Wang zanxiang

Wang zanxiang

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Wang zanxiang (1532-1593) was named chentai and Chengyuan. Anningdu, Guiping Township, Chengmai County, Hainan Province (now belongs to Meiting township); from Damei village. His father, Wang Zhen, was named Yangchuan. He was famous for his articles in Yangzhou county. He was taught by his apprentice in heshifeng Library of fushidou (by the bridge of crossing the river in the south of Yongfa market).

Life experience

Young travel

It is said that in 1531, when Wang zanxiang was born, there was a coconut tree behind Damei village, which grew three stems from the top. It was green and had a unique shell. After the hurricane, one leaf was not damaged. The villagers thought it was a Chery image, and there must be a miracle. Sure enough, after Wang zanxiang was born in 1532, he was smart and read aloud from a young age. At the age of 13, he was well-known as a child prodigy in Qiongzhou. He was also known as a prodigy and a national tool during the meeting of Wu Zhong, a doctor of the Ministry of industry in Qiongshan.

Career experience

Jiajing 28 years (1549) jiyouke rural examination, ranked second (Asian yuan). His poems and essays are well-known. His time theory, strategy theory, allusion to the classics, hit the spot, rigorous and incisive, unique views, which are admired by the examiners. When he was only 17 years old, the Guangdong chief envoy held a celebration ceremony for him in the lobby of Siya. The chief envoy crowned him with a reward, saying that he would be a pillar of the country in the future. After that, he failed in the examination for six times in Beijing. In 1571, he failed to take part in the examination. Later, he won the first place in the examination. He was awarded the first prize in the imperial examination. He served as the Secretary of the cabinet (the capital official of the seventh grade). He successively took the pen for the dictation of emperor Mu Zong and Emperor Shenzong, copied the proclamations, and took charge of the cabinet documents. Promoted to the Imperial Academy. In the fourth year of Wanli (1576), he was transferred to be the judge of Dali temple and the teacher of Qinggong (the prince's teacher). Taking advantage of the emperor's side, Chen Jian's "Twelve rules of Qinggong" was praised by the emperor Shenzong for its advantages in educating and cultivating the crown prince, which was promulgated and implemented. After that, he sent an envoy to Fujian for a tour. He was fair, honest and sincere in dealing with affairs, and the people loved the emperor. He specially granted a seal to praise the United States, which was called "my good minister". Sheng Dali right temple deputy, and Xiuyuan Ming Dynasty national history, ceremony and yudie. He was soon appointed as a lecturer of Jingyan (the emperor's teacher). He had profound knowledge of classics and history, excellent teaching skills, profound in simple language, full of wit and philosophy, and was praised by Shenzong emperor. He was also the vice president of the examination committee. He worked methodically and won the trust of emperor Shenzong. He awarded Longwen dahonglun silk. He was promoted to the post of vice minister of Zuojiang road of Guangxi. He was granted four titles by Emperor Shenzong in his life. Wenlinlang was granted in the fifth year of Wanli (1577), and then in the eighth year of Wanli (1580). in 1581, his mother Li died of illness and went back to his hometown to watch the funeral. When he finished his filial piety, he didn't want to be greedy for power, but resigned because he was in love with the countryside. He stayed at his hometown Wenyi spring, where he Ling (now Yongfa Dongshan bridge) is located, and wrote articles for self entertainment. His "autobiography" poem says: "drag shoes to the golden hall, dress and sit in the thatched cottage. The wind turns the wood couch, and the moon prints the stone steps. The water is long and blue, and there is fragrance before the flowers. The rivers and lakes and langmiao temples are everywhere. " In the 10th year of Wanli (1582), the Imperial Academy presented a plaque of "cabinet doctor", affirming Wang zanxiang's contribution to the literature and history of the Ming Dynasty. Zanxiang served as an official in the imperial court for many years. Emperor Shenzong attached great importance to him. Zhang Juzheng, Zhang Siwei, Shen Shixing and other important officials appreciated his talent and character, so they had close contacts. in his later years, he studied at home for more than ten years and was famous for his integrity, self-respect and self love. Although Wang zanxiang was not a senior official in the imperial court, he had a close relationship with the emperor Shenzong and the important ministers in the imperial court. Some officials in Qiongzhou wanted to write a few good words to the imperial court and the Guangdong ministers through zanxiang. They often visited the visitors at home. Besides talking with the visitors about classics, history, storytelling and poetry, all the money and things they presented were politely declined. When Xie Shishi arrived, he did not build a new house for his family except for the salary and the old house. But he did not forget to benefit his hometown, mobilize people to contribute money and build Chengjiang road. he died in 1593 at the age of 62. He was buried in five places in Qiongshan. After his death, the Qiongzhou government will worship the local sages of qiongjun, and set up the stone tablet of "NEISHI Fang" in Damei village according to the imperial decree to show its praise.

Main achievements

He is the author of "a brief introduction to Cheng's original manuscript" (lost). There are more than 10 pieces of praise, inscription, record, preface, song, poem, strategy and other articles handed down from generation to generation, which were included in the Qing Dynasty Chengmai County annals · Yiwenzhi.

Chinese PinYin : Wang Zan Xiang