Fang Zhu
Fang Zhu (1111-1175) was a neo Confucianist, book collector and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is the 11th grandson of Fang Renjie, whose grandfather Fang Zirong is Fang Jun's fourth son. In 1138 ad, Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty promoted Jinshi. In less than a year, he resigned from his official post and went back to school behind closed doors. He worked hard with Lin Guangchao, a native of Minqing County, and taught his disciples in the countryside. After the official to the Secretary of the province Zhengzi, there is "fangzhengzi" another name.
Personal life
Fang Zhu was born in Baidu village, Putian County (now Dutang, Xibai village, Xitianwei Town, Licheng District). Fang Yuanyi's grandson. Neo Confucianists, book collectors and poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. Born in a scholarly family, he is six years old and lonely. He is young and intelligent. He never forgets anything and writes well. In 1138, Huang Gong Du ranked the fifth in the list of Jinshi. He was given Minqing County captain, abandoned his official to study, and retired to study for a year. From the elder brother's general plan, he served as the vice envoy of Guangdong transportation, and made a thousand and two hundred books in wanjuan Lou. He said, "I'm a talented person, and I can move my books into the liver diaphragm within ten years." Thirty two (1162) years, called the test, the test officer to ask the historical facts of the Three Kingdoms, writing more than ten thousand words, hundreds of years of gains and losses, except the Secretary of the province Lin Tai Zhengzi. After abandoning the official position, he returned to Baidu village and spent 16 years reading the book of wanjuan Lou. Fang Zhu was friendly with Lin Guangchao and Zheng Qiao, who lived in the same county. He wrote a lot of anecdotes. There is a saying that "the moon is near the Nandou in the autumn, outside the Han River", which is highly praised by Lin Guangchao. When Zheng Qiao was writing a book, he visited Bai Du Fang's Library many times to read and research, and wrote the immortal historical masterpiece general annals. During the period, in the association of reading, and Fang Zhu formed a deep friendship, become close friends. Putian folk also spread about Zheng Qiao to Bai Du Fang's wanjuan Lou to borrow books. Zhu Wengong sighed and said, "when a young man passed Pu, he saw that Lin Qianzhi (Lin Guangchao) and Fang Ciyun had made a very fine theory. He enthusiastically forgot to sleep and eat. Later, when he passed Pu, he was dead, and no one could follow him." Fang Zhu is knowledgeable and has written Putian Pu Tu Ji, 30 volumes of Lin Tang Shi Ji and 2 volumes of Shi Ji, which have been lost. One volume of his poems was recorded in volume 2005 of complete song poetry. There are two poems in volume 5 of Pu Feng Qing Lai Ji.
Documentation
According to: Volume 4 of song Zhoumi's Qi Dong Ye Yu contains: Putian Fang Zhu, trying Nangong, the third scene wants to accept the volume. There are things that hinder his feet. If there are the first two chapters on the volume, it's also smooth. I don't know why he didn't finish the volume and abandon it to the ground.
Representative works
Poetry works
Fang Zhu's poems are numerous, among which are: the picture of Xiaoxiang night rain in Bayu village at night, Zhang Zhen, getting sick, leaving home to send Qianzhi, Siyun shiruijian Ji, Siyun zhenghanzhong's book, Siyun zhengjiazhen's poem about Lin Shiyin Tingqin Zhai, Dongye yiqianzhi, toulao Zi, Duyi and Guiyou's staying in Xinzhou guest house in winter 》He also wrote "Guo Hua Yan Ye Chen Ji Ruo in the same year" and so on.
Examples of works
On the Lin'an River(
Song Dynasty
)When Fang Zhu came, the snow flaked and the poplars fell. Now we see the poplars flying in the snow. I'm drunk in the twilight of independence. I admire him for his fishing boat.
Personal works
Fang Zhu (DU Zho) has 30 volumes of Lintai poetry anthology. There are three of his poems in Min Shi Lu, such as farewell to Lin Qian in the temple and send them to Zheng.
Chinese PinYin : Fang Zhu
Fang Zhu