Wang pan
Wang pan
Wang pan (about 1470-1530), a native of Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province, was named Hongjian. Sanqu artists and painters in the Ming Dynasty were also familiar with medicine, which was known as the top of Nanqu.
When he was young, he didn't take the imperial examination. He never worked as an official in his life. He indulged in landscape poetry and painting and built a building in the west of the city. He sang and chanted with literati all day long, because he called himself "West Tower". His Sanqu has a wide range of themes. During the reign of Zhengde, eunuchs were in power. When they went to Gaoyou, they often blew trumpets and harassed the people. They wrote a song "chanting trumpets in chaotianzi" to satirize. Wang Pan's Sanqu contains 65 Xiaoling and 9 Divertimento, all of which belong to Nanqu. author
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Wang Xilou Yuefu
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"Qingjiangyin travel on Qingming Day", "yecaipu", "Xilou Lushi".
Profile
Wang pan (ca. 1470-1530) was called the
The crown of Nanqu
. Sanqu master of Ming Dynasty. The word is hung Chien. Jiangsu Gaoyou people. Born in a rich family, he is fond of reading. He once gave up for all his life because he felt constrained. He would no longer be an official and indulge in landscape poetry and wine. He lived in a good house and built it in the west of Gaoyou city. He often talked with famous people about it, because he called himself "West Tower". He can draw poems, is good at melody, blurts out, that is, in line with the style; he often sings on silk and bamboo cups, forgetting to be tired all night; he has a flowing personality, and is famous for a time. At the same time, there are Wang Qing of Yongnian in Hebei Province and Wang Qing of Ming Dynasty.
Personal life
Wang pan is talented, good at reading, extraordinary, despises official career, and never becomes an official. He built a high-rise building in the north of Gaoyou City, and talked with the literati in Japan. During that time, his Sanqu mostly expressed his personal leisure, and his poetry achievement was not high. Wang pan wrote a volume of Wang Xilou Yuefu, which was edited and published by his nephew Zhang Shouzhong in the 30th year of Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. When Sanqu serials was included in this edition, it used to collate yaoshantang waiji and Xuetao Shihua.
He despises his official career and never tries. Indulge in landscape poetry and wine. He built a high-rise building in the north of Gaoyou city. He talked with the literati about it in Japan, because he called himself "West Tower". He is good at painting, rhythm, especially Ci and qu. Sanqu shows his personal leisure. But some of the works deeply reflect the social reality, or express the author's desire to change the reality, such as the most well-known "chaotianzi · chanting the trumpet", which satirizes the eunuch's arrogance at that time and exposes the disaster they brought to the people. In a flower of Nanlv, long snow, the author compares snow to evil forces to express his grievances and his belief in light. His Sanqu is famous for its purity and beauty. For example, "the wind of falling plum", which describes shepherding in the wild, is like a light and beautiful ink painting with strong expressive force. He is the author of Wang Xilou Yuefu.
Features of works
Wang Pan's Sanqu
Xiaoling
65,
Divertimento
9 songs
All of them belong to Nanqu. Wang pan
Theme of Sanqu
It's quite broad, and the style of the work is very broad
style
basic
On the contrary, some satirical works are more bold and spicy. Wang pan wrote a volume of Wang Xilou Yuefu, which is composed of many leisure works such as celebrating festivals, appreciating flowers and recording tours, reflecting the basic aspects of his life and character. His works of chanting things "shoushoujianxin" (Wang Jide's qulv) is the most famous. Because he was free from worldly affairs and did not work as a powerful man, he was very disgusted with the perverse acts of those in power. Xiao Ling [chaotianzi] "chanting trumpet", with the title of "Qu Xiao" and "Qiang Da" official ship trumpet, reveals vividly and vividly the evil acts of eunuchs who were good at power along the canal during the Zhengde period, as well as their posturing faces.
