Li Wei
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Li Wei is a person's name. Li Wei, a neo Confucianist of Ming Dynasty and an official of Qing Dynasty, has the same name.
Profile
Li Wei, the word Lu Ya, Zhili Gaoyi people. In the 60th year of Kangxi, he became a scholar. Li Guan, head of the Ministry of punishment, Yuezhou Prefecture magistrate, Jiading Prefecture magistrate, Zhangde Prefecture magistrate, Shandong salt transportation envoy, Shandong inspection envoy, Anhui governor, Shandong governor. He was a close follower of the imperial court. He was bold in his work. He held a general position for the government and made great achievements in his official work.
Historical records
Li Wei, the word Lu Ya, Zhili Gaoyi people. Father Zhaoling, Kangxi Zhongguan, Fujian Minqing County, known as Lian Neng. Wei, a Jinshi in the 60th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi, was appointed secretary of the cabinet and moved to the head of the Ministry of punishment. In the second year of Yongzheng reign, he became the magistrate of Yuezhou, Hunan Province, and issued an imperial edict to the emperor. Disobeying the great official, he moved to Wuchang Prefecture and knew that his mother was worried. Fu Kai was given the title of magistrate of Jiading, Sichuan Province, and then he was given the title of "fighting for unjust imprisonment and disobeying the superior". Wei said: "I can abandon the official, killing and flattering people." Many of them were alive after the flood in Chongqing. My father is worried. The Wanjin canal originates from Shanying mountain, encircles Fucheng City, enters Huan River and irrigates hundreds of hectares of farmland. Weilu exploration and dredging, open branch river, build sluice, set every village daily water, year to autumn. The Zhanghe River served as a channel for Confucius. The old Caoqiao bridge was set up in Linzhang. The road went back far and moved to fengle town, which was convenient for travel. Xuewu Anmin class falsely killed his brother in prison. Lin county rich room beat people to death, bribe corpse is reported as death. Wei autopsy leg bone broken, such as the law of treatment. It's extraordinary. In the ninth year of Qianlong reign, he promoted the salt transportation envoy of Shandong Province. At that time, it was proposed to increase the salt diversion. If the Wei River increased the salt diversion, the merchants could not pay for it. They would increase the price of salt. The merchants and the people were both ill and could not hold it. In the 12th year, in Dashui, Shandong Province, officials called on Wei to explore the disaster. They went to Yidu, boxing, and Le'an counties, and were hungry. However, some officials first reported that the disaster had not been caused, and they had already told them that they were in trouble. They asked them to borrow money for relief. In the future, they would not pursue it. The people were the Soviet Union. In the 13th year, he moved to be an inspector and was sentenced to a flat sentence. Try to say: "the ancients said that they could not survive, but now the vulgar officials changed the prison words, why could they not survive?"? But what about the dead! The benevolence of this women's temple is not the justice of law. " He searched for the political envoy in Anhui Province, banned the change of the grain collector's order and sent it to Du GUI. Shandong Province was transferred to reclaim wasteland, so that the old debts of the Hakkas and the people could be saved and the burden of the escaped households could be avoided. For the government to maintain the general, not stingy cashier, not light expose an official, control official strict but not nostalgic. In nineteen years, he died in an official position. Zijingfang, the middle official of Qianlong, went to the magistrate of Shinan, Hubei Province. He was also honest and kept his family tradition.
Life story
Mechanics since childhood, depending on the suffering of the people
He is very familiar with history, so he is good at dealing with the ups and downs of chaos. He was upright and courageous, and practiced in his own field. His local officials regarded the sufferings of the people as if they were wounded, stabbed in the eyes, and lusted for profits.
The royal court's confidants, authorized to play in secret:
Xin Chou, Cheng Jinshi, was given the title of Zhongshu section, Zhongshu Sheren, and Sikou Ligong was recommended as the head of the criminal department. In the second year of Yongzheng reign, Sikou Gaogong and Ligong were appointed as governors of Yuezhou Prefecture. In order to know the advantages and disadvantages of the whole world, the government authorized the officials to have a close understanding of the times, and the magistrate got it.
Strive for unjust imprisonment and uphold justice: 1
He was granted the title of magistrate of Jiading Prefecture. If there is an unjust prison, the public will fight for it, which will lead to the loss of the will to be on the stage. Gong said, "I can abandon my official. I will kill people and flatter them. As a result, there is a way to help.
two
Qianwei Zhang was convicted of raping and killing. The public suspects him. Please examine his corpse. No one is injured. He will be released.
three
Wu'an class was killed, framed sit his brother, public a news, Li Shi.
four
Lin county rich family beat to kill, thick bribe corpse belongs to, with case fatality report. When the public members examined the corpse, the bones were all broken, and the rich people were living in poverty.
five
In the 13th year of Qianlong's reign, he moved to Shandong Province to serve as an envoy. He held the prison flat and said, "Duke Ou said," I wish I could live, but I can't. recently, the words of the common officials' changing prison are vague. Why can't I live. 」
1
Chongqing flood, the Lord's pension is not good, the government committee of the public to go, the wind and rain, throughout the relief, live much, and the public in this cold, resulting in permanent suffering.
two
He was awarded to Zhangde Prefecture magistrate. The old Wanjin canal in the county originated from Shanying mountain, surrounded by Fucheng and entered Huan River. It irrigated hundreds of hectares of farmland and was abandoned for a long time. Gonglv visited the ruins and dredged them. Beijiazhihe River and Fujun army were in the Leshi period. As far as the canal is concerned, there is a harvest at the age of 40.
three
Zhanghe River is a north-south channel. The old Cao Bridge was set up in Linzhang, and the road is far back. The public donation is a long bridge in fengle town, which is convenient for travel.
four
In the 12th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the eastern province suffered a great disaster. The Fujun Commission, gongkan, and Yidu were hit by the disaster. Many people died of starvation. However, some officials failed to report the disaster. The Duke asked for relief according to the facts. The Fujun army had been told that it was difficult, and the public dispute was even more serious. He said, "as an example, the emperor is holy and bright, and he begged for a disaster. Please use it as a relief. If you don't pursue it in another day, you will be allowed to hear it. If Fu Jun followed, he would be rewarded. From February to April, the Duke witnessed the disaster and was worried that there was no way to save him. He became very ill and murmured, "the hungry people outside the gate are like ants. If they mourn, they will die. What can they do? The waiter said, "the relief has already been given on stage. "Gong Zhangmu said," if not? He said to him, "faith. "Gong Shao Xi, already, reply as before, if so, half a month is cured.
To be a filial friend, to be in need: 1
He is responsible for all his younger brother's affairs, but he doesn't care for the old man. My younger brother died in prison because he lost money. At that time, he didn't have a son. A son, Jing Fang, was fourteen years old, which was called his wife Wang. She said, "if my younger brother has no way to live, what can he do if he has a family member and an old man? I want to take my children, to bear the burden of chasing. That is to say, we should not punish until we die. "Mrs. Wang was lying ill. Before she could answer, she went out immediately. She chased him to Beijing in autumn. She went to Nangong and went to her home for a hundred miles. She had nightmares at night. She suspected that her wife had changed. She was so excited that she thought," once you arrive at home, if you change, you can't come out immediately. My brother's life and death, can't bear to ask? He sent a child to Beijing with twenty pieces of gold. Fortunately, the decision was postponed, but when she came back, Mrs. Wang was buried. EEE hee, it's hard for a brother to die, not for his wife.
two
A senior official was suddenly reprimanded. He and his father were not so thick. After his native place was gone, his family was cold and hungry, and they would return to the north. Gong said with emotion, "if there is a thunderstorm, it is the law of our country. However, our company's soil, can't bear to sit and watch it stand in the ditch? "The secret order is that within and outside the Zhou Dynasty, the appetite, clothes, furs and bedding should be prepared. He was ordered to deal with about a thousand gold, and the audience and those who heard about him all sighed that he was righteous, but he didn't say it to himself.
Character evaluation
In order to maintain a general political position, he spared no pains to be a cashier, so that some officials could be spread. He did not lightly expose an official, nor was he warm and warm. He had something to do with it. That is to say, he scolded those who were willing to do so on weekdays. Both Duke E and Duke Yang were called old growers. In the early days, the Duke was Jiading's mansion. He asked several people to be instructed. Shizong only said that the duke said, "you are the official. He was awarded Anhui, and later he was awarded the title of "yique" and "training". The last batch of "you don't have to come to Beijing. It's better to practice politics with solid substance than training". "It's a case that the Duke was known to Shizong in a solid way. It's a case of not being in the world when he was known today.
Other related
Twelve rules for planting sweet potato
In the fourteenth year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty, Li Wei thought through field investigation: "sweet potato can not be damaged by natural disasters. People have a few open fields, but only a few feet can be planted by looking up at the sun. This is the first meaning of famine relief." When he returned to Jinan, Li Wei went to work all night and said, "planting potatoes is the first thing to save the famine. If you push it, you can cover up the reserves and prepare for the famine." In December of this year, Li Wei personally compiled and promulgated "Twelve rules for planting sweet potato" to the whole province, strongly advocating and guiding people to plant sweet potato widely. Jinan area and the whole province "since then, they have been passed down from family to family, green and luxuriant, and have been linked by the wild." "Twelve rules for planting sweet potato" closely combines the actual situation of Shandong Province with the natural conditions such as land, temperature and rainfall, and puts forward the method of planting sweet potato according to local conditions: "for planting sweet potato in February and March, there are two and a half steps for each plant, about 36 plants for each official mu; for planting sweet potato in April and may, there are two steps for each local area, about 60 plants for each official mu; for planting sweet potato in June, there is one step for each local area For those in July, it's about 240 plants per mu. For those in August, it's about 960 plants per mu. The density of the species should be based on this. It can still be planted until September of the lunar calendar, but "the eggs, such as chaff and jujube, can't be used as food for the next year's seed.". For the use of sweet potato, he concluded: "sweet potato can be eaten raw, steamed, boiled and simmered. It can be cut into rice and dried in the sun for porridge. It can be ground into powder and dried into cake bait. The method of CO milling is to take potato eggs, wash them and grind them fine with water, and then store them in large tanks to remove scum. The method is the same as that of lotus root flour. The scum can be fed to pig, and the powder can be used as a pill, which is the same as that of mizhu millet. " As for the significance of planting sweet potato widely in Shandong Province, Zheng Luoying of Qing Dynasty gave a high praise in his poem of golden sweet potato: "great creation of benevolence, heterogeneous zubaigu." Floating and steaming, sweet as millet. Grits in the soup, Feng Xiang, such as shy meat. Or powder and paste, or crumbs and jade. Thirst can produce body fluid, hunger can nourish the stomach. Cut the leaves to be the garden vegetable, hold the rattan to be the livestock If the sweet potato is planted all over the world, it will be a blessing between heaven and earth. "
Li Wei's family background
Li Wei is the 11th generation of Li Biao family in Gaoyi.
Chinese PinYin : Li Wei
Li Wei