LOUJI

LOUJI

Lou Ji (1133-1212), whose name is Yanfa, was born in Jiaxing during the Shaoxing period of the Southern Song Dynasty. He lives in Fengjing town. Primary school masters, historians.

Lou Yi and Lou Qianyao were both generals. His father, Lou Shou, was a military officer of Chongan in the 30th year of Shaoxing (1160) of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was a Jinshi in the 2nd year of Qiandao (1166) and was awarded the title of salt officer. Li Hanshan county (in Anhui Province), Yuqian County Cheng, Jiangdong tiju secretary, Anxi county magistrate, Taichang doctor, Secretary Lang, etc. He is the author of "the emperors of all dynasties".

Profile

experience

Lou Ji's resident officials put the people's safety and wealth saving first. During his tenure in Hanshan, he worked in neighboring counties for seven times, and was famous for good governance. In Tongcheng, 84 polders were destroyed by the storm. In order to repair them as soon as possible, Lou Ji called in 3000 migrant workers, and all the equipment materials were paid by the government, which aroused the enthusiasm of the people, and they were completed in 20 days. Lou Ji also advocated "light taxation, legitimate registration, simplified punishment and prison, and prospering the school". During his tenure as secretary of Dr. Taichang and professor of zishantang primary school, he taught the crown prince four things: "serving relatives, self-cultivation, governing the country, and loving the people.". To supervise the censor. In the first year of Jiatai (1201), Han cuzhou advocated the northern expedition to recover the lost land in the Central Plains. Lou Ji advocated "accumulating talents and accumulating wealth and materials", and tried to dissuade and oppose the hasty northern expedition. It is not accepted that if the war lasts for a long time, it will bring disaster to the country and the people. Later on, Taichang Shaoqing and Zhongshu Sheren were sent to Jingzhou and Xiangzhou by the imperial court to announce the northern expedition. He resisted and said, "if you want to comfort people, you can. If you want to open the border, you can't follow it." If I were to be reassured, I would go; if I were to start a war, I would rather die than go. 】After the beginning of the northern expedition, he was more and more worried when he heard the news of Sizhou victory. "If I succeed here, I will be lucky to die even if I am ashamed before the snow; if I advance fast and retreat fast, the disaster will be deeper"]. The censor Deng Youlong revealed his words and deeds of obstructing the northern expedition, so he was dismissed. In 1206, Han was defeated and killed by the imperial court. After the death of Han Zhuzhou, he was called back to be the Minister of the Ministry of officials and the prince Zuo Shuzi. He said: "in the past, the officials in power were so selfish as to bring disaster to the country and the people. In the future, they must act impartially.". He was transferred to minister of rites, promoted to know Privy Council Affairs and political affairs. He often pointed out and corrected mistakes in political affairs, and rewarded talents. In the second year of Jiading (1209), he wrote to his elder brother. The crown prince tried his best to keep him. He learned Fuzhou as a scholar of zizhengdian, and he was forced to leave. Later, he was promoted to Dongxiao palace as an official by the Bachelor of zizhengdian. He was eighty years old. Give it to doctor jinziguanglu after death.

works

He has a profound knowledge of calligraphy. Although he has a piece of paper and figures, he is also treasured. His works include "ban Ma Zi Lei", "Gu Ding FA tie", "Han Li Zi Yuan", "Guang Gan Lu Zi Shu" and "the general requirements of Emperors". His deeds are included in the biography of the history of Song Dynasty and the preface to the origin of Han Li characters. The former residence was in front of Jiaxing University Palace (now in the courtyard of Jiaxing Municipal People's Government), which was destroyed early.