Sandao [Nanlv. Yizhihua] "long snow", with the arrogance of heavy snow, is a metaphor for the tyranny of power, and shows the ideal of sunrise and snow disappear, which is also of great significance. Wang pan Ru's satirical superstition and singing of some trivial things in his "mocking five directions" show that Wang Pan's Sanqu has a wide range of themes. The style of other works is basically elegant and elegant, while some satirical works are more haughty and spicy. The humorous and humorous works such as man Tingfang's lost chicken and chaotianzi's bottle apricot gnawed by rats are praised by people.
Appreciative Remarks
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Chaotianzi singing trumpet
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Nanlu, a flower
Long snow
Fluttering to the side of the swallow plug, he sprinkles to the gate of Cheng. Just fly back to Liangyuan and dance across Baqiao. Hustle and bustle, reverse the heaven and earth, clearly will be buried. The red sun of dangmo has no light, and the green mountain of Kuma has lost its color.
The frozen river is full of fish and geese, and the hungry forest is full of tigers and apes. If it doesn't become auspicious, it will turn into harm, invade Longmai, crush tinghuai, dazzle willow eyes, and crack plum gills. It covers the palace steps of Jin palace, and fills the green dance platform. An honest Han tuizhi lives in Languan, a loyal Su Ziqing is buried in Beihai, and an honest yuan Shaogong is starved in his study. Woe, woe! The poor in Chang'an are helpless. I guess it's strange. This is the cold disaster that comes from the sky and causes disasters all over the earth.
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Qingjiangyin travel tomorrow
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Sanqu reader
Intoxicated with the east wind
Top half Li Huangmei drizzle, carrying a basket of red Polygonum fresh fish. When the Qingshan wine is ripe, when the green water flowers bloom, I borrow the woodcutter zicui mountain house to invite some old fishermen to talk about the ancient Xihuang.
The apricot in the bottle of chaotianzi is inserted obliquely by rats. The apricot flower is a horizontal painting. Who has no teeth in Mao's poems? But how did you bite the golden bottle rack? The water flows to the head of the bed and spring drags under the wall. It's reasonable. I'd rather be happy! Go there to sue him, go there to sue him, and count the cat's scolding carefully.
Toad palace in ancient tune
Listen to the Lantern Festival, the noise of the past year, thousands of songs and thousands of dances. Listen to the Lantern Festival, this year, ah, sorrow is also a thousand, resentment is also a thousand! Where to make the world famous? It's just an old wooden jackdaw at dusk. Poetry also disappear, wine also disappear, cold spring, gaunt plum.
Work evaluation
Some parts of Wang Pan's works deeply reflect the social reality, or express the author's desire to change the reality, such as the most acclaimed chaotianzi's chanting trumpet, which satirizes the eunuch's arrogance and affectation at that time, exposing the disaster they brought to the people. In long snow, the author compares snow to evil forces to express his grievances and his faith in light. Wang Pan's Sanqu is famous for its purity and beauty. For example, "the wind of falling plum", which describes shepherding in the wild, is like a light and beautiful ink painting with strong expressive force. His works include Wang Xilou Yuefu.
Doctor and painter Wang pan
Wang pan was a doctor in Ming Dynasty (about 1470-1530). Hung Chien, West Tower,
Gaoyou
(now Jiangsu) people.
He was not interested in juziye. Seeing that the famine was prevalent in Jianghuai area at that time, he was afraid that the victims might eat poisonous vegetables and herbs by mistake. So he carefully compiled "save the wilderness manual", also known as "wild recipe" three volumes, which was used in the world to save the famine.
Gaoyou folk allegorical saying says: "Wang Xilou married his daughter - more words (paintings) and less money". It says that Wang Xilou, a painter in Gaoyou in the Ming Dynasty, married his daughter with his own paintings to satirize those who did not pay lip service. In fact, if Wang Xilou's paintings are put on the market today, they will definitely sell at a good price. What I want to say is that Wang Xilou is not only a painter, but also a famous Sanqu artist. Together with Chen DAHAO, he is the top of Nanqu.
Chinese PinYin : Wang Pan
Wang pan
