Yao Yunwen

Yao Yunwen

Yao Yunwen, a famous writer in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty, was born in Gaoan, Jiangxi Province. Xianchun four years Jinshi. After entering the Yuan Dynasty, he was awarded chengzhilang, and Fu and Jian were promoted by Confucianism. There is "Jiangcun manuscript", which will not be handed down today. There are nine poems in Quan Song Ci.

personal works

Touch fish (Gen Yue)

Linglong jade (spring snow in banxiantang)

Magnolia flower slow (enjoy peony after Qingming Festival)

The fragrance of purple Cornus is slow

Dongxian song

Qitianle

Butterflies in Love with Flowers

Like a dream

Basheng Ganzhou (ferry race)

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Close to the Double Ninth Festival, wind and rain more, I especially cherish today's warm eyes. If Qiuxiang is light or strong, wait for me to visit Xicheng with my friends. This season is full of worries, easy to trigger, I'm really afraid that it will be even more sad after climbing on the deserted platform. Want to arrange the banquet, and remember the friends who used to filter wine and arrange flowers. There are no old comrades in arms in front of us. I feel infinitely desolate, drown my sorrows with wine, and wake up when I am slightly drunk. The sorrow in my heart is too deep and thick, even if I use poetry, I can't express my anger, which makes my mood balanced. When I think of my ability to run horses on the road full of Catalpa trees and perform with bow carving, I don't need to comment on my previous achievements. I only remember that the imperial court gave purple dogwood every Double Ninth Festival. But now, even the dream soul is hard to get to the hometown. I let the autumn wind blow my hat away, and God knows that my white hair is so mottled that I can't help crying with a long song.

Meaning of words

But it's close to Chongyang, the more wind and rain, today's so warm and bright, especially people cherish. Is the fragrance of autumn flowers strong? I want to travel out of the west city with my friends. I'm wandering on my own, full of boundless sadness. I'm afraid that I'm going to climb on the barren platform, and I can't bear the sadness. In the face of the banquet, and will filter wine, flower friends memories, but the seat has no old partner in the past.

I feel sad and clear, slightly drunk and awake. The melancholy is heavier than the poems. I remember riding a horse along the road with luxuriant catalpa trees, holding a carving bow, and exerting the skill of piercing the poplar with every step. I will not comment on these past events. On the Double Ninth Festival, the imperial court handed down a branch of purple dogwood. Whose dream soul has ever been to the garden of our country? Let the gossamer go with the wind, to let God know, the white hair has been so clumped, I sigh with emotion, oh tears into.

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"Close to the Double Ninth Festival, there are many storms. I feel sorry for this day. Is autumn fragrance strong? Waiting to bring guests out of Xicheng. " It's almost the Double Ninth Festival. There's a lot of wind and rain. So I especially cherish today's warm and sunny. I don't know whether autumn fragrance is strong or not? Let's wait until my friends and I go out to visit the west city. When it was close to the Double Ninth Festival, it was rainy. It was rare to meet a sunny day, so I went out for an autumn outing with friends.

"I feel so much in my mind that I'm afraid of the desolation and high places, and I'm even more emotional." Huangtai: refers to the ancient horse stage near Xuzhou, where Xiang Yu once trained. Before the northern expedition, Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of Song Dynasty, had a banquet here on Chongyang day. I'm full of worries about my journey. I can't bear to climb high and face far away. I'm afraid it will hurt me more. The sentence "Zhengzi" implies the poet's yearning for his native country and his indignation at the Southern Song Dynasty's failure to cheer up and the end of his subjugation. Afraid of climbing the stage, he wrote the pain of his country's destruction and family's death in his heart.

"In front of you, I remember the flower arranging man. There are no veterans Filter: filter. According to the biography of Tao Yuanming written by Xiao Tong, Tao Yuanming used to filter wine with Gejin on his head. Veteran: About Xie Yi. According to the book of Jin, Yi tried to force Huan Wen to drink, but Wen avoided it. Yi then led Wen Yibing Shuai to drink together and said, "if you lose a veteran, you get one." This should refer to the comrades in arms who lived and died together. In the face of a good wine feast, I can't help recalling my friends who used to filter wine and arrange flowers. Today, there are no more old friends on the table. From the words "desolate platform" and "veteran", we can imagine that the poet once participated in the anti yuan war and had a military career. "There are no veterans on the table." old friends have either died in the battlefield or are in their twilight years. They can't drink wine and arrange flowers as they used to. It's very sad to think of these.

"Desolate. Light drunk, still awake. If you don't want to worry about it, you will be even with the poem. " I feel infinitely desolate. I drink to relieve my worries. I wake up when I'm drunk. The sorrow in my heart is too deep. Although I keep on writing poems and lyrics, I can't erase this long-standing resentment.

