stand completely naked
Liu Xiang of the Han Dynasty wrote "biography of lienvzhuan" and said: "Liu Xiahui was in Lu, but he did not go after being ousted for three times. He was worried about the people and saved the chaos. His wife said, "nothing is blasphemous! A gentleman has two shames. If a country has no way and is expensive, it is shameful; if a country has a way and is cheap, it is shameful. Today, in troubled times, it's almost shameful to have three dethronions and not go away. " Liu Xiahui said: "the people of youYou are going to be in danger. I can't help it! And that is that, and I am for me. Although that is naked, peace can pollute me! " Where you are, you are in the next position. " (Biography of the women? It is clear that the reason why Liu Xiahui could not be removed is to "worry about the people and save the chaos". The so-called "naked" people around him refer to the poor people who are "going to be victimized" and who are subjected to the tyranny and tyranny of the rulers. In Liu Xiahui's opinion, the reason why they are "naked" is either because they live in extreme poverty, lack of food and clothing, or lack of study, and have no habit of communicating with others and maintaining etiquette civilization. The first problem is what he has to work hard to solve. The second one, in his view, is not a problem. As long as he behaves properly and contacts with them in this way, how can he hurt his elegance?
essential information
[idiom]: Bare
[Pinyin]: t ǎ nx ī Lu ǒ ch é ng
[explanation]: Bare: exposed arm; naked: exposed body. It's not polite to strip off.
[source]: "Mencius Gongsun Chou Shang": "you are for me, I am for me, although you are naked to my side, how can you ask me?"
[example]: in the past, Boyi was ashamed to get along with the local people, but Liu Xiahui didn't take it as an excuse. If things were different, they should be at ease. A preface to the Song Dynasty's Chen Liang's farewell to Uncle Zhu Junzhou's Gao'an
Free from restraint
Grammar: combined; used as predicate and attributive; with derogatory meaning refers to naked and rude
Historical allusions
In the eulogy of praising his virtue and mourning after his death, his wife said: "the teacher's sincerity is harmless to others. Qu Rou follows the common customs, but he is not strong enough to observe. Save the people in disgrace and be virtuous. Although met three Dethrones, finally does not hide. A good gentleman can always be tough. What a pity! It's the next life. In the past few years, I have passed away. Oh, my God. The posthumous title of master should be Huixi! " The disciples took it as a memorial. (see biography of Lienv? Xianming chapter) the eulogy reflects that "bareness" was a common phenomenon at that time. Liu Xiahui was considerate of the people's sufferings, wronged and obedient to this custom. He communicated with them and put shame on himself in order to save the people. What a virtue it is! This is the thought and style of "benefiting the people"! Liu Xiahui was posthumously named "Hui". Based on this, how appropriate the posthumous title is!
Since the middle and late Western Zhou Dynasty, due to the use of iron, cattle farming and other advanced production technologies, the social productive forces have been greatly developed, the "public land system" of collective farming has been gradually destroyed, the individual economy of feudal farmers has gradually risen, the original way of life, social class and ruling order have been impacted or destroyed, and the society is in a period of great changes, that is, the so-called "rites collapse and music collapse". Under such circumstances, Liu Xiahui can break through some traditional hierarchical boundaries and etiquette norms, consciously put down his airs, and communicate with the general public, especially the poor lower class people. His behavior of "caring for the people and rescuing the chaos", "yielding and obeying the customs", shameless and "naked" Dalit communication is praised by the people, and is known as a special "gentle" and amiable person. This is the essence and significance of Liu Xiahui's thought of "harmony"! Liu Xiahui's thought of "harmony" has been widely praised and valued by all walks of life. It has become a new strong social trend of thought. The so-called "liuxiahui, the Holy One", is not only the praise of liuxiahui, but also has its deep social needs and reasons.
Chinese PinYin : tǎn xī luǒ chéng
stand completely naked
adapt oneself to circumstances. shùn shí ér dòng
give full scope to the talents. rén jìn qí cái
behaving stealthily like a thief. zéi tóu gǒu nǎo
generosity and severity complement each other. kuān měng bìng jì
stir up a wasps ' nest or provoke a scorpion. liáo fēng tì xiē