Gugonglu

Gugonglu

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Gugonglu

From 1884 to 1931, he was born in Youhe village, Meilin Town, Wuhua County, Guangdong Province. He studied hard since childhood and graduated from Meixian normal school and Guangdong law and politics school.

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty, Gu gonglu went to Indonesia to make a living, joined Sun Yat Sen's alliance, and devoted himself to the democratic revolution. The next year, he was ordered to return to Guangzhou, Huaxian, Zhaoqing and other places to carry out revolutionary activities and served as the commander of the Third Battalion of the ninth regiment of the fifth brigade of the army.

In the third year of Xuantong (1911), he went to Guangzhou to take part in the battle of "Huanghuagang" which attacked the provincial governor's office on March 29. After failure, he went home to continue his revolutionary activities in his hometown and develop the revolutionary party members. Later, hearing that the revolutionary army was attacking Chaoan, he led more than 100 people to Chaoan and formed a "Death Squadron" with boxer Huang Xixiang. He took advantage of the dark and crossed the wall with a ladder to conquer Chaozhou City. Later, he led the Ministry to attack and take over the counties in northern Guangdong and around Guangzhou, and served as the director of the appeasement Office of Dong (Dongguan) and Zeng (Cheng). In 1914, he was transferred back to Wuhua and served as a county judge. He cleared up more than 300 cases and released more than 100 innocent people. Later, he was transferred to Sanshui county magistrate and Haifeng County Magistrate procurator. He is just in handling affairs, and the people have given him a plaque of "equality of emotion and law". In 1924, the second division of Guangdong army expanded the independent battalion into a new regiment in Xiangshan County. He served as the recruiting director of Ye Jianying's new regiment. He personally went to Guangzhou to instigate more than 300 people of Yunnan army to join the regiment. He was detained by the Yunnan army because of the incident and was tortured for more than a month. He was not released until leader Ye Jianying led his troops to Guangzhou to defeat the Yunnan army. After the "April 12" incident, Gu gonglu witnessed the destruction of Sun Yat Sen's policy of "uniting Russia, the Communist Party and helping farmers and workers", which was contrary to his intention to join the army and save the people. He resolutely left his post and returned home. In August, with the help of Gu Dacun, he invested in the peasant movement and donated 1500 silver yuan, more than 10000 Jin of grain, more than 10 long guns and more than 1000 bullets to expand the peasant armed forces. At the end of the year, he was appointed commander in chief of Wuhua County. in the spring of 1928, when Huang xuchu division of Kuomintang army was stationed in Wuhua to "suppress the Communist Party", he sent troops to attack Meilin, burned the house of gugonglu, and offered a reward of ten thousand yuan for the arrest of gugonglu. Together with Gu Dacun and Gu Lian, he transferred to baxiang mountain to establish a base. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China and became Gu Dacun's right-hand assistant. He, Gu Dacun and Gu Yiquan were appointed members of the Dongjiang Military Commission. Two years later, after the establishment of the 11th army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army, Gu gonglu served as the director of the Quartermaster Department of the military headquarters, followed the army to fight three battles in Chao'an, and moved to Wuhua, Fengshun, Meixian and Puning counties. He made great achievements in solving the problems of army supplies, ordnance and medicine. In the summer of 1931, when the troops withdrew from baxiangshan and arrived at Xiasha village, Lufeng County, Gu gonglu was arrested and sent back to Wuhua because of the traitor '. Before long, kugonglu was killed by Kuomintang reactionaries in Huacheng at the age of 47.

Chinese PinYin : Gu Gong Lu