Liu Jiangsun

Liu Jiangsun

Liu Jiangsun (1257 -?) Shangyou, born in Luling (now Ji'an, Jiangxi Province), is the son of Liu Chenweng. He was the instructor of Yanping and the head of Linjiang Academy. His deeds can be seen in the new history of the Yuan Dynasty. Biography of Liu Chenweng. There are 40 volumes of yangwuzhaiji, which have been lost for a long time. "Summary of general catalogue of Siku" says: "Sun Yiwen was named at the end of Song Dynasty. He was influenced by family studies and learned from his father's style, so he had a small beard at that time." Qiangcun series is a volume of yangwuzhai Shiyu.

Main achievements

Wu Cheng described sun's forty volume collection of yangwuzhai and the general catalogue of Sikuquanshu as his own family.

Qinyuanchun

Water bridge, bad wall, spring breeze, a Song Wei Niang.

Kaiyuan, the prime minister, and Luogu, the whole family, were in a hurry.

With the crow and the Phoenix, qiongnu is frustrated, but he looks like a white faced man in the world.

Do you know who he is, herding horses in Yannan and driving sheep in northern China?

Wai trace complains about his sorrow, but he still keeps his pen low and goes down to the hall with shame.

He sighs that if there is no chess in the country, there is no way to deal with it.

Qingzhong pipa, gonglu Pai, no more than qunong tears.

Twenty years, when to appoint jade and where to bury incense.

Daqiao is known as Qingjiang bridge. It's about ten miles away from Zhangzhen town. It's very slang to hear about Weng's Poems "Qinyuanchun" and "Mantingfang". Later, there were Luochuan Yang's family and two songs. He also wrote a preface to Yang Fuluo and Bingzi's late spring. He sailed from fuwengting, chased and rode, and fled to the mountain. His death was not free from plunder. After walking for three days, through this bridge, I saw and heard the two words. I thought that I didn't see the pain, but it was in harmony with the wall. Fu Yun said that "the viewer does not mean that writing is not the children of a good family.". Although this word is slang, I think it should be close, but first of all, it refers to power and traitor. It is also said that "I will go back, I will be lazy, and I will learn from young women". It is also said that "who made the mistake" is the only way to remember the past. Because of the connection between the north and the south, my heart often hurts. It is suitable to touch the eyes, because its tone is Fu, which can describe the meaning of the word. The lack of words makes the feeling more sad.

Appreciation of Ci

This is a sad poem with tears and blood. According to the author's preface. On the Qingjiang bridge in Zhangshu Town, there are some inscriptions written by Wen Weng and Yang's women, which record the behavior of abducting women when Yuan soldiers committed crimes in the south. Among them, Yang's work Qinyuanchun tells of his tragic experience, especially his painful words. Therefore, the author implicitly covered his affairs and wrote this word to express his grief over the fall of his family and country. In the Song Dynasty, there are few works that reflect the miserable fate of the lower class people so deeply and truly.

The first three periods give the place of the remaining questions. Flowing water and broken bridge, bad wall and spring breeze, these images are twisted together by the author. The formation of a strong sense of this makes the tragic image of the broken wall more prominent and aggravates the meaning of misery. "Wei Niang" sentence uses Liu Yuxi's "Gao Ji Yun servant girl palace like makeup, a song of spring wind, Du Wei Niang". It's common to get used to idle business and break the poetic flavor of "Ci Shi Chang" in Suzhou. The inscription used to refer to Yang (DU weiniang is also the name of Ci and Qu), and has the meaning of pity for his talent and fate.

The four sentences in "Ji" are quite tortuous. It compares the political situation at the end of Song Dynasty with the facts of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in Tang Dynasty, and summarizes the content of Yang's inscriptions. "Chuang Gu" refers to the suffering of people's livelihood caused by the war. Luogu is the main road to Bashu. An Shi was in disorder, and the people fled in a hurry. Du Fu's jueju said: "twenty one families entered Sichuan together, and only one disabled person left Luogu." This is used in the word "Luogu of the whole family". The next six sentences are about the bitterness and hatred of being humiliated by Yuan Bing. "The crow, the crow, the Qiong Nu is frustrated" means that it is not a match. It's unfortunate that a beautiful woman doesn't deserve a handsome husband, not to mention the destruction of her family and the country. If you insult your enemy, you will feel more sorrow and hatred than if you marry a beautiful woman "Herding horses in the south of Yan and driving sheep in the north of the Great Wall" is used to describe the soldiers of Mengyuan. In front of "know he is" three words, although out of the interrogative tone, there is the author's deep sorrow. In this way, the tragedy of being controlled by others and being left to be trampled by others can be written in a tortuous way.

In the next film, the writer's sympathy for the weak woman and the author's sad life experience are described, which further deepens the theme. The two sentences of "TiHen" inherit "Wei Niang", and depict Yang's mood when he inscribed the wall. He was in the miserable situation of the subjugation of the country and the cheap capture, so he cried bitterly: "Xiatang" originally refers to the marriage change in which his wife was abandoned by her husband. Here, it is said that he was forced to lose his life in the army, and his disgrace is more than that of the abandoned, so he is "ashamed". "The pen hovering" is to convey Yang's mood when he wrote his ci. "Guoyu" refers to Jia Sidao's failure of his country, while "shuchuang" refers to his personal experience. As a scholar, Liu Jiangsun lived in a turbulent world. He was in the sea of dust and plundered for red blood. He didn't have a place to settle down. Looking forward to his future, how could he not feel sad? The following six sentences of "Qingzhong" are about Yang. His words are full of ink, and the more he turns, the deeper he gets. He really has the power to shake his heart and soul and destroy people's tears. In Liu Jiangsun's opinion, these sad words written on the bridge head are better than Zhaojun's plaintive songs. Wen Ji's laments are more miserable and sympathetic. Because it is written with thousands of lines of blood and tears, because it is the mourning of the nation.

"Wei Yu" and "burying incense" refer to the death of a woman. It is 20 years since the second year of gongzongde in Song Dynasty when Liu Jiangsun wrote this poem. The poor woman who had been driven northward was afraid that she had already died. So where is her burial place? Is it in the north of shuobei? Or is it on horseshoe turn? None of this is to be found. With a question as a conclusion, people's thoughts are led to a distant place, which is more unforgettable after reading.

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Chinese PinYin : Liu Jiang Sun