Ao taosun

Ao taosun

The word of the instrument, the number of Weng, a number of nunnery, claiming to be "Dongtang people.". "Fujian Provincial Information Database" said that it was from Fujian county, which is also wrong. It is recorded in Fuqing county annals by Qianlong of Qing Dynasty that "Ao taosun was born in Dongtang.

brief introduction

Chunxi seven years (1180) Township recommendation first, guest living in Kunshan. In Taixue, he wrote poems to send to Zhu Xi, and wrote poems to mourn Zhao Ruyu and disobey Han Zhuzhou. Qing Yuan five years (1199) Jinshi. He has successively served as the director of Haimen County, Professor of Zhangzhou University and director of Guangdong transportation department. Chen Qi, a bookseller in Lin'an, was demoted for publishing Jianghu Ji. The officials went to Wenling to pass judgment. He died in 1227. He is the author of two volumes of the collection of poems by Wang Weng, which is included in the collection of scholars of the Southern Song Dynasty. His lost poems can be seen in the collection of rivers and lakes and the collection of rivers and lakes.

Life

In 1180, the seventh year of Chunxi reign of emperor Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, aotaosun was recommended as the first person in his hometown. He said that "the law and Fu were passed on to the people at home" and "the famous family members of the great family were invited to join the Imperial Academy". Ningzong Qingyuan five years (1199) from the long list Jinshi. He has successively served as Haimen chief bookkeeper, Zhangzhou Professor, Guangdong transportation department, Pinghai Jiedu judge, wenlingjin judge, etc. LiZong ascended the throne (1205), transferred to Yilang, granted Feiyu bag, and was in charge of Xiyue temple in Xinzhou. Baoqing three years (1227) died at the age of 74, buried yongdongli Donggao mountain.

Ao taosun was born in Jiangxi. In the reign of emperor ningzong (1195), Zhu Xi was demoted by those in power. Because Ao taosun respected Zhu Xi's learning, he once visited him and presented poems to express his feelings. He didn't want to offend the prime minister, Han Yuzhou and others. Han kuozhou captured Nao taosun everywhere. Ao taosun had to escape under a pseudonym and finally lived in seclusion in Dongtang (Ruiting village on the top of the mountain). After Han Xuzhou died, Ao taosun restored his name. In the Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty (1368-1398), his descendants jianao ancestral hall (now in Dongtang) was named aotaosun as the ancestor. Some of Ao's descendants moved to Haikou, Longjiang, Yinxi, SHANGZHENG and Xinyu County of Jiangxi Province.

hearsay

It is said that Aoshi was relatively quiet in the early history. It was not until the time of ningzong in the Southern Song Dynasty that aotaosun became famous all over the world. According to historical records, Ao Tao sun "had great ambition to write for Wen Yuan.". He "bears the air of Moyun's fighting inside, but he is flat outside. With a long body and a huge eyebrow, it's elegant and vulgar Those who know think of quality, and those who don't know think of exuberance. Ao Tao sun has great ambition and noble personality. He is a person with "twenty thousand volumes in chest and five thousand words in writing". According to the records, Ao Tao sun "worships his relatives and filial piety, but his younger brother has a kind heart.". Married to the Shen family of Kunshan, the couple respect each other like guests. There are no concubines and concubines in the room, and they are poor in cooking. They are so miserable that when they get a salary later, they go out of the mountain to build a house and buy a hundred mu of farmland. " In his later years, he declined his guests, but he went to his hometown Lin Gongyu, Lianjiang Lishao and Putian Liukezhuang.

Relevant information

Ao Tao sun is famous for his poems, which have been studied by later generations. Most of Ao Tao sun's poems are in ancient style, and they often express themselves in a bold and profound style. Such as "autumn miscellaneous Xing" said: "array of clouds from the northwest, the Central Plains dark yellow dust. Is there no healthy time? No way, no way! The book is too much to be published, and it takes up astronomy every night. When the box sword seems to know, it sounds dumb in the middle of the night. I also send sad songs, and my clothes are full of tears! " He said in his book to Chen Mengshi, uncle of Jifu Qingyi mountain: "Lu Qi is not good for people, but wild plum and willow. Looking at the mountains and the water, you can see the beauty of the years. Please open your lungs and intestines from your father-in-law. After five years of sleeping in the lake, my dream falls to wengtang with the South cloud... " Others, such as "sigh in the middle of the night" and "day after day", express their sorrow and excitement. However, some of his ancient poems are too rough or too bitter. There are some excellent sentences in modern style poems, which are rare.

Ao Tao sun is also good at poetry criticism. His poetry criticism of Luo Weng vividly illustrates the style of poets in Wei, Jin, Tang and Song dynasties by means of symbolism, which is highly praised by later generations. For example, "Emperor Wu of Wei is like an old general of Youyan, and his spirit is strong; Cao Zijian is like a young man of Sanhe, and he is romantic and self appreciative".

work

Ao Tao sun's works include the collection of rivers and lakes, the collection after rivers and lakes, the collection of poems by Huang Weng, and the review of poems by Huang Weng. In addition, there is a volume of "the poetry of Aoqi" (now there are five pieces, some researchers suspect that they are fake). His deeds can be found in the complete works of Mr. Houcun and the epitaph of Mr. Mao an AO.

evaluate

Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, there have been many poets in Fuqing, including Ao taosun and Lin Xiyi. Ao Tao sun's poems are highly praised by Wang Shizhen, a famous person and Minister of rites in the early Qing Dynasty. He said that although Ao Tao sun was not a member of Jiangxi poetry school, his poems were deeply influenced by Jiangxi style, and his comments on his poems were most conclusive.

Chinese PinYin : Ao Tao Sun