close the country to international intercourse(bì guān zì shǒu)

close the country to international intercourse

Closed door, Chinese idiom, Pinyin is B ì Gu ā NZ ì sh ǒ u, which means to close the pass, not to contact with outsiders, analogy to follow conservative, do not want to contact with the outside world, from the "New Five Dynasties Shi Ping Hua · Zhou Shi Shang".

Analysis of Idioms

[synonym] close the door to the country, close the door to thank guests antonym] extensive communication

The origin of Idioms

In the new edition of Pinghua of the Five Dynasties, the history of Zhou Dynasty, it is said that "if there is nothing, the people will be diligent in farming, and the army will save money; if there is something, the people will learn to bow and arrow, and the military will do things.". This is the real capital of overlord. Why worry about seclusion? "

Idiom usage

The metaphor is conservative and does not accept the influence of external things. In Wang Tao's "reform and self strengthening" of Qing Dynasty, "China and the DPRK have strictly forbidden the sea, closed their doors, and are not diligent." Xu Chi's "under the Qilian Mountains" 8: "this person thinks that there is no basis for the theory of China's vast territory and abundant resources. He said it was just the result of the Qing Dynasty's seclusion, arrogance and ignorance. " It is also called "closed door and independent". Guo Moruo's a manifesto in the collection of literature and Art: "it's not the time for us to shut ourselves up, and it's our urgent plan to import the art of the western xianjue states." Lu Xun's two places book to Xu Guangping on May 8: "moreover, Xiamen University is too closed-minded, and it should return to his university later." Sun Li's Xiulu collection: the road of literature and life: "I urge young comrades to read more foreign works. We can't shut ourselves up."

Idioms and allusions

In the first year of the founding of the Jin Dynasty, the Lord of the Jin Dynasty made a personal expedition and drove to Tianzhou. He called on Liu Zhiyuan to be an envoy to punish him. He, together with Dewey and Zhang Yanze, prepared for Khitan. It was time for Liu Zhiyuan to go from Taiyuan road. Qidan sent Wei Wang to attack Taiyuan road. Wei Wang Shuai 50 thousand troops, in Xinzhou Xiurong County North Village, banners cover the wild, Ma Mu Mishan. Liu Zhiyuan ordered Bai Chengfu to write a book to join forces in defense. Guo Wei said: "tell the privy to punish the prime minister. If you are a villain, please send three thousand soldiers and decide to break the thief tomorrow. Please look at the villain with the city and rob the thief camp with a plan Zhiyuan said to Guo Wei, "the enemy is coming. He is very fierce. You can't underestimate the enemy before you fight." Guo Wei said: "if he trudges through the sandstorm and comes at the same time, the soldiers and horses are tired. If he doesn't take this attack and wait for the barracks to be completed, our army will seize the Qi when it sees the prosperity of the soldiers and horses. If he doesn't dare to fight with the enemy, the victory is unknown. It's like taking advantage of his tiredness and hitting him to achieve his ambition. " Zhiyuan said, "you are right." At the end of the day, Guo Wei ordered the sergeant to prepare food, and the man held a torch to the South Tibet of Xiurong County, Xinzhou. About the night after the fire, he burned the torches and roared in. So, Guo Wei took off his clothes and ordered the soldiers to beat him on his back for 30 times. He walked through the Qidan village in Xiurong county and pretended to surrender in the starry night. He was taken by the patrolmen and met the king Wei. King Wei said, "is this man a spy? The army is beheaded! " Guo Wei weeps: "villain came to the king from afar, to take Taiyuan for the king, less revenge; how can I doubt that I was careful, in vain to kill the villain!" Wang Wei said, "let's stay in the world. Who are you? It can be said that because of careful Guo Wei said: "we are Guo Wei, the former soldier of Liu Zhao. Because of eating wine, the commander beat the villain on the back for thirty years. But he couldn't bear it. He went to the king specially. If you don't believe it, you can check back sores and see the truth. " When King Wei saw the canker on Guo Wei's back, he did not doubt him and asked, "Guo Wei, what's your plan?" Guo Wei said: "there is a demon soldier in Zhiyuan's army. If he is called Ma Yin, he will hide, drink Mao and become a sword. Now Ma Yin is in the king's camp. In addition to this person, he knows that if he loses his right hand or his left hand, he can bring it. The villain asked for a sword, and a soldier under the king's tent for company. We have the skill to take him. " King Wei paid Guo Wei with his sword and asked arihan to accompany him to search together. After Guo Wei stayed at the second watch, he was killed by Guo Wei and his own army in front of the tent. He cut and killed them all, raised fire and made a noise, and the first army was disturbed. The three thousand ambush soldiers were killed in all directions. Wei Wangyi saved himself and captured more than 17000 people. Wang Wei led his troops to flee, and Guo Wei won the victory. Guo Wei was appointed to be the chief of staff and the chief of staff of the Department of military affairs. In August, the king of Jin sent Liu Zhiyuan to be the commander of the camp. He ordered his troops to go out with the army of Shandong Province to fight against Khitan. At that time, Zhiyuan held fast to Taiyuan and didn't want to go to help him. The Lord of Jin doubted that he didn't give Zhiyuan any advice for every national event. Liu Zhiyuan saw that he was in a high position and was worried. One day, he asked Guo Wei, "the imperial court is in a hurry to recruit soldiers. How can we go there?" Guo Wei called Zhiyuan and said, "the east of the river is as dangerous and solid as the mountains and rivers, and the essence of men and horses is strong. If there is nothing to do, the people will be diligent in farming and will be able to save the army. If there is something to do, the people will learn to use bows and arrows to do military affairs. This is the real capital of overlord. Why worry about seclusion? "

Chinese PinYin : bì guān zì shǒu