the grains grow luxuriantly among the ruins of the former capital(shǔ yóu mài xiù)

the grains grow luxuriantly among the ruins of the former capital

SH ǔ y ó um à IXI ù, as the pain of national subjugation.

[source]: Shangshu Dazhuan Volume 2: "Jizi was in the Zhou Dynasty, passing the Yin Ruins, I saw Mai Xiu's Qi Qi This is the country of parents. It's called the song of Mai Xiu, which says: "Mai Xiu is getting better and better. I'm a cunning child. I'm not so hateful! " It was also recorded in the records of the historian, song Weizi family. Later, it was lamented for the pain of national subjugation because of "millet oil wheat show".

[synonym]: Su Li, Mai Xiu, Mai Xiu, Su Li

[story]: after the fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty, doctor Zhou traveled a long way to the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty. When he saw that all the ancestral temples and palaces in the past had become fields full of millet, he felt sad and wrote the poem "Shuli". When Jizi met the king of Zhou before, he passed by the ruins of Yin Dynasty and saw that the palace was destroyed and full of millet. He wrote the song "Mai Xiu": "Mai Xiu is gradually disappearing, and the millet is oily. He's so cunning that I hate him. "

See Mai Xiuge

Jizi is the son of Wending, the younger brother of emperor Yi, the uncle of King Zhou, and a member of Chaoge. As the first philosopher in China, in the era of the alternation of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the great historical turmoil, because of the failure of the way and the failure of his ambition, he "disobeyed the good fortune of the Yin Dynasty and went to Korea" and established the Oriental gentleman's country, whose lingering charm still exists today. In the Tang Dynasty, Jizi temple was built in Nanguan of Chaoge. Liu Zongyuan, a writer, wrote an inscription for it, which is now preserved. During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, a "Sanren Temple" was built in the west of the inner road of the South Gate of Chaoge to worship its position. The site also exists.

[idiom story] Jizi was an old minister of Shang Dynasty. At that time, King Zhou of Shang Dynasty was fatuous, indulged in his emotions, spoiled the treacherous and sycophantic officials, and killed loyal officials. Bigan was killed and King Wen was imprisoned. Jizi was lucky that he left Chaoge when he failed to persuade King Zhou. A few years later, King Wu conquered Zhou and established the Zhou Dynasty. He praised Jizi as a loyal minister and enfeoffed him to Korea. Maixiuge is a pilgrimage to the Zhou Dynasty by Jizi after he was enfeoffed in Korea. When he passed the pilgrimage to the capital of the Shang Dynasty, he saw that the city walls and palaces were destroyed and covered with wild millet. Jizi was very sad that the Shang Dynasty perished because of King Zhou's fatuity. He wanted to cry a lot to pay homage, but now it was the Zhou Dynasty, and he became the king of the Zhou Dynasty, which was unreasonable. He cried a few times secretly, which was almost like a woman. So he wrote down the song of Mai Xiu, which was sung through the ages.

Mai Xiuge was written by Jizi in the Zhou Dynasty. "It's literature full of emotion but full of blood and tears." What an economic literary skill is used to tell the story of the national subjugation and the cause of the national subjugation in a few ten figures! Mai Xiuge was written in 1050 BC, which is the earliest existing literati poem in China. According to the Chinese literature and art dictionary, "Mai Xiuge" is "a very sad and beautiful poem with the deepest meaning, which is the origination of the allegorical poetry of later generations". Later generations often use "Mai Xiu" and "Shu Li" to express the pain of national subjugation.

After the fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Jizi traveled a long way to the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty. When he saw that the ancestral temples and palaces in the past had become fields full of millet, he felt sad and wrote the poem "Shuli". Later, when Wei Zi met the king of Zhou, he passed by the ruins of Yin Dynasty and saw that the palace was destroyed and full of millet. He wrote the song "Mai Xiu" and said, "Mai Xiu is getting better and better. He's so cunning that I hate him. "

Chinese PinYin : shǔ yóu mài xiù