Ouyang Yu

Ouyang Yu

Ouyang Yu? In 1126, he was born in Yonghe, Luling county (now Yonghe Town, Ji'an County). At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the anti Jin national hero.

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Ouyang Li, a native of Yonghe in Luling County, was a national hero who fought against Jin Dynasty in the late Northern Song Dynasty.

Ouyang can, the father of Ouyang, was a Jinshi in the eighth year of Jiayou (1063 A.D.) in the Northern Song Dynasty. He became an official in Sanlang and Tanzhou. In 1106 A.D., Ouyang Xun became a Jinshi, transferred Zhongzhou professor and Nan'an Military Secretary, and knew Yanguan county. In the first year of Jingkang in the Northern Song Dynasty (1126 AD), he was recommended to the capital and met with national calamity. When the Jin people violated the capital, the imperial court proposed to make peace with Jiang, CI and Shen towns in Hebei Province. He led nine of his friends to write: "the enemy will come if he cuts the land. If he doesn't cut the land, he will come too soon. Today's strategy is to fight ear! " It is said that "the land of ancestors should not be the same size as people.". When things are urgent, they will discuss with the officials and reply to the theory of resistance: "when you fight hard, if you lose the battle and lose the land, you will take it in the future, straight; if you don't fight and cut the land, you will take it in the future, curved." When the prime minister was angry and wanted to kill Yu, he made general Jia Yu the governor and sent him to sechen Prefecture. He went to the city of Shenzhou and cried bitterly in spite of the court's orders. He said to the soldiers and people guarding the city, "the court has been wronged by treacherous officials. So far, I am dead. You should be loyal and serve the country!" The Jin people are angry. They send the swallow and burn it to death. Shenzhou people gathered their bones and buried them outside Nanguo.

In 1238 A.D., Jiang Wanli, a famous patriotic minister and governor of Jizhou, built a memorial temple for him in Yonghe. Ouyang Shoudao wrote the record of Ouyang Jiancheng's ancestral hall, which said: "when he went down to the city generously, he cried bitterly to encourage him to guard, but he had my heart, not a mission. At this time, the order of slaughter is not the order of your father; the order of your father is not the order of the clan. The minister is ordered by the king, and the king is ordered by the state. " He fully affirmed and highly appraised his lofty spirit of loyalty to the country and the nation.

Vow to fight against Jin and die for the country

In the first year of Jingkang, 130 years before Wen Tianxiang was born, Jin soldiers went south to force the Song Dynasty to seek peace. Emperor qinzong of the Song Dynasty convened a hundred officials to discuss the land to be ceded to the state of Jin. Ouyang Li, a Yonghe man from Luling, who was not high in official position, joined nine people in writing against it and put forward countermeasures against the enemy. The Song Emperor didn't listen to the advice, so he sent Ouyang Xun to be the governor and went to Shenzhou with the envoys of the state of Jin to deal with the land cutting procedures. Ouyang Xun knew that it was a traitor who used a knife to kill people. Knowing that there was no possibility of survival, he decided to go. When he arrived in Shenzhou, he disobeyed your order and refused to go through the formalities. The Jin people forced him, but he didn't give in. The Jin people didn't get Shenzhou City, so they bound Ouyang and executed him, poured grease on Ouyang and burned him alive. Ouyang Xun acted as a small official to do great justice. He served as an envoy rather than disobeying the orders of the court. The city survived and died, and his contribution lies in the country.

Ouyang clan and Luling culture

Ouyang's surname in Luling is a far-reaching one.

In the Tang Dynasty, Ouyang Cong, the grandsons of Ouyang Xun and Ouyang Tong, moved to Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province, and became a Jinshi. During the reign of Tianbao (742-756), Ouyang Cong was appointed governor of Jizhou and brought his family to Luling one after another. From then on, Luling had the surname of Ouyang.

Ouyang Cong was the ancestor of all Ouyang in Luling. In the seventh generation, there were three brothers: Biao, Tong and WAN.

Ouyang was the first one to bring cultural fire to Luling. Ouyang Cong was appointed governor of Jizhou at least nine years earlier than Yan Zhenqing. In Luling, which is still a wild place, it can be imagined that Ouyang Cong, who was born as a Jinshi, brought not only the orders of the imperial court, but also etiquette, culture and the atmosphere of advocating culture and righteousness. Luling also appeared the first ray of cultural dawn.

The Wangong School of Ouyang in Luling has been passed down for several generations in Yongfeng County, Ouyang Xiu, and Ouyang Xun in Yonghe town. In Yonghe town of the Southern Song Dynasty, Ouyang, a famous Confucian, was born again. He was the head of Bailu academy, a teacher of Wen Tianxiang, and one of the few famous scholars in the Song Dynasty. Wen Tianxiang's wife, Ouyang, is Ouyang's niece.

On the left side of Confucianism in Ji'an Prefecture, there is a "nine sages Temple" dedicated to the nine sages in Luling of Song Dynasty. Among the nine local sages, there are three named Ouyang. They are: Ouyang Xiu, Ouyang Li, Ouyang Shoudao.

As early as the Southern Tang Dynasty, Luling government set up a magnificent "Ouyang Jinshi square" in the city to honor Ouyang's remarkable achievements.

The contribution of Ouyang to Luling culture and its position in Luling culture can be seen.

Poetry

Tasha travel

Wild geese in lines, horn sound sad send. Chang'an dream for no reason.

Green shirt and small cap come back here, Anren's temples are heavy with autumn frost.

The lamp in the lonely hall is broken, and the clock in the small building moves. The horse's hooves break through the frozen front village.

It is a superficial name that is tied up in one's life. What's the use of it.

Chinese PinYin : Ou Yang Xun