Biography of Lou Ji in the history of Song Dynasty

Lou Ji, ziyanfa, was born in Jiaxing. In the second year of Qiandao, he was a Jinshi and a salt officer. Ding Mu worry, take away, tune Hanshan master book. There are four of the eighty Tongcheng polders in the county, and three thousand servicemen in the county. They set up a place for the polder, and the utensils and materials were planted. One of them came from the government, and the folk music encouraged them to move forward. They finished in twenty days. Seven take neighboring city, rate to governance achievements. Transferred to qianxiancheng, light taxes, legitimate, simple prison litigation, Xingxue. In the face of external difficulties, he avoided mourning and did official business for Jiangdong tiju division. In huaidong, he had gone back to the old days and was transferred to Xi'an county. Jushi bought the land for the tomb area. When the land was sent to meet the stone, he asked for the price of yuan. Machine said: "set gold, who will return?" Pass sentence to Raozhou, redress unjust imprisonment. Shushushushuai Yuan said that you had set up an audit department instead of an audit department. To turn right, please reduce the funds, and discuss the doubts about the name of the sentence. The main book of qianzongzheng temple is Dr. Taichang and Secretary lang. please continue to compile the catalogue of Zhongxing Pavilion. Please forgive Huaihe and Zhebei Hanzhou counties. At that time, the crown prince began to work as a professor in Shantang primary school. Chen Zhengyan was right on the occasion. He wrote in calligraphy about four things, namely, tiring the dynasty to serve relatives, self-cultivation, governing the country, and loving the people. The crown prince sat on the right and watched the province day and night. It's good to be open-minded. When he moved to Taichang, he was still good at both. He was transferred to the right Cao Langguan, the Secretary of the province and the author of the work. When the capital city was in a fire, the government responded to the imperial edict and sealed up the affairs, saying that the courtiers were flattering and could not give their own opinions to benefit the country; the foreign ministers were incompetent and harsh, so as to trap the people's wealth; the generals were partial to helping the affairs, but did not know the law of strengthening the army. Seventy years old, beggars are idle, not allowed. Prince Deji wrote a series of guangganlu characters. He was especially pleased and ordered Dai Xiba to write it. He was promoted to supervise the censor. He said that he would get rid of his orders before retiring. The prince could not bear to give up, and the opportunity was also filled with tears. as for the officials in Beijing, they must hold two posts, have a leader, and be over 30 years old. On the other hand, the prefect's negligence is too serious, causing harm to thousands of miles. Su Shidan was reckless and reckless. He was afraid of the opportunity. Han juezhou said: "the name of recovery is not beautiful. Today's soldiers are arrogant, and they are driven by the edge. Talent is rare, and financial resources are not abundant. In case of a series of disasters, what can we do after a long time?" When he heard about it, his argument became more and more dense, and the court ignored it. And on the sparse extreme theory: "although the conspirators do not know, and the feather book a chi, Chinese and foreign emperor confused." The imperial censor Deng Youlong didn't know the soldiers at the beginning, so he joined the army in tengshu and recommended the general in vain. Jiyu Youlong said, "who can be a general today? Who can be a schemer? Is it possible to use the temple rock to protect it? " When he moved to the right, he first talked about the cultivation of talents. He called on the aides, Taijian, bachelor, Daizhi and Sanya to raise one or two generals in Bianjun. After entering Taichang, the young minister was also in charge of Zhongshu Sheren, and ordered to send Xuanyu to Jing and Xiang. Ji Chang said, "if you want to comfort people, you can do it. If you want to open a quarrel, you just have to die. You can't do it." When Sizhou heard the news, he was more worried about the danger. He said, "if you succeed from then on, you will be angry with the sage. Although the old minister is lucky to die, he will be demoted to an official, but he is afraid of going forward and backward. The deeper the disaster is." You long can't say: "if you don't chase this person, you will have no objection." Then the opportunity went. He was called to be the Minister of the Ministry of officials and the prince Zuo Shuzi, and returned to the court, saying: "only the public can serve the world, and the powerful officials can live with their private will and defeat the country and the people. If one says that one's private kindness has not been repaid, the first thing is to draw on others, and that one's private enmity has not been restored, and that one's depression has been suppressed. Once one is involved in one's private affairs, one's heart will not feel it. " He also said: "it is not difficult for Huaihe and Huaihe rivers to recruit brave people, but difficult to deal with them. If it is not for discipline, its diligence and laziness will be a hindrance. " Please check the power of the minister, the attendant, etc. did not enter the family money, specially for the support of the army. There is an old official department in Ji Li. If the son is transferred before the funeral, Ji says that he is not only forbidden by law, but also asked by Bu Xu. That is to say, he casts several officials and makes them be buried later. He who hears it will be called to justice. He is also the crown prince Zhan Shi, who wrote "the general requirements of emperors of all dynasties" for the sake of textual research. Move to the middle of the matter. The emperor said that he was kind and long-time, because he was too generous and begged to accept those who had not yet met their age. Locusts are a disaster. Ji Yingzhao said: "when the peace negotiation is completed, the first thing is to be quiet, repair the loopholes to form the outline, save money to consolidate the nation's foundation, and train the soldiers to strengthen the national power." He moved to the Ministry of rites to serve as secretary of the Ministry of rites, promoted his colleagues to serve as Privy Council Secretary and Prince guest, and joined the Ministry of politics. When the battle was settled and the messengers came and went, there was a lot of damage, a lot of trouble, and a lot of praise. He cherishes the famous tools and abides by the law; he is honest about whether or not he can go forward or backward, and does not avoid personal favor or resentment. If one of the candidates passed the examination, he should change his rank to be a city, but he would have to go to the imperial palace. He asked, "if so, how can we persuade those who are in trouble? How can the cold alone extend? If you come forward, you should perform. " The officials of the Tang Dynasty did not send money to be an official. For example, They rewarded Chen Qi with a gift. They said, "the Jinshi can't reach their relatives unless they are registered. You can get it in white." In August of the second year of Jiading, he ordered the prince to read the book. In September, he worshiped the Ming hall as a ceremonial envoy. After several chapters, the emperor did not allow him to leave. The crown prince sent officials to stay. To zizhengdian bachelor know Fuzhou, Li CI. When he returned to Dongxiao palace, he died and gave it to doctor jinziguanglu, plus tejin. At the beginning of his career, his father Shoujie said, "it's gratifying to be an official, but it's not easy to be an official." He stroked his younger brother Mo and Dong and died as a good man. If you live in your hometown and accept things with sincerity, you will be judged directly by the words, not by the later words. To reward talents, we should pay close attention to them. We should visit the talents, list their names and available facts, so that they can be adopted. We don't want people to know what they recommend. His works include "ban Ma Zi Lei". The machine is deeper than calligraphy, and most of the people who write letters have hidden the clouds.

Chinese PinYin : Lou Ji