"The story of long catalpa walking horse, carving bow and willow, the previous event is not commented. A branch of Ziyu is a gift. Who dreams of Taoism and Han Tombs. Give, dream who Road, Han tomb Catalpa bungeana: in ancient times, catalpa bungeana was planted on the edge of the road, which lasted for a long time and was called "catalpa bungeana". Here, Cao Zhi's "Mingdu chapter" was used: "the eastern suburb road of cockfighting, walking between horse and catalpa bungeana." Willow: Willow, archery, here take a hundred steps through the meaning of Yang. Ziyu: that is, Cornus officinalis. It is a custom in ancient times to wear Cornus officinalis when climbing on the Double Ninth Festival. That is: I remember when the long catalpa horse, carved bow in hand, step by step. Now the past can't be recalled, and there's no way to comment on it. I only remember that the imperial court gave dogwood every Double Ninth Festival. Nowadays, it's hard for the dream soul to get to the hometown. When the poet recalled the beginning, he was full of emotion and showed his indignation in his sorrow. The sentence "Ziyu" implies that the country is dead.

"As soon as you finish your black veil, you will go with the wind. Heaven knows that HUAFA is such a star. After the song, there is no tears Wusha: here is the allusion to "Wusha hat" in Yufu annals of the old Tang Dynasty. It is also the clothing of the court and banquet guests. " Here is the story of Meng Jia's climbing and falling the hat in Jin Dynasty. Bundle piece, full of deep sorrow: let autumn wind blow off gossamer hat, God also know, I have white hair, drooping old, a long song can't help crying.

Starting from Chongyang, this poem expresses the nostalgia of the adherents who do not forget their homeland. Its language is plain and full of ups and downs. The whole poem starts from traveling and ends at the height. Its composition is perfect and its meaning is rich. It is sad and touching to read.

Chongyang CI came out from Ziyu Xiangman in Jiangcun, and the rest of the CI were abandoned.

The unique song of the orphan Minister of the subjugated country.

This song Ziyu Xiangman should be Yao Yunwen's own tune. This word expresses the sadness of national subjugation implicitly and deeply, revealing the pain of the vicissitudes of life when ambition is hard to pay.

The last part of the CI is about the feelings of people.

It is a good time to climb the mountain. "I have no pity for this day's greeting." I think today is so warm and bright. How can I not be cherished? The poet is in high spirits and is going to travel with his guests to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. However, "I feel so much in my mind." here, I suddenly turn my writing style to express two layers of sentimentality besides "absolute pity" with my mind and memory. During the Double Ninth Festival, the sky is clear and bright. If you want to travel, drink and enjoy the flowers, you are disappointed to give up. Why? I'm afraid of the desolation and the high place! It turns out that the poet is afraid to see the changes of things and people in his native country when he is climbing on the barren platform. He is prepared to feel the sorrow of wandering. He can't bear the chaotic sadness. So, how about drinking? Don't you mean Du Kang is the only one who can solve the problem? Isn't it true that when wine is a song, how much is life? However, the poet is inexplicably melancholy, just afraid to enjoy the flowers and drink, respect the front seat, miss the old couple who used to filter wine, arrange flowers, drink and revel.

It is because of the multiple feelings, so the abolition of boarding. I want to drink, but I feel sad because of the depression of my old friend. "In front of you, I remember that the man who arranged flowers and drinks only sat on the table, and there were no veterans." In a few words, the poet's affection for his friends is obvious.

The next part of the CI expresses the regret of the past and the present.

The word "desolate" is a connecting link between the preceding and the following, expressing deep feelings about the ups and downs of the past and the present. "Sad, shallow drunk, still awake, sad, and poetry flat" four sentences to write the depth of sorrow, even the use of poetry can not express anger. In the three sentences of "a long catalpa walking on a horse, carving a bow to squeeze willows, and a review of the past events", the author writes about the brave spirit of the horse running God shooting at that time, but it is already "a review of the past events", which contains indignation in the sadness. The three sentences of "one branch of Ziyu is given, who will arrive in the dream, and the tomb of the Han family" imply that the country has died. Finally, the four sentences of "Wusha" imply that although he was an official in Yuan Dynasty, he didn't attach great importance to being an official. When the wind blows, Wusha's official hat will go with it. How can he cherish it? I want God to know that I am still thinking of my country. At the end of the article, the author's patriotism and the feeling of serving the country are about to come out.

The poet is still sober when he is shallow drunk, and his sorrow is beyond the expression of poetry. When you bend your bow, your youthful spirit is gone. Chongyang pass to give Yu, is the victory of the previous dynasty, now only in the dream. HUAFA star, when the hero, drooping old, people's old, ambition where?! It's sad to read.

This word is closely related to the customs of the Double Ninth Festival, which makes the allusion appropriate and meaningful. From the perspective of structure, it starts with the intention of traveling while it is in the mood, and ends with "singing and crying". The change of emotion is out of the nature, the meaning is clear, and the composition is perfect.

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