Gu Yuguan

Gu Yuguan

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Gu Yuguan (1693 -?) Wanfeng, Tongfeng and xulu. Gu Yan, his father's consultant and uncle, wrote poems and essays.

Historical origin

Because he was tired of making arts, he abandoned all kinds of life. In 1712, he paid homage to Zheng Xie and Wang Guodong at the gate of Lu Zhen. He studied Ci and books, which laid a solid foundation of writing and formed a strong friendship with Banqiao and others. Banqiao recalled this period of schoolmate's career affectionately in seven Songs: "Mr. Zhong Yuan is my teacher. The characters of bamboo tower (Wang Guodong) and Tongfeng (Gu Yuguan) are strange. For ten years, we have had a total of recreation in the rural garden, and we are proud and upright.". After "ten years of rural garden", the second son abandoned his home to make pen and ink. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), Gu Yuguan was invited into Shandong by the governor Chang Jianji. Banqiao's special work "congratulating the bridegroom, seeing off Gu Wanfeng's curtain of Shandong constant envoys" was presented as a farewell. Praise him for "not repaying the Patriots for his deep feelings, but willing to ride alone"? And encouraged him to "sing in the official Pavilion, wine in the curling together, to help with benevolent wind everywhere." Don't be addicted to it. It's a good chapter. after many years in Shandong, he still wears cloth clothes. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he followed Banqiao to Beijing to find another way. This year, Banqiao will try the ceremony department, Jinhua inserted hat, won the Jinshi. Gu Yuguan, a poet, met friends and Prince Jian. As a result, Gongqing officials and well-known scholars were all convinced. He compiled his poems into a collection, and invited hang Shijun, a famous scholar and editor of the Imperial Academy, to finalize his poems. Hang Shijun was famous for his collation of the thirteen classics and the twenty-one history, and he was also a literary friend of Zheng Banqiao. Later, he was disgraced for his insipid insistence that "the court should employ people without the opinions of Manchu and Han". Hang Shijun highly praised Gu Yuguan's poems. In his preface entitled "sea and land poetry notes", he commented that Gu Yuguan's poems were "continuous and full, clear and pitiful". Another year after the return of the capital, I met Zheng Banqiao in Yangzhou. Then he left it as a gift to Zheng Da Jinshi of Banqiao. Think of their middle-aged wasted, fame is not successful, do not feel dull sigh "meet me in Yangzhou snowy days, wine to each other at a loss.". In the seventh year of Qianlong reign (1742), Zhang pengdan, the Minister of the Imperial Palace, presented Gu Yuguan's poems to the imperial court, hoping to improve them. In 1751, Qianlong went to Jiangnan. On the way to the temple, Gu welcomed him and presented his ode. The emperor was overjoyed and bestowed several pieces of satin. Long live Shanhu, the clouds disappear, and there is still no way out. after two times of striving for progress, Gu Yuguan knew that the article was full of hatred. From then on, I will never be proud of the emperor's appreciation. He once said to people: "the most proud thing in my life is to climb Mount Tai to the top. Seeing the sound of the thin clouds and overlooking the vast ocean, I look around and think of no couple in the sky. I feel that the wealth of the world is like a rotten rat's ear.

Historical achievements

Gu yuguankong is talented and ambitious, but never met in his life. In Banqiao's Shi Si Yan, "when the spring is not in China, deliberately waiting for the autumn, but the autumn is not real, who will be the best?" Is it not a pity for Gu Yuguan? Gu Yuguan not only wrote poems, but also wrote books, which went into and out of Wei and Jin Dynasties. I have traveled to Yangzhou and Taizhou. It ends with the people of Buyi mountain.

Chinese PinYin : Gu Yu Guan