Great(jiě yī pán bó)

Great

Jieyipanbo, the term of Chinese painting. To undress means to show one's arms; to be broad-minded means to sit casually. I want to concentrate on painting. Shi Runzhang of the Qing Dynasty wrote in the story of Jiuting: "the common thrifty lawsuit is simple, the guests are rare, the officials are scattered, the door is closed, the clothes are vast, the day is moved, the meaning of the landscape is in the heart."

Basic introduction

Jieyipanbo, the term of Chinese painting. To undress means to show one's arms; to be broad-minded means to sit casually. I want to concentrate on painting.

Historical allusions

According to Zhuangzi Tianzifang: "in the past, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty of the Song Dynasty would draw pictures, and all the historians would come to them. They would stand by bowing and licking the brush and ink, and half of them would be outside. There was a history when they came later, but they would not move, and they would not stand by bowing. Because they gave up, the minister would see them, and then they would get rid of their clothes and win (naked together). You said, "yes, it's true." Yun Shouping of the Qing Dynasty also said: "painting must be done with a sense of relief, with no one else, and then with the machine in hand

Explanation of words

The name jieyipanbo basic explanation: refers to the spirit of leisure, will set, not stick to form. After also refers to casual behavior, unrestrained. It's the same as "jieyibanbo". words are explained separately: undressing: 1. Undressing. 2. See "removing clothing and promoting food". Pan Bo: 1. Sitting on the ground. 2. It extends to arrogance. 3. It is also called "panbo". On the ground. 4. Still magnificent. The vast landscape. Shi Runzhang's notes on the pavilion in the Qing Dynasty: "the common thrifty litigation slips, the guests are rare, the officials are scattered, the door is closed, the clothes are untied and the sun is moved, the meaning of landscape is always in the heart."

Creative requirements

Chinese traditional freehand painting theory has high requirements for freehand state. The theory of "jieyipanbo", which has been constantly reinterpreted, is an example. Only in this state can we express our true feelings and express our feelings, which is the essence of freehand brushwork. There is a fable in Zhuangzi · Tianzifang: "the emperor of song Yuanjun will draw pictures, and all the historians will come to him. He will stand by bowing and licking his pen and ink, and half of them will be outside. There is a history of later, Tan Tan ran did not tend to, by the Yi do not stand, because of the house. If the minister looks at it, he will get rid of it. You said, "yes, it's true." Jieyi panbo means to take off your clothes and sit down in a hurry. It's a kind of free and unfettered appearance. The so-called "great relief" in painting refers to the artist breaking through all the shackles to express his true nature and express his artful feelings in an informal way. In the past, there was Wu Daozi, the "sage of painting", who said, "every time you want to spend money, you have to drink heavily". After drinking heavily, you can paint quickly. The emperor of Tang and Ming ordered him to paint three hundred Li landscape of Jialing River in one day. In addition to his excellent memory and quick thinking, his speed of painting was amazing. We can fully imagine his painting as if there were no one else and his pen was flying and ink dancing. Fan Kuan is a natural painter. He has a spirit of self-expression and materialization. He is able to draw easily with the help of God. This is because fan Kuan integrates tradition, nature and self-cultivation into his own temperament. When he paints, he can strip his clothes and make them thin, which means that "there is no relic between heaven and earth" ("Guangchuan painting postscript"). Fu Baoshi, a modern painter, is famous for his paintings. He first raised his glass to drink, and then closed the door to spread paper dipped in ink, horizontal brush, such as wind whirling water. After boldly sweeping and carefully cleaning up, the painting is magnificent, subtle in the atmosphere, and true in the vigorous. It is really the "true painter" in Zhuangzi's words. The painting formula says: "write boldly and clean up carefully." It's true that if you are indecisive in writing, the painting will be indecent and indecent, which can't reflect the unique pleasure of freehand brushwork. But only "bold writing" is not enough, and "careful handling" is also needed. It turns out that when I saw Zeng Xiaohu painting, sometimes very quickly, after a while, the painting had been roughly finished. In the end, when he carefully tidied up, he thought twice and carefully. Once, the teacher was painting in Fenglin hotel. When he was cleaning up, he was smoking, watching TV and chatting with me. Only when you see where to add the picture, can you get up and draw it. It's really amazing when I write. I can see my ingenuity when I clean up. Shi Tao's poem says: "the rain of pear blossoms on the inkstone will wet the clouds of Huangshan." When Shi Tao painted, he also had great passion and spirit. However, since ancient times, it's not easy for painting to be uncomfortable. "Rome wasn't built in a day." it's not only a kind of physical and mental cultivation, but also a manifestation of the painter's nature and skills. I once saw a well-known painter draw eagles. He was very worried for him because he lingered for a long time. Many of the paintings we see now seem to have done a lot of work, but we can't see the passion and charm of writing from the paintings. This kind of lifeless painting can't have the spirit of deconstruction? I have seen the video of Pan Tianshou's painting. He paints stones with three strokes and five strokes. He paints trees and flowers decisively without hesitation. It is the so-called "when it starts, the wind and rain is fast, and the air has been swallowed before the pen arrives". The pen and ink are vigorous and vigorous. If the artist is not skilled, chest hidden gullies, how can such a flourishing, free and easy!

Chinese PinYin : jiě yī pán bó