host(dōng dào zhǔ)

host

The host refers to the host of Chinese folk banquets in ancient times. When a guest comes from the west, he is called the host. When a guest comes from the south, he is called the north. This word generally refers to the host who receives or entertains guests.

Idiom explanation

Idiom: host [Pinyin]: D ō NGD à ozh ǔ [explanation]: generally refers to the host of a reception or banquet.

Idioms and allusions

[source]: in Zuo Zhuan, the thirtieth year of Duke Fu, written by Zuo Qiuming in the spring and Autumn period, it is said that "if you give up Zheng as the host, you will not be harmed if you are tired of luggage." "host" or "host country", the allusion comes from Zuozhuan · zhuzhiwu retreats Qin Shi. The state of Qin is in the West (now Shaanxi), the state of Zheng is in the East (now Henan), and the state of Jin is between Qin and Zheng (now Shanxi). In September of the thirtieth year of Xigong in Zuozhuan, Qin and Jin surrounded the state of Zheng. The state of Zheng sent a candlelight force to lobby Qin Mu Gong, saying that if the state of Zheng survives, it can become the master of the state of Qin on the Eastern Road and provide services for the state of Qin, but the destruction of the state of Zheng is not beneficial to the state of Qin. In September Jiawu, Qin Bo, the Marquis of Jin Dynasty, surrounded Zheng Dynasty. He was rude to Jin Dynasty, but also to Chu Dynasty. The Jin army sent letters to the mausoleum, and the Qin army flooded the south. The lost fox said to Zheng Bo: "the country is in danger! If you make zhuzhiwu see Qin Jun, your teacher will retreat. " The public should follow it. The words said: "I'm not as strong as a man. Now I'm old, and I can't do anything." The duke said, "I can't use my son early. It's my fault to ask for a son in a hurry. However, when Zheng died, there was also a disadvantage for his son. " Xu Zhi. Night let out, see Qin Bo said: "Qin Jin Wei Zheng, Zheng already know death.". If Zheng's death is beneficial to the king, dare to annoy the Deacon. The state of Yue is so despicable that you know how difficult it is? The neighbor is thick, the king is thin. If he thought that he was the host, he would not be harmed by his luggage. As you know, Xu junjiao and Xu Junxia were granted by the king of Jin Dynasty. What's the weariness of Fu Jin? If there is no Qin Dynasty, how can we take it? If Qin Dynasty is not built to benefit Jin Dynasty, it is only for the king. " Qin Bo said that the alliance with Zheng Ren, Qi Zi, Fu sun and Yang sun Shu Zhi, was a return.

Discrimination of words

As the host, he was busy seeing off the soldiers and receiving the villagers from different villages. In the spring and Autumn period, Chong Er, the son of the state of Jin, returned to power again. In order to retaliate against Zheng, he joined forces with the state of Qin to attack Zheng. Zheng Wengong sent zhuzhiwu to persuade Qin Mugong to withdraw his troops, saying that the state of Zheng was not connected with the state of Qin. It was good for the state of Qin to let the state of Zheng as the host of the state of Qin to deal with the state of Jin and contain the state of Jin. Qin Mu Gong thought it was reasonable to withdraw immediately. On September 13, 630 BC (the 30th year of Duke Lu), the Allied forces of Duke Wen of Jin and Duke mu of Qin surrounded the capital of Zheng. When Zheng Wengong was desperate, he had to ask the old minister zhuzhiwu for advice and try to get out of the siege. That night, zhuzhiwu took advantage of the darkness to ask someone to hang him from the city with a thick rope and meet with Duke Qin in private. The state of Jin and the state of Qin are two big countries. They are not harmonious and often fight openly and secretly. Zhuzhiwu skillfully used their contradictions and said to Duke mu of Qin, "the Qin Jin allied forces attacked the state of Zheng. But the collapse of Zheng may not do your country any good. Because geographically speaking, there is a state of Jin between the state of Qin and the state of Zheng. I'm afraid it's difficult for your country to control the state of Zheng beyond the state of Jin? At the end of the day, it was the state of Jin that benefited. If Jin's strength is increased by one point, Qin's strength will be correspondingly weakened by one point! " Duke mu of Qin thought that zhuzhiwu was right, so zhuzhiwu further said, "if you can leave Zheng, let him be the master of your Oriental Road. What's wrong with your envoys passing by the state of Zheng? If there is something missing, the state of Zheng will supply it and make full arrangements for it Finally, Duke mu of Qin was convinced. He signed a peace treaty with the state of Zheng unilaterally, but Duke Wen of Jin had no choice but to withdraw. The state of Qin is in the West and the state of Zheng is in the East, so the state of Zheng calls itself the "host" to the state of Qin. the local host who receives guests is generally called the host. Later "host" generally refers to the host who receives or entertains guests, or the person who treats them. When friends get together and guests come, the host often calls himself "the host", and the guest says "you are the host". The word "host" is widely used, the host country or host city of the event is also known as the host, and the host party is also known as the host for holding various conferences. Although President Arias, the host, repeatedly stressed the significance of the meeting as "epoch-making", news analysts believed that it was a meeting of "more differences than unity". Seagulls, who just returned from a brief "study abroad" in Holland, a powerful football country, played a warm-up match with the host Henan team at Zhengzhou locomotive stadium yesterday. France and the football World Cup are still two months away from the start of the 98 football World Cup. The host country, France, has already made the last football match of this century "hot". On the morning of the 4th, the training hall of Harbin Ice Sports Center was full of shouts, and the host women's ice hockey team, who has the highest voice of winning, appeared on the stage to face Mudanjiang team. The 3rd world track and Field Championships will be held in Tokyo, Japan in August 1991. Although there are more than 200 days to go before the start of the tournament, the host Japan track and field association has designated the "rabbit", a symbol of "good at running and jumping", as the mascot of the event. It is hoped that it will create a sensational atmosphere before the performance. The Asian Shooting Championships are held every four years. Although China has participated in the third to Fifth Asian Shooting Championships, it is the first time for China to host the championships.

Chinese PinYin : dōng dào zhǔ