Fang Shenyan
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Fang Shenyan, whose birth and death are unknown, was born in the north of Putian City, Fujian Province. Song Zhenzong Xianping three years (1000) Jinshi, Ren Xinli, Lanxi two counties, known as the God. Renzongli changed Fuzhou to serve the censor, transferred to know the pool and spring, and became the right counsellor. Later, he asked the doctor to know Guangzhou and presented Kaifu instrument to the third division. He should be careful to say that after he became an official, he would benefit the government and the people would respect his virtue. He has five volumes of Lei Shi and fifteen volumes of anthology, which have been lost. See volume one, two, three, five and six of Puyang Bishi.
Early official
Fang Shenyan was a Jinshi of gengzi branch in the third year of Xianping (1000) of Zhenzong. He knew Xinli (now Jiangxi) and Lanxi (now Zhejiang) counties successively. Dazhong Xiangfu (1008-1016) promoted tuntian yuan wailang as the Prime Minister of the palace. In the first year of Tiansheng (1023), Renzong became a censor after he ascended the throne. In Qing Dynasty, Daoguang's Jinjiang county annals, Volume 34, official records, rank 1, Song Dynasty, Zhizhou affairs, Fang Shenyan: "Fang Shenyan, the word should be, Putian people." In Li Qingfu's book the origin of Neo Confucianism in central Fujian, Volume 9, the court asked Mr. Fang Yingzhi to speak carefully: "Fang Shenyan, the word Yingzhi, Ren Zai sun, Yi Zai nephew. Xianping three years Jinshi, know Xinfeng, Lanxi two counties. At the beginning of Xiang Fu, he promoted the Tuen Tian Yuan wailang by the Cheng in the temple. Renzong ascended the throne and changed to serve the censor. It's Ding who said that he had been offended. He should be careful to say that he came from his home and got a letter from a scholar official. When he learned that he had been burned, he was called an elder. " Hu Bingwen's pure mengqiu · Shenyan burning book in Yuan Dynasty: "in Song Dynasty, Fang Shenyan was a censor. Ding said that he was demoted. He sent Shenyan to his home. He got many books from literati and officials, and asked Guan to pass them. He knew about the burning and didn't hear about it. The world calls it the elder. "
Know Quanzhou
Quanzhou was known in 1031. Li Qingfu, Qing Dynasty, in his book the origin of Neo Confucianism in central Fujian, Volume 9, the court asked Mr. Fang Yingzhi to speak carefully: "after asking for the county, we know Quanzhou. When he was hungry at the age of 20, he made a great deal of official loans to the people. He played a role in exempting them from paying taxes. His father and his elders wept and gave birth to many children in the name of Fang Daoguang's "Jinjiang county annals, Volume 34, official records, rank 1, Song Dynasty, Zhizhou affairs, Fang Shenyan" in Qing Dynasty: "Quanzhou was known in the first year of Tiansheng (1023). When he was hungry, he made a lot of official relief loans, especially for widows and widows. There are those who give birth in the name of "Fang." (the date of this record is wrong. It should be the ninth year of Tiansheng. In 1031, see the list of Quanzhou Prefects. Fang Shenyan in the Northern Song Dynasty). In Yuan and Hu Bingwen's pure mengqiu, Quanzhou was named Fang: "Fang Shenyan in the Song Dynasty knew that Quanzhou was hungry at the age of 20, and he was very grateful for his widowhood and loneliness. When he gave birth to a son, he was mostly named Fang."
Know Guangzhou
Later, he was transferred to Tanzhou (now Changsha, Hunan Province) and became a counsellor. Finally, he asked the doctor to know Guangzhou and died. He has written 15 volumes of Fang Kaifu anthology and 5 volumes of Fang Kaifu poetry anthology, which have been lost; some of his poems only exist in Pu Feng Qing Lai anthology. Li Qingfu, Qing Dynasty, in his book the origin of Neo Confucianism in the middle of Fujian, Volume 9, the court asked Mr. Fang Yingzhi to be cautious. The Qiantang River passed for tens of miles. He carefully said that he would work hard and give money. He stacked stone columns to kill the tide and gave seals to praise the beauty. He changed his knowledge to Tanzhou (now Changsha, Hunan). The statue of tanren was worshipped. He was a counsellor. He chose the important minister town of Nanyue, and then asked the doctor to know Guangzhou. "I'll give it to Kaifu Yi and the third division."
Chinese PinYin : Fang Shen Yan
Fang Shenyan