical records of Qin Dynasty.

Idiom explanation

He: RAM. In particular, it refers to bailixi, a senior official of Yu in the spring and Autumn period.

The origin of Idioms

In historical records of the Qin Dynasty, it is said that Chu said, "my concubine bailixi is here. Please redeem him with five pieces of sheep's skin." Miao Gongda said that the government he was given was called "Doctor Wu"

Idiom usage

The Qin people call Xi Doctor Wu. The 25th chapter of the chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty by Feng Menglong of Ming Dynasty

Idiom story

Bailixi, also known as bailizi or bailizi. Surnamed Jiang, Zi Ming, Xi, Doctor Wu. In the spring and Autumn period, the state of Yu (now in the west of the mountain and in the north of the land) was born. From 725 BC to 621 BC, Mu Gong of Qin Dynasty was a famous statesman. In his early years, bailixi was poor and destitute. Before he was captured by the state of Jin, he traveled to Qi, Zhou, Yu, Guo and other countries, which made him well aware of the folk customs, geographical situation, mountains and rivers of various countries, and prepared the necessary conditions for him to plan the eastward movement for Duke mu of Qin. Bailixi's wandering life and rough experience in his early years made him taste the taste of hard life and witnessed the miserable situation of the lower class people, which had a positive impact on his later official integrity and the idea of people first. Bailixi was transferred to the state of Yu as a doctor. In 655 BC, the state of Jin was defeated by Yu Yi. The official Gong Zhiqi admonished Yu Jun with "cold lips and teeth". Yu Jun accepted Jin Xiangong's Baoyu "Chuji Zhibi" and famous horse "quchan Zhicheng". Bailixi knew that Yu Jun was fatuous and incompetent, and it was difficult to accept remonstrance, so he kept silent. As a result, Jin destroyed the state of Yu after destroying Guo, and Yu Jun and bailixi were captured. Later, Duke Xian of Jin married his daughter to Duke mu of Qin, and bailixi was sent to the state of Qin as a dowry minister. Ashamed of this, he fled from the state of Qin to Wan (now Nanyang in Henan Province) and was captured by people on the border of Chu. When Qin Mugong heard that Baili Xi Xianzhi wanted to redeem him at a high price, he was afraid that the Chu people would not allow him. So he sent someone to say to the Chu people, "my concubine Baili Xi is here. Please redeem him with five sheep's skins." Chu people agreed to return bailixi to Qin. When bailixi returned to the state of Qin, Duke mu of Qin personally opened the prison for him and asked him about state affairs. Berish declined to say that he was a minister of subjugation and was not worth asking. Qin Mugong said: "Yu Jun does not need son, so his death is not a son's crime." Qin Mugong and bailixi talked about state affairs for several days. Qin Mugong appreciated him very much and gave him the State Administration, known as "Doctor Wu". He was now in his 70s. During the period of bailixi's prime minister to Qin Dynasty, he practiced internal state affairs, enlightened the world, and bestowed blessings on the people. As a minister of the vassal states, Baili xilao didn't travel by chariot or horse, and didn't open his umbrella in the heat of summer. He didn't need chariot or horse to accompany him in the capital, and didn't need armour soldiers to protect him. This simple character not only set an example for the officials, but also moved the people with their practical behavior. At that time, it was really valuable and won the praise and respect of the people at that time. After his death, "men and women in the state of Qin shed tears, boys don't sing songs, and spring people don't agree." When it comes to personnel, berish recommends talented people. In his early years, he traveled all over the country, met the sage Jian Shu, and got his help. At this time, Jian Shu was recommended by him and recognized by Qin Mu as a senior official. He discussed state affairs together and played a great role in the prosperity and success of the Qin state. in diplomacy, bailixi was virtuous to the princes, established the prestige of the state of Qin, and laid the foundation for Qin Mu Gong's hegemony. In 647 BC, a famine broke out in the state of Jin in the 13th year of Duke mu of Qin. He asked the officials what to do. Some people thought that they should take the opportunity to attack Jin. Bailishi disagreed, saying that "natural disasters are prevalent, and the state has them. Disaster relief, compassion for neighbors, Tao also Finally, Qin Mugong adopted bailixi's advice and transported grain to Jin State. There was an endless stream of grain ships from Yongdu to Jiang (now Southeast of Yicheng in Shanxi Province). This is the famous "boating battle" in history. The people of the state of Jin were grateful for the kindness of the state of Qin. In 627 B.C., in the 33rd year of Duke mu of Qin Dynasty, Duke mu of Qin took the chance of the death of Duke Wen of Jin Dynasty and attempted to take part in the Central Plains. When bailixi and Jianshu advise, Qin Mugong doesn't listen. He sends bailixi's son Meng Mingshi, Jianshu's son xiqishu and Bai Yibing to attack Zheng. As a result, they were intercepted by the Jin army, the Qin division was destroyed, and the three Qin generals were captured. Later, the three generals were put back, and Duke mu of Qin said to them, "I didn't use bailixi and uncle Jian to insult the three sons. What's the crime of the three sons?" It's very regretful to recall the admonition of berish and others. When bailixi was appointed Prime Minister of Qin Mu Gong, he participated in all political affairs. During his reign as prime minister, the people of Qin owes him a lot to the great achievements of the state of Qin. In the Warring States period, when Qin Xiaogong was the Prime Minister of Qin, some people praised bailixi before Shang Yang, saying that he was the Prime Minister of Wu Dan. During the six or seven years, he made three great achievements: first, he set up the king of Jin State three times, and Yiwu, Duke of Jin Hui, ascended to the throne with the help of the power of Qin state; later, he was captured against Qin, He was sent back by the state of Qin to be restored; when Chong Er, Duke Wen of Jin, ended his exile and ascended to the throne, he was also escorted by the state of Qin. Second, it is not known in history that the incident of "saving the kingdom of Jing (Chu)" happened in the 28th year of Duke mu of Qin (632 BC) in the chronicle of twelve princes in Shiji. Thirdly, "the missionaries were sent to the interior, while the Ba people paid tribute to them; the feudal lords of Shide were served by Barong; Yu Wenzhi was sent to the kuanguan to appease all ethnic groups in the territory, and the military and di were attached to them, thus achieving the great cause of Qin Mu Gong's hegemony over Xirong. In particular, Yu's entry into the Qin Dynasty was the key to Qin's domination of Xirong. It was also due to bailixi's moral influence, which showed the Qin people's yearning for bailixi. As an outstanding politician, berish made brilliant achievements in his later years. Relying on his outstanding intelligence and superior strategy, he gradually strengthened the remote state of Qin, and played an important role in gaining the hegemony of Qin. Just as Confucius commented in historical records, "although Qin was a small country, his ambition was great; although he was well-established, he was upright. He is a doctor of nobility. " If you take it from this, you can be king, but its hegemony is small. " During the period of bailixi's prime minister to Qin Dynasty, internal and external security, enriching Qin's national strength, and laying the foundation for hegemony and unification were obvious in the spring and Autumn period, which was praised by knowledgeable people. Qin's hegemony over Xirong, competing with the state of Jin, and becoming a decisive force in the struggle for hegemony were all completed in the period of Qin Mugong. Of course, it was the result of Mugong's great talent and good at employing people, but it was also inseparable from bailixi's Xiangye. Therefore, critics praise Qin Mugong's achievements, and always regard the appointment of bailixi as the main end.

Chinese PinYin : wǔ gǔ dà fū