Wang Dayou

Wang Dayou

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Wang Dayou (1120-1200), whose name is Zhongjia, was born in Yin County of Qingyuan prefecture (now Dayin Town, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province). Minister of Southern Song Dynasty, son of Wang Siwen.

Shaoxing seven years (1137), because of his father's grace, granted Quzhou Jiangshan County Wei, Xiaochang official affairs. Shaoxing 15 years, in the Jinshi, granted Jinhua County Cheng. Control. Tired of the official Department of the book, promoted the Taiping Xingguo palace, into the Fuwen Pavilion straight bachelor. In the sixth year of Qingyuan, he died in the throne.

Character experience

Li Wuzhou Jinhua County Cheng, Dazong Cheng and Li Bu Langguan, Hubu Youcao, Li Bu wailang, Li Bu Shilang. The successive princes are Zuo Yude and Shi Shuo. When we talk about Mencius, there are many rules and precepts. He was also a storyteller and a minister in Chongzheng Hall. His theory of governance was practical, and he tired the officials to the Ministry of officials. Living in the countryside, he advised the rich to build schools. It was once said that "it is better to worship the old man's residence to invite blessing than the palace of the new master to help enlightenment" (the case study of the song and Yuan Dynasties, the case study of Jinshan). His works include Shi Zhai Cun manuscript, Shi Zhai memo, Xun Jian, Xing Ren Lu, etc. In the fifth year of Qiandao (1169) of Xiaozong of Song Dynasty, Lou Yao of Southern Song Dynasty wrote beixingrilu, a collection of essays on Mr. Gongmu, and sent Wang Dayou, the Minister of the imperial examination department, and Zeng Xun, the military envoy of Ningguo, to the state of Jin and he Zhengdan. According to the section on the development of Taiwan in the people's annals of Taiwan, when Wang Dayou knew Quanzhou in 1171, his territory was close to the sea, and there were "tens of thousands of acres of sandbanks in the sea, known as Pinghu (now Penghu)". He was often robbed by the foreigners on the surrounding islands. In order to prevent harassment, at first, when the south wind blows every year, Wang Dayou will send troops to guard against it. But repeatedly, the soldiers are tired and spend money, so it is impossible to guard against it. So they boarded the island in person, built 200 houses, and sent generals and soldiers to garrison them respectively. The foreigners did not dare to invade again. It is also recorded in the biography of Wang Dayou in the history of Song Dynasty that Wang Dayou was the first person with the surname of Wang to enter Taiwan. According to Wang's genealogy in Sanchi Town, Taipei, Wang came from Fujian. "Wang started his family in Xin'an (Shexian county), moved from Shexian county to Wuyuan, moved from Wuyuan to Xiuning (now Xiuning County, Anhui Province), and then came to Fujian, where he lived in Tianma mountain in Quanzhou", and then came to Taiwan from Fujian.

Historical records

Wang Dayou, whose name is Zhongjia, was born in Yin County of Qingyuan Prefecture. In the seventh year of Shaoxing, he was granted the title of Jiangshan county magistrate of Quzhou to fill the official position with his father's kindness. In the 15th year of the reign of Jinshi, he was granted the title of the county magistrate of Jinhua in Wuzhou. Those who fought for wealth were given the gift of being old and young, and they retired after being obedient. Li Chunnian's practice of the boundary law was very strict. He urged Dayou to review Longyou County. Dayou asked those who were not truthful to report it, so that they would not be punished immediately. After reconstruction, he moved to Kunshan county. Ding's father was worried and avoided mourning. He sent the generals of Huaixi and Jiangdong to work as officials, and changed to work in Zhusi grain and materials Institute. Qian Duanli, a counsellor, announced that he was appointed to huaidong, set up a cadre to run official affairs, served as a counsellor, and moved to be a prime minister, a Langguan of the Ministry of official affairs, and a right Cao of the Ministry of household affairs. In the right, he said: "the total audit name is real, the responsibility of the subordinates. It's not against one's strong points to be able to direct officials according to one's ability, and it's not restricted to current products. " Xiaozong Gu said: "dredge detailed and elegant and good discussion, useful talent." In addition to the Ministry of rites. Hong Shijian, the prime minister, was also the Minister of the Ministry of official affairs. In the early days of zhuangwen's construction of the East Palace, Prince Zuo Yude and Shi Shuo also gave lectures on Mencius every two days. The prince tasted the movement of serving Yan in the forbidden period of long Dayuan, and told the Palace officials to write with him. Dayou said, "the sound of Zheng and Wei is close to Xi Weichang, and it's not for the officials to predict." White is better than the prince. He moved his secretary to Shaojian and revised the essentials of the Five Dynasties. When the Jin people came to celebrate, they were accompanied by the Minister of the Ministry of official affairs. He was also a minister of the Ministry of justice, a storyteller in the Chongzheng Hall, and a minister of affairs. When Xiaozong Qingyan visited politics, he tasted and said, "I am tired of the eunuch's words, and I think about the eunuch's words. If I want to know about the lack of government and the people's situation, I can talk about it." Therefore, Mr. Chen hired Zhili to be the Chief Secretary of economic system, and Li Zheng, the envoy of the law, was also in charge of the imperial examination. He also said: "if the pavilion households have not cooked salt, live near the court, borrow money to make profits, send property secretly, harm and make up hooligans, they should take second class or above to serve." He also said: "to bestow the land with Honours and relatives, to usurp the prime minister, to bestow money on the state and county of lingfu." He also said: "if the property is not included, it can only be used by robbers and corrupt officials. As for those who are trapped in the warehouse transportation, they should immediately collect the rent to pay for it. If it is enough, they should pay it back, so that they can resume their old business." Turn right, talk about the harm of catching wine, and those who live in the official can't cast copper as a tool. He said, "what you said before and after is feasible today." The Minister of the Ministry of power and punishment, who was promoted to minister, said: "You Si led the new system, abandoned the old law, had serious and serious problems, and had nothing to comply with, so that the officials of the dance literature came out at the right time, sold their traitors, and asked the Ming imperial edict to compile." The book is the best, the great joy is the best. Han Yuanji, Minister Zhou Zhiyang, and Liu Gong, the Privy secretary, were not executed with the rate of robbers, and they had nothing to punish. Lin Li, the right secretary, said: "in the Taizu Dynasty, robbers were killed three times, without any leader, and no killing. Jingyou increases five passes, solid is lenient. Now we have set up six methods, which are not used to cut people. For example, if you play to cut Tsing, where to punish AI? Please follow the old method, and if the stolen goods are full of three times, cut them off. " Da you said, "this is my duty." So he said, "the robbers can be forgiven, but they can be punished with the old method. Since the heavenly sage, he has been using Chinese classics to soak the meaning of incontinence and adultery. In the six laws discussed today, those who commit crimes should act according to the law. Instead, they should take money, but those who commit crimes again should die. If they all die, they may not be forbidden to steal. If they know that they will die, they will be willing to give up their lives to the victims Seventeen of them died in the six laws, fourteen in the law of seeing and doing, and one hundred and seventy in the old law. Therefore, it was discussed from Dayou. He borrowed the Secretary of the Ministry of official affairs to serve as the Zhengdan envoy of the state of He Jin. When he arrived in Xuyi, he got a seal saying: "Robbers should stop using the old law and stop using the six laws." He also asked for self impeachment, heard about it, and repeated the six laws. He was also the Minister of the Ministry of power. In the evening, Shen Jiji came out of the Tang Dynasty to discuss the election. He said, "today, I have this question. If it is feasible, I will face it." That is to say: "things are different from today, although I am similar, words are difficult to do." He said, "your words are very clear." At that time, he was sent to the imperial palace of Taiping and Xingguo. I know Quanzhou from now on. The residents of pisher, who lived on the seashore, were garrisoned every year, and their labor was expensive. In the two hundred districts of da you Zuo Wu, the general was sent to stay in the village. For a long time, the garrison took Zhenla Dajia as vishe evil, and da you said, "vishe evil has a black face and no language. Is this vishe evil?" So he condemned it. The story of the Tibetan merchants fighting with others, not hurt and guilty, are redeemed by cattle, da you said: "there are Chinese who use the island barbarians, stay in my territory, should use my law." Three Buddha Qi asked to cast thirty thousand copper tiles, which were made by the governor of Zhaoquan and guanger prefectures. Da you played: "law, copper does not go to sea. The Chinese side has banned the sale of copper. How can it be used? " Death is not the same. He went to Wenge and studied in Quanzhou. In his later years, he raised the Taiping Xingguo palace and changed it to Longxing mansion and Jiangxi pacifier. In order to fight against yongxinhe cave bandits in the heat, he impeached himself, subdued Longtu Pavilion, left office, lived in Nankang army, and promoted Taiping Xingguo palace. Fu LongTuge was to be made and the Taiping palace of the Qing Dynasty was to be promoted. Fufu Wenge waiting system, promoted to bachelor. No, give it to the second officer. Da you and prime minister Shi haotongli, who were also Jinshi in the same year, never attached themselves to Li and moved forward, sighing deeply for their beauty. Good Zhou Shi, Xu clan, the other clan for the "xingrenlu", the rate of township people to Yizhuang more than 20 acres to advocate, all are encouraged. His works include Shi Zhai manuscript, notes, Xun Jian and so on.

Chinese PinYin : Wang Da You