Li Shenxiu

Li Shenxiu

This data is missing

Overview chart

, add related content, make data more complete, but also quickly upgrade, come on!

Li Shenxiu (1685-1754) was an official of Qing Dynasty. The name is Siyong, named Xueshan, from Zhangqiu, Shandong Province. In the 51st year of Kangxi, he became a scholar. He was appointed to the cabinet and moved to Hangzhou. Yongzheng was a doctor of the Ministry of punishment, and many prisons were rehabilitated. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the official Jiangxi Dao supervised the censor and was famous for daring to admonish him.

Life of the characters

Li Shenxiu is a native of foyu village in Xicheng. His father, Li Changji, was a member of the imperial examination in 1696 of Kangxi. Shen xiukun and his three brothers (brother Jingxiu and brother MINXIU) were born and intelligent. Shen Xiu was a 17-year-old disciple of doctor bu. In 1711, he and his brother, Jing Xiu, were held in the township together. His brother, Lian Fang, was admired by the villagers for a time. Renchennian (1712) Shen Xiu was selected as the second class Jinshi.

In 1713, Li Shenxiu was authorized to write an article in the cabinet of Emperor Kangxi. In 1725, Fu jiansi was authorized to be in charge. In the following year, he was granted to the governor of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. During this time, he kept the festival of hanging fish and severely punished corrupt officials, so that the officials of nine counties in Wulin were diligent in civil affairs and shamed of corruption. The society was peaceful and the people were happy with their work. In 1728, the emperor appointed him as the prefectural examiners of Shuntian county. He and his colleagues fairly recommended and selected the sages of the world. Due to his loyalty and responsibility, he was successively promoted to be a member of the Qing government in Guangdong, a doctor of the Qing government in Yunnan and Zhejiang, and a doctor of the Ministry of punishment.

Before and after Li Shenxiu entered Beijing for more than 10 years, during which he enforced the law like a mountain and vindicated unjust imprisonment many times.

In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he was promoted to ruguangdao in Henan Province. By this time, his virtue was widely known to the people. In order to feel his kindness, the rich and the common people built several ancestral temples for him. When he found out, he ordered to tear down the statue and replace it with the statue of fan wenzhenggong (Zhongyan) in the original house.

No matter where he is an official, he always takes educating the people as a top priority. For this reason, he presided over the compilation and printing of the critical remarks on the administration of officials, the words on persuading folk customs, the theory of Li Ji, the theory of compassionate prisoners, the theory of inspection, and the theory of ethics, and distributed these books to the local dignitaries and the common people, so as to arouse the people's awareness. Another volume, the internal litigation series, is used for self-restraint.

In 1740, he was transferred to huangdedao, Wuhan, Hubei Province. Before he arrived at the office, the thieves fled one after another because of their dignity.

In September 1741, Qianlong's sixth year, Yanfa road was transferred to Qing army. At the beginning of taking office, he announced to the local people and merchants: the government has official salaries, and the business has business taxes. But you should finish the national tax as soon as possible. You should be honest and self-sufficient. Don't pollute me with the old bad rules. All salt used in the Department is purchased at the market price. Bribery is strictly prohibited to plug the holes and dredge the money. This series of measures benefited both businessmen and the people.

The next year (1742), he resigned because of his mother's death. In the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), Guixi road was given as a supplement, and then Jiangnan Yiyan road was changed. When the emperor saw him on the day of thanking him, he remembered that he was mature and straightforward, and should be a judge, so he changed his appointment to jiangxidao to supervise the censor. After he took office, he took a discount on the "money collection law" and made extensive references, revealing the shortcomings of the law at that time. Later, referring to his "money law", the imperial court improved the method of collecting money. Li Shenxiu spoke out and dared to remonstrate. He would burn the manuscript as soon as it was played. He never boasted about his own opinions.

When he took office in hengchen Yongdao, Hunan Province, he passed Wuchang, where the people and businessmen offered silver as travel expenses in return for his kindness in governing Hubei. Li Shenxiu refused again and again, and everyone had to go back in tears.

In 1747, Li Shen returned to his hometown Licheng.

In 1748, Li Shenxiu went to Jinan to meet him. The emperor was very happy to see him and wanted to promote him again. He declined because he was old and sick. To this end, the emperor decreed that the original product be discontinued.

Three years later (1751), during Emperor Qianlong's tour to the East, Li Shenxiu went to Jinan again to see off Shengjia. The emperor praised him for his outstanding achievements in three dynasties, his reputation all over the world, and his fame hanging on bamboo and silk. Since then, when I went home, I had a leisurely life, like eating sugarcane dew, and spent seven years of pastoral life.

On November 16, 1754, the famous official of the early Qing Dynasty and the important Minister of the three dynasties died at the age of 69.

personal works

There are a number of poems and "advise the people of the common saying" handed down.

Historical records

Li Shenxiu, zisiyong, was born in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province. In the 51st year of Kangxi, he was a Jinshi, and was awarded a letter to the cabinet. He moved to Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. In the fifth year of Yongzheng reign, he became a doctor of the Ministry of criminal justice. After more than ten years, he managed to rehabilitate many prisons. If there is a money violation prison, it is initially proposed that it should be moved from the last to the last, and that it should be carefully repaired and enforced; or it should not be moved even if it satirizes the above meaning. At the beginning of Qianlong period, he moved from Ruguang road in Henan Province to huangde road in Wuhan, Hubei Province. In addition to the service, he was granted the salt road of Jiangnan post. When he was introduced, Gao Zong said, "Li Shenxiu, who is mature and straightforward, should be an official." In addition to Jiangxi road to supervise the censor. On the household Department of the law of money, harsh urgent trouble broken. He cited the advantages and disadvantages of the previous generation, and said that the value of money would be very high. On the night of the Shang Yuan Dynasty, he gave all the kings and ministers the opportunity to watch the fireworks. He was careful to repair the fireworks and admonish them. Shangxi was a poem. He tasted it and asked if he could write it, because he said: "the emperor is more than ten thousand a day. I'm afraid that Wenhan might interfere with politics, so I don't want to worry about it." The words of the emperor are recorded in poems. "Shen Xiu said:" he is the little husband, but he can say so directly Shen Xiu said to him, "I have a bad face but a good heart." I'm laughing. His comeback is Hunan hengchen Yongdao. Twelve years later, he returned from illness and died.

Li Yuanzhi was the censor of Gaomi. He wrote in front of him. Shen Xiu and his name are the "two li of Shandong". The capital called Yuanzhi "stupid Li" and carefully repaired "short Li".

Representative poems

[re conferring the title of censor]

He was honored by the class in the Qing Dynasty, and was named by Xu in his later years.

How dare you be a God's prize? You are born alone.

In the morning, when the Mandarin Heron is in the order, the morning sun is empty and the Phoenix is singing.

Today, there is no such thing as the duty of Gung. How can it be that it is stupid to make up for the sage.

Chinese PinYin : Li Shen Xiu