Marco Polo square in Tianjin is located in the original Italian Concession in Hebei District of Tianjin city. It is the only Italian Concession in modern China and the only Italian Concession outside China.
The 13.6-meter statue of the goddess of peace in Marco Polo square was built in 1923. Designed by Italian sculptor Giuseppe Boni. The original sculpture was demolished in the 1950s, and the Italian style street was rebuilt when it was rebuilt.
Marco Polo Plaza
Marco Polo square is located in the original Italian Concession in Hebei District of Tianjin city. It is the only Italian Concession in modern China and the only Italian Concession outside China. It was opened on June 7, 1902. It covers an area of 771 mu. Haihe River in the south, Jingshan railway in the north, not far from Tianjin station. Marco Polo square is the central building of the original Italian Concession (now the Italian style custom area), covering an area of 2200 square meters. It is located at the intersection of Marco Polo road and Danting road. It was formed with the planning and opening up of the Italian Concession at the beginning of last century. In June 1902, the Italian Minister gallina signed an agreement with Tang Shaoyi, the Tianjin Customs Road, to build a perfect, colorful and unique Italian Garden Villa complex in Marco Polo square from 1908 to 1916.
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Statue of the goddess of peace
Located in the center of the square, the statue of the goddess of peace was built to commemorate the victory of the first World War. It was designed by Giuseppe Boni, a famous Italian sculptor. After completion, it was transported from Italy to Tianjin via Shanghai. The square is composed of the statue of the goddess of peace and six typical Mediterranean style villas in southern Italy. The main sculptures include fountain pool, pedestal, Roman column and statue of the goddess of peace, It is 13.6 meters high and made of granite. Four European statues are decorated on the top of the base. The top of the column is a flying bronze statue of the goddess of peace, holding an olive branch, symbolizing the eternal theme of "friendship and peace". Light construction is based on warm colors, light and shade matching, scattered, giving people a subtle, warm, leisure, quiet, comfortable feeling.
Construction history
In June 1902, the Italian Minister gallina signed an agreement with Tang Shaoyi, the Tianjin Customs Road, to build a perfect, colorful and unique Italian Garden Villa complex in Marco Polo square from 1908 to 1916. Brick and wood structure, two floors, with half basement, a total of 6 buildings. The complex is divided into three groups, surrounding the circular Marco Polo square. The decoration of the buildings of all ethnic groups is roughly the same. The first floor is the living room and living room; the second floor is the bedroom and toilet. The main difference is that the flat roof Pavilion of the tower has flat arch, round arch and pointed arch. The overall building has beautiful shape and unique style.
In recent years, with the development of Tianjin, Tianjin government decided to take the rental area along the Haihe River as a highlight of the city's tourism. The reconstruction of Haihe River gives Marco Polo Plaza a chance to restore its original appearance. The landmark sculpture in the center of Marco Polo square integrates functionality, artistry and modernity. Based on the collection, collation and analysis of the historical data of the original sculpture, the reconstruction plan is designed to reproduce the original architectural mode and reflect the original European style. The sculpture in the square is 13.6 meters high and is of European classical style. On each side of the base of the column, there are reliefs of human heads, under which there are water spouts to spray water on all sides. The outer ring of the column base is a 10 meter diameter fountain with three groups of fountains of different heights. The crossed water flowers form a unique landscape. The bronze statue of the goddess of peace, which is 2 meters high above the base of the pillar, spreads its wings to fly.
Transportation:
1) Metro: Jianguo Road Station of Tianjin Metro Line 2
Address: intersection of liberty road and Minzhu Road, Hebei District, Tianjin
Longitude: 117.19862869382
Latitude: 39.134479351566
Chinese PinYin : Ma Ke Bo Luo Guang Chang
Marco Polo Plaza
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