objectionable environment
Abalone shop, a Chinese idiom, Pinyin B à oy ú zh à s à, is called abalone shop, which refers to the place where villains gather.
explain
Shop, shop; abalone: that is, pickled fish, with fishy smell. The shop selling pickled fish is called Abalone Restaurant, which is a place where villains gather.
english
amarketforsaltedfishes--objectionableenvironment;abadenvironment;ashopwhichsellssaltedfish;
Source 1
original text
Liu Xiang of the Han Dynasty's Shuoyuan zayan: living with good people is like entering Lanzhi's room. If you don't smell the fragrance for a long time, you will be transformed with it. Living with the villain is like going into a Abalone Restaurant. If you don't smell it for a long time, you will be transformed.
translation
Living with people of high morality is like entering a room full of orchid fragrance. After a long time, you can't smell the fragrance of orchid because you are edified. Living with people of poor quality is like entering a shop selling pickled fish. After a long time, even if you stink, you don't think the pickled fish stinks. It shows that environment can change a person. That is to say, "he who is close to Zhu is red, and he who is close to Mo is black.".
Source 2
original text
Confucius said: "after my death, the business has become more and more, and the gifts have been increasingly damaged." Zengzi said: "what is also?" Confucius said: "business is also good at dealing with those who are virtuous, and giving is also good for those who are not like themselves. If you don't know your son, treat him as your father; if you don't know who you are, treat your friend as your friend. If you don't know the king, you should see what he does; if you don't know the land, you should see the plants. Therefore, to live with a good man is like entering a room of Zhilan. If you don't smell the fragrance for a long time, you will be transformed from it. If you are not good at human settlement, you are like entering a Abalone Restaurant. If you don't smell it for a long time, it will also change with it. Red is the hiding place of Dan, black is the hiding place of lacquer. Therefore, a gentleman must be careful about where he is ——The sixth edition of Confucius family language by Wei Wangsu of the Three Kingdoms
translation
Confucius said: "after my death, Shang (Zixia) will be more advanced than before, while giving (Zigong) will be less advanced than before." Zeng Zi asked, "why?" Confucius said: "Zixia likes to be with people who are wiser than himself, (so his moral cultivation will be improved day by day); Zigong likes to get along with people who are less intelligent than himself, (so his moral cultivation will be lost day by day). If you don't know how the child is, just look at the father of the child. If you don't know yourself, just look at the friends around him. If you don't know the master, just look at the envoys he sent. If you don't know the local situation, just look at the local plants. " So often with people of noble conduct, it's like bathing in a room full of fragrance of planting Cymbidium. After a long time, you can't smell the fragrance, but it's full of fragrance. When you are with people of inferior conduct, it's like going to a salted fish shop, you can't smell the smell after a long time, and you're also integrated into the environment. The place where the pills are hidden will turn red and the place where the lacquer is hidden will turn red after a long time It will turn black after a long time, which also affects the environment! So a true gentleman must choose his environment carefully.
notes
Shang: Confucius disciple, namely Bu Shang, Zi Xia. One of the ten philosophers of Confucius. day: noun as adverbial, day by day, day by day, day by day. bestow: Confucius disciple, namely Duanmu bestows, the word Zi Gong. The ancestor of Confucian merchants. One of the ten philosophers of Confucius. loss: derogation. Zeng Zi: a disciple of Confucius, Zeng Shen, Zi Yu. He inherited the mantle of Confucius and is said to be the author of Da Xue and Xiao Jing. What do you mean: why do you say that. He, modal adverb, why. Say, say. Good: like; like. virtuous person: omit the preposition "Yu" to indicate comparison, that is, "virtuous person". He is more virtuous than himself. To get along with; make friends with. A person who is not as good as himself; a person who is not as good as himself. If, verb, not on; catch up. Envoys: envoys sent. To associate with; be together. room of Cymbidium: a room full of fragrant Cymbidium. It refers to a good environment. melt with it: blend with it, that is, blend with the fragrance of Zhilan itself. Assimilation, assimilation, and They tend to be consistent. The place where cinnabar is stored. The place where lacquer is stored. Red: adjectives as verbs turn red. Black: adjective as verb, black. Shi Yi: the preposition "Yi" precedes the object "Shi", because. Yes, this; this. Therefore; therefore. Gentleman: a man of virtue and cultivation. Caution: prudence; prudence. where they are: the people they make friends with and the environment they live in. It's not about yourself. To associate with; associate with. Place, place, place. Person, auxiliary word (person, matter, thing). Yan: a modal particle at the end of a sentence.
Discrimination
Synonym: Abalone's second antonym: Zhilan's room example: wise people have different opinions, different people have different opinions, enter ~, but don't know its stink, what is it? ——Preface to the official appearance for the rest of Qing Dynasty
Chinese PinYin : bào yú zhī sì
objectionable environment
Divide the hairpin into the Phoenix. fēn chāi pī fèng
make a living away from home. chuǎng dàng jiāng hú
court defeat by fighting against overwhelming odds. yǐ luǎn dí